廣東省深圳市耀華實驗學校2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析_第1頁
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廣東省深圳市耀華實驗學校2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas_____itraisedsomanydifficultquestions_____thebooktookalongtimetocomeout.A.that;that

B.since;which

C.because;that

D.because;which參考答案:C2.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.

A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案:D略3.Thefact_____sheworkshardiswellknowntousa11.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.which

參考答案:A4.Not_______withthehighmarksintheexam,thedeterminedstudentaimedhightogetfullmarksnexttime.

A.proud

B.curious

C.eager

D.content參考答案:D略5.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever._______,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.Asaresult

B.Afterall

C.Aboveall

D.Asaresultof參考答案:A6.---HowlonghasJane________Harry?---Idon’tknowandIevendidn’tknowtheyhad________________A.beenmarriedto;gotmarried

B.marriedto;marriedtoC.married;married

D.beenmarriedwith;married參考答案:A7.Therewas_____time______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when;

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案:B8.Heisafamoussinger

weareproud.A.ofwhich B.ofwho C.ofthat D.ofwhom參考答案:D試題分析:考查定語從句,句意:他是個著名的歌手,我們以他為豪。Beproudof以。。為豪,故選D項。

9.He_____onthebed_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid參考答案:D10.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifths

;is

B.Twofifth

;are

C.Twofifth

;is

D.Twofifths;are參考答案:A23.Thismedicine,if________accordingtothedirections,hasnosideeffect.A.take

B.totake

C.taking

D.taken參考答案:D略26.Earlyintheday_____thenews_____theenergyweregone.A.come;that

B.came;that

C.comes;that

D.came;what參考答案:B略13._____,hehasalotofknowledgeaboutcomputer.

A.Achildasheis

B.Asheisachild

C.Childasheis

D.Childasishe參考答案:C14.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案:B15.Mostofthewildspecies__________dieoutifwehumanbeingscontinuetokillthemforfur.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.could參考答案:A略16.—Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthday?

—Nothingelse.I’mvery________withwhatyou’veboughtme.

A.satisfying

B.disappointed

C.content

D.honest參考答案:C略17.It’sreallynobusinessofyours____Ispendmysummerholidays.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.whom參考答案:B略18.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages_________itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.inthat

B.sothat

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案:A二、完型填空19.Itwasthebeginningoftheschoolyearafewyearsago.Ihadalittleