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2022年湖北省武漢市光谷第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Mycousinwouldliketorisk______theweight-losspillsratherthan______inagym.---Really?Shemustbemad.
A.totake;workout B.totake;workingout C.taking;workingout D.taking;workout參考答案:D2.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;___________,itcaused20deaths.A.orelse
B.therefore
C.afterall
D.besides參考答案:D3._
I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling._
Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.______________,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever.
B.It’seasiersaidthandone.C.Nopains,nogains
D.Wellbegunishalfdone.參考答案:A4.Chinahasbeenworkingveryhardtostoptheendangeredanimals______.A.dyingout
B.dyingaway
C.dyingdown
D.dyinghard參考答案:A5.--TheMP3costmealmost2000Yuan.--Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney____youcouldbuyacheaperone.A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.because參考答案:A6.Lastweek,SusanandDavid,________ouruniversity’sstudentassociation,mettheChineseguestsattheNewYorkairport.A.torepresent
B.representing
C.represented
D.havingrepresented參考答案:B7.I'drather_____rudelytoheryesterday.HowregretfulIam!A.Inotspeak
B.mynotspeaking
C.Ididn'tspeak
D.Ihadn'tspoken參考答案:D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:我寧愿昨天沒(méi)有對(duì)她爆粗口。我非常后悔。Wouldrather+賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。一般過(guò)去時(shí)是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬;過(guò)去完成時(shí)對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬。選D?!窘馕觥?.Hehadlittletoleaveforhischildren______heworkedveryhardallhislife.A.asthough
B.eventhough
C.nowthat
D.onlyif
參考答案:B9.Theweatheratthistimeisreallytoowarm_____JanuaryinBeijing.A.in
B.on
C.during
D.for參考答案:D10.Itisduringthelastthirtyyears______thecustomofgoingawayforholidayhasgrownup.A.when
B.until
C.how
D.that參考答案:D11.heearthcouldbeyoungerandtookmorethanthreetimeslongertoformthan_______thought,accordingtoanewstudy.A.favorably
B.deliberately
C.practically
D.previously參考答案:D略12.Ifyou_____thebottleandcigarettes,youwe’llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff
B.keepoff
C.getoff
D.setoff參考答案:B13.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren. A.heavy
B.temporary
C.flexible
D.complex參考答案:C14.Thereare61million“l(fā)eft-behindchildren”incentralandwesternChina,
theadultshavetoseekjobsinthecities.A.who
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D試題分析:句意:在中國(guó)的中西部有六千一百萬(wàn)留守兒童,那里父母不得不在城市里面尋找工作。這里需要定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞,先行詞是centralandwesternChina,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以選D。15.Thethiefmade________effortstoescapefromprison,however,hefailed.A.complicated B.enormous C.desperate D.cautious參考答案:C16.She_____goawaywhenheroldfriendcametoseeher.A.wasgoingto
B.would
C.wasaboutto
D.wasto參考答案:C略17.Ifyousticktoit,thisplan______thatyourcompanyiswellpreparedtodealwithfuturechallenges.A.ensured
B.willensure
C.ensures
D.wouldensure參考答案:B18.Somepeopledon’tshow_______intheirchoiceofbooks,readingwhatevertheycanget.A.discrimination
B.combinationC.conservation
D.reservation參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.discrimination歧視;B.combination結(jié)合;C.conservation保存;保留;D.reservation預(yù)定,保留意見(jiàn);句意:一些人選擇書(shū)本并沒(méi)有顯示出歧視,拿到什么書(shū)就讀什么書(shū)。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneday,Iwasworkingaloneontheroofofanewsix-storybuilding.WhenIcompletedmywork,IdiscoveredthatIhadabout500poundsofbircksleftover!
36
carrythebricksdownbyhandIdecidedtolowerthembyapulley(滑車(chē)),whichfortunatelywas
_37
tothesideofthebuildingonthesixthfloor.Fasteningtheropeatthegroundlevel,Iwentuptotheroofand
_38
thebricksintoabarrel(桶).ThenIwentbacktothe
_39
anduntiedtherope,
40
ittightlytoinsurea
__41__
fallofthe500pundsofbricks.Youknow,Ionlyweighed135pounds.Duetomy
__42_atbeingpulledoffthegroundsosuddenly,Ilostmypresenceofmindand
_43
toletgooftherope.Needlesstosay,Iwentonatarather
_44_rateupthebuilding.Nearthethirdfloor,Imetthebarrel__45
,whichmademycollarbone(鎖骨)broken,
__46_onlyslightly,Ididn’tstop.Atapproximately(大約)thesametime,thebarrel
_47__theground,andthebottomfelloutofthebarrel.
48
thebricks,thebarrelnowweighedabout50pounds.Ireferyouagaintomyweightof135pounds.
_49
youmightimagine,Ibeganarapiddown.Alsonearthe
_50_floor,Imetthebarrelcomingup,whichmademylegsbroken.Theencounter(相遇)withthe_51_slowedmeenoughtoreducemy
_52
whenIfellontothepileofbricks,and
53
,onlythreevertebrae(椎骨)werebroken.However,asI__54__thereonthebricksinpain,unabletomove,and
_55
thebarrelsixstoriesabove,Iagainlostmypresenceofmind.Iletgooftherope!ks5u36.A.Ratherthan
B.Otherthan
C.Betterthan
D.Insteadof37.A.connected
B.attached
C.added
D.joined38.A.brought
B.carried
C.loaded
D.took39.A.ceiling
B.floor
C.roof
D.ground40.A.grabbing
B.pulling
C.fastening
D.holding41.A.sudden
B.quick
C.slow
D.peaceful42.A.carelessness
B.surprise
C.excitement
D.joy43.A.forgot
B.had
C.took
D.began44.A.slow
B.rapid
C.strange
D.special45.A.comingdown
B.goingup
C.goingdown
D.comingup46.A.Slowed
B.Calmed
C.Relaxed
D.Cooled47.A.fell
B.beat
C.hit
D.knocked48.A.Besides
B.Without
C.With
D.Beyond49.A.As
B.When
C.While
D.Which50.A.first
B.ground
C.second
D.third51.A.bricks
B.barrel
C.pulley
D.rope52.A.pain
B.weight
C.injuries
D.speed53.A.unluckily
B.surely
C.undoubtedly
D.fortunately54.A.sat
B.lay
C.stood
D.bent55.A.noticed
B.remembered
C.watched
D.saw參考答案:36-40ABCDD
41-45CBABA
46-50ACBAD
51-55BCDBC略20.閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Atage86,MillieGarfieldisoneoftheworld’soldestelderlybloggers(寫(xiě)博客的人).__36___readinganewspaperarticlein2003andthenaskinghersonfor__37___ingettingonline,Milliehasbeenbloggingeversince.Weusuallyassociatebloggingwiththe__38___:ourchildren,grandchildren,niecesornephews.Whiletheblogginglandscapewasonce___39___almostentirelybyteens,ithasopenedtodifferentagegroupsnow.After38yearsofmarriage,Millie___40__herhusbandin1994.Shehasnosiblingsandhasonlyoneson.Shehastolivealone.Likemanyelderlypeople,hersocialnetworkwasbeginningto___41___insizeasmanyofherfriendswereinassistedliving.Blogginghas___42__Millie’suniverse.“Ihavetoblogonceaweek,”shesays.“IfIdon’t,theystart___43__aboutme.”WhenIaskwho“they”are,Milliesaystheyarethe70or80___44__whovisitherblogeachday.Whenshewasthreedays__45___inpostingoneweek,shebegangetting___46___fromthemtoseeifshewasokay.Shehasalsogotto___47___otherbloggersfromaroundthecountry.NotonlyhasblogginghelpedMilliemakenew__48___,butithasalsohelpedherlearnaboutherself.“Iwriteabouteverydaylivingina__49___fashion,soItrytofindinterestingthingsinaTVshow,amovie,ora(n)__50___tothedentist,shesays.“IneverknewIwasfunnybutnowpeople___51___meIam.Itisabigdiscovery.”Millie__52___lovesblogging.“Mylifewouldbe__53___andemptywithoutit.I’mabletolearnfrompeopleallovertheworld,”shesays.Thensheadds,“Whenyou’reolder,youdon’thavemany___54___.Thewonderfulthingaboutbloggingisthatyoucanhavemanypeoplehearwhatyouthinkandnoone___55__youwhenyouarespeaking.”36.A.While
B.Until
C.
