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安徽省亳州市張店中學2022高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whyareyouindespair?He,____________you,istoblame.
A.lessthan
B.otherthan
C.morethan
D.ratherthan
參考答案:D2.Itissaidthattheoldcoins______undertheearthforabout100yearsbythetimetheywerediscovered.
A.hadburied
B.hadbeenburied
C.buried
D.wereburied參考答案:B3.Thoughwe______seriousnaturaldisasters,wearesuretoovercomealldifficulties.A.sufferfrom
B.affectwith
C.giveaway
D.dealwith參考答案:A略4.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.ocean
A.medicine
B.bacteria
C.reduce
D.official2.struggle
A.super
B.truly
C.focus
D.drunk3.theatre
A.area
B.dead
C.leather
D.easy4.rough
A.bought
B.though
C.cough
D.ghost5.advances
A.makes
B.encourages
C.argues
D.behaves參考答案:DDACB5.Inpublicplaces,improvedchild-carefacilitieswillbenefit________genders,notjustwomen.A.both
B.all
C.either
D.other參考答案:A試題分析:句意:在公共場所,改善托兒設(shè)施將受益于兩性,而不僅僅是婦女。A.both兩個;B.all所有,指三者以上;C.either二選一;D.other其他的,gender是性別,結(jié)合句意可知是男女,故選A。6.-Itwasanicehouse,but______toosmallforafamilyoffive.
A.Rarely B.rather
C.fairly D.pretty參考答案:B7.______everyoneelsewouldn’tgotothemountainarea,hewentwithoutasecondthought.A.Aslongas
B.While
C.Where
D.Inspiteof參考答案:B略8.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but____itistheyaregettingbetter.A.before
B.after
C.because
D.as參考答案:
asitis意思是按現(xiàn)狀;實際上。選D考點:考查固定詞組9.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,
Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or參考答案:A10.─Mr.Licoughsalot.Heshouldn’tsmokeanymore.─_____.Smokinghasdonegreatharmtohishealth.A.Really
B.Exactly
C.Allright
D.Notatall參考答案:B11.—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?—Sorry.I______atextmessagejustnow.A.hadanswering
B.haveanswered
C.wouldanswer
D.wasanswering參考答案:A12.—Iheardthatsomepolicedidn’tallowsuspectsenoughsleeptogetso-calledcriminalevidenceinAmerica.—________?Thiscertainlygoesagainsttheruleoflaw.A.Whocares
B.Whybother
C.Whatfor
D.Howso參考答案:D13.Indifferentlanguages,thesameideaisoften_________indifferentways.A.instructed
B.suggested
C.expressed
D.supposed參考答案:C14.Sosudden________thattheresidentshadnotimetoescape.A.wastheearthquake
B.didtheearthquakeC.theearthquakedid
D.theearthquakewas參考答案:A略15.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse,_____ownerwasseensittingunderit,enjoyingtheshade.
A.where
B.whose
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略16.
Weallbelievethat
2008BeijingOlympicGamesis
greatsuccesss.
A./;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C17.-----Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
-----Right.They______formonths.
A.haven’tbeencleaned
B.didn’tclean
C.hadn’tbeencleaned
D.haven’tcleaned參考答案:C略18.Hearingthetelephonering,sherushedoutofthekitchenandleftthewater
.A.boil
B.boilingC.boiled
D.toboil參考答案:B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。句意:聽到電話鈴響,她沖出廚房,讓水開著。leave+賓語+doingsth.“使---處于某種狀態(tài),”此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語,表示正在進行,故選B。
二、完型填空19.Mostpeopleneedtohearthose“threelittlewords”—Iloveyou.Onceinawhile,theyhearthemjustintime.ImetConnieonthedaywhenshewas
41
tothehospiceward(安寧病房),whereIworkedasavolunteer.Herhusband,Bill,stood
42
nearbyasshewas
43
fromthegurney(輪椅)tothehospitalbed.
44
Conniewasinthefinalstagesofherfightagainstcancer,shewasoptimisticandcheerful.Ifinished
45
hernameonallthehospitalsuppliesshewouldbeusing.Conniewasaromantic.Aswebecame
46
,sheexpressedhow
47
itwastobemarried32yearstoacarpenterwhooftencalledher“asillywoman”.“I’dgiveanythingifhe’dsay‘Iloveyou’,butit’sjustnotinhis
48
.”shesighed.BillvisitedConnieeveryday.Oneday,overcoffeeinthecafeteria,Igothimonthe
49
ofwomenandhowweneed
50
inourlives;howwelovetogetsentimental(富有情感的)cardsandloveletters.“DoyoutellConnieyouloveher?”Iasked,andhelookedatme
51
Iwascrazy.“Idon’thaveto.”hesaid,“SheknowsIdo!”“I’msuresheknows,”Isaid,reachingoverandtouchinghis
52
hands,“butsheneedstohearit,Bill,sheneedstohearwhatshehas
53
toyoualltheseyears.”TwodayslaterIwalkeddownthehospicewardatnoon.TherestoodBill,leaningupagainstthe
54
inthehallway,
55
atthefloor.IalreadyknewfromtheheadnursethatConniehaddiedat11A.M.WhenBillsawme,he
56
himselftocomeintomyarmsforalongtime.Hisfacewaswetwithtearsandhewas
57
.Finally,heleanedbackagainstthewallandtookadeepbreath.“Ihavetosaysomething,”hesaid.“Ihavetosayhow
58
Ifellabouttellingher.”Hestoppedtoblowhisnose.“ThismorningIher
59
howmuchIloveher…andlovedbeingmarriedtoher.Youshouldhaveseenhersmile!”IwentintotheroomtosaymyowngoodbyetoConnie.There,onthebedsidetable,wasalargeValentinecardfromBill.Youknow,thesentimentalkindthat
60
,“Tomywonderfulwife…Iloveyou.”41.A.objected B.determined C.forced D.admitted42.A.numbly B.casually C.impatiently D.nervously43.A.transferred B.transformed C.prevented D.protected44.A.As B.Since C.Though D.Because45.A.sculpturing B.marking C.announcing D.signing46.A.acquainted B.consistent C.arbitrary D.considerate47.A.crazy B.delighted C.satisfied D.upset48.A.character B.talent C.nature D.virtue49.A.target B.subject C.point D.object50.A.sympathy B.warmth C.comfort D.romance51.A.evenif B.asthough C.ifonly D.incase52.A.rough B.smooth C.delicate D.clumsy53.A.appealed B.taken C.meant D.submitted54.A.window B.wall C.bed D.table55.A.glancing B.staring C.weeping D.praying56.A.involved B.occupied C.allowed D.devoted57.A.trembling B.mourning C.regretting D.aching58.A.sorry B.confused C.doubtful D.relieved59.A.asked B.told C.wondered D.imagined60.A.writes B.explains C.conveys D.underlines參考答案:41-45DDACB 46-50ADCBD 51-55BACBB 56-60CADBC20.Myfirstlessonisatameeting.AswesettlearoundthetableIhearMeg,whois41arecentoperation,talkingtoJudith,themanagerofourproject.“Thankyousomuchfor42mydaughterstotheirdancelessonslastweek.”“Don’tmentionit,”Judithsays,“Itwasnothing.”Knowinghow43Judith’sscheduleis,withherwork,kidsandagingparents,IfindherdrivingMeg’schildrentolessonsunbelievably44.IamabouttosaymoreaboutthiswhenDonna,anothercolleague,enterstheroom45.Sheapologizesforbeinglate,sayingshejusthostedalunchforherfriendswhoareoverseventy.“Thatissoniceofyou,”Isay,46howbusysheis,howshedoesn’tliketocookandclean.“Oh,”shesays,wavingherhand,“Itwasnothing.”47,Icanstilltellthe48inhervoice.Shedidgainasenseofsatisfactionfromtheentertainmentofferedtoherfriends.Seeingtheir49tohelpothersselflessly,Istartthinkingabouttheconceptof“nothing”,thiswayofliving---haditreallybeennothingoraretheysimplysayingthat?It50tomethatonceIspentawholeafternoonafterworkhelpingafriend51aspeechshewasgoingtodeliver.I52hertorearrangethesequenceofthestoriesinthelecturetomakeitsoundmore53.Afterthefifthtry,shefinally54it.Shehuggedmewith55,sayingthankstome.Ismiledandsaiditwasnothing.Suddenly,Irealizedthathelpingsomeonewasreallysomethingtome.Ilearnedthatgivingfromtheheartdoesn’t56meansacrificeandhardwork.The57isfindingsomethingwelovetodoandfindingsomeonewho58thatsomething.Ourgenerositycanbenefitothers59ourselves.Onceyouhaveagood60ofit,it’snothing.Andit’sreallysomething.41.A.recoveringfrom B.adaptingto C.goingthrough D.rejoicingin42.A.guiding
B.fetching C.driving
D.dragging43.A.common
B.tight C.strange
D.practical44.A.ridiculous B.eccentric C.tiresome D.generous45.A.hastily
B.angrily C.disappointedly D.unexpectedly46.A.ignoring
B.knowing C.forgetting D.predicting47.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Somehow48.A.pleasure B.sadness C.surprise D.regret49.A.progress B.ambition C.promise
D.willingness50.A.refers
B.appears C.occurs D.seems51.A.preparefor
B.putup C.giveaway D.dealwith52.A.begged
B.invited C.recommended D.sponsored53.A.confusing
B.sensible C.sensitive D.typical54.A.got
B.meant C.caught D.made 55.A.concern
B.worry
C.gratitude
D.apology56.A.normally B.accidentally
C.necessarily
D.possibly57.A.treat B.trick C.plot D.plan58.A.needs
B.admires
C.loves D.defends59.A.onaccountof B.aswellas C.exceptfor D.regardlessof60.A.order
B.glimpse C.impression D.command參考答案:41.A42.C43.B44.D45.A46.B47.D48.A49.D50.C51.A52.C53.B54.D55.C56.C57.B58.A59.B60.D46.B考查動詞。A.ignoring忽視;B.knowing知道;C.forgetting 忘記;D.predicting預(yù)測。根據(jù)上句Thatissoniceofyou,再根據(jù)下文wavingherhand,“Itwasnothing.”可知“我知道她是多么忙,多么不喜歡做飯和打掃,但仍然幫助別人”。故選B。47.D考查副詞。A.Moreover 而且;B.Therefore因此;C.Otherwise否則;D.Somehow不知怎么地。根據(jù)下句中asenseofsatisfaction,可知上文在說:不知為什么,我仍然能從她的聲音中聽出她的快樂。故選D。48.A考查名詞。A.pleasure快樂;B.sadness傷心;C.surprise驚奇;D.regret后悔。根據(jù)下句中asenseofsatisfaction,可知上文在說:不知為什么,我仍然能從她的聲音中聽出她的快樂。故選A。49.D考查名詞。A.progress進步;B.ambition雄心壯志;C.promise許諾;D.willingness愿意。作者在上文提到兩個同事無私地愿意幫助別人。故選D。50.C考查動詞。A.refers提到,參考;B.appears出現(xiàn);C.occurs發(fā)生,突然想起;D.seems似乎。固定句式:Itoccurstosb.that---,某人突然想起---。故選C。56.C考查副詞。A.normally 正常地;B.accidentally 意外地;C.necessarily必要地;D.possibly很可能地。發(fā)自內(nèi)心的給予,并不一定意味著犧牲和艱苦工作。notnecessarily不一定,故選C。57.B考查名詞。A.treat 招待;B.trick 詭計,竅門;C.plot情節(jié);D.plan計劃。竅門就是找到喜歡做的事,找到需要幫助的人。故選B。58.A考查動詞。A.needs需要;B.admires欽佩;C.loves愛;D.defends辯護。竅門就是找到喜歡做的事,找到需要幫助的人。故選A。59.B考查詞組。A.onaccountof 由于;B.aswellas 還,也;C.exceptfor除---之外;D.regardlessof不管。我們的慷慨有利于別人,也有利于自己。故選B。60.D考查名詞。A.order命令,順序;B.glimpse一瞥;C.impression 留下印象;D.command命令,控制。haveagoodcommandof精通;能駕御。故選D?!緦W法指導(dǎo)】在做完形填空時要特別注意固定句式和固定搭配,這樣會事半功倍。50.C考查動詞。A.refers提到,參考;B.appears出現(xiàn);C.occurs發(fā)生,突然想起;D.seems似乎。固定句式:Itoccurstosb.that---,某人突然想起---。故選C。56.C考查副詞。A.normally 正常地;B.accidentally 意外地;C.necessarily必要地;D.possibly很可能地。發(fā)自內(nèi)心的給予,并不一定意味著犧牲和艱苦工作。notnecessarily不一定,故選C。60.D考查名詞。A.order命令,順序;B.glimpse一瞥;C.impression 留下印象;D.command命令,控制。haveagoodcommandof精通;能駕御。故選D。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Theworldisfilledwithsmart,talented,educatedandgiftedpeople.WemeetthemeverydayAfewdaysago,mycarwasnotrunningwell.Ipulleditintoagarageandtheyoungmechanichaditfixedinjustafewminutes.Heknewwhatwaswrongbysimplylisteningtotheengine.Iwasamazed.Thesadtruthisthatgreattalentisnotenough.Iamconstantlyshockedathowlittletalentedpeopleearn.Iheardtheotherdaythatlessthan5percentofAmericansearnmorethan$100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesin1themedicaltradewastellingmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephrase,“Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth.”Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,"Jobmeans'justoverbroke(破產(chǎn))’".Andunfortunately,Iwouldsaythatthesayingappliestomillionsofpeople.Becauseschoolsdonotthinkfinancialintelligenceisintelligence,mostworkers"livewithintheirmeans".Theyworkandtheypaythebills.InsteadIrecommendtoyoungpeopletoseekworkforwhattheywilllearn,morethanwhattheywillearn.WhenIasktheclassesIteach,“Howmanyofyoucancoo
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