After
D.As37.A.help
B.apology
C.excuse
D.permission38.A.old
B.young
C.rich
D.sick39.A.damaged
B.occupied
C.prepared
D.designed40.A.missed
B.followed
C.recognized
D.lost41.A.grow
B.develop
C.decrease
D.remain42.A.expanded
B.concluded
C.found
D.ruined43.A.complaining
B.thinking
C.arguing
D.worrying44.A.workers
B.readers
C.passengers
D.speakers45.A.late
B.away
C.fast
D.ready46.A.warnings
B.suggestions
C.emails
D.books47.A.know
B.see
C.change
D.ask48.A.comments
B.connections
C.contributions
D.combinations49.A.popular
B.famous
C.similar
D.humorous
50.A.gift
B.visit
C.wave
D.award51.A.warn
B.prove
C.order
D.tell52.A.probably
B.fortunately
C.hardly
D.clearly53.A.poor
B.slow
C.dull
D.simple54.A.listeners
B.managers
C.interpreters
D.lecturers55.A.fears
B.interrupts
C.controls
D.treats參考答案:36-40CABBD
41-45CADBD
46-50CABDB
51-55DDCAB三、閱讀理解21.Americancollegesanduniversitiesconsideranumberofthingsaboutastudentwhowantstobeadmitted.Admissionofficerslooknotonlyatthegradesthatthestudenthasearned.Theyalsolookatthelevelofdifficultyoftheclasses.Astudent’sinterestsandactivitiesmayalsoplayapartingettingaccepted.Butinmostcasesanotherconsiderationishowwellthestudentdidoncollegeentranceexams.TheSAT(ScholasticAssessmentTests)measuresreasoning(推理)skillsinmathematicsandlanguage.StudentshavealmostfourhourstocompletetheSAT.Thenewestpartisanessay.Studentshavetwenty-fiveminutestowriteananswertoaquestion.TheSATcostsforty-onedollarsandfiftycents.Theinternationalprocessingchargeistwenty-twodollarsmore.Andtest-takersinIndiaandPakistanmustalsopayatwenty-onedollarandfiftycentsecuritycharge.StudentsmayalsoneedtotakeSATsubjecttestsinareaslikehistory,scienceandforeignlanguage.Subjecttestscosteighteendollarseach.TheACTisanachievementtest.Itisdesignedtomeasurewhatastudenthaslearnedinschool.Studentsaretestedinmathematics,English,readingandscience.Awritingtestisofferedbutnotrequired.Withoutit,theACTtakesaboutthreehourstocomplete.Theessaypartaddsthirtyminutes.TheACTcostsforty-ninedollarstotakeoutsidetheUnitedStates.Thewritingtestcostsanadditionalfourteendollars.RecentChinesenewsreportssuggestedthatACTtestingwouldbeexpandedinChinanextyear.ButanACTspokesmandeniesthosereports.Hetellsustheywerebasedonamisunderstanding.HesaystherearenoplanstoincreasethenumberoftestingcentersinChina.TencentersthereoffertheACT,butstudentsmustfirsttaketrainingclassesatthosecenters.TheonlyplaceinChinawheretheSATisofferedforChinesestudentsisinHongKong.InternationalstudentslivinginChinahavemorechoices.27.IfyouwanttogotocollegeallthefollowingisimportantEXCEPT________A.thepersonalityandhobbies
B.thegradesgainedC.theresultofthetest
D.thehighschoolrecord28.IfastudentfromIndiawantstotaketheSAT,howmuchshouldhepay?A.41.5dollars.
B.63.5dollars
C.63dollars.
D.85dollars.29.Whichofthefollowingexcept----_________mustbetestedintheACT
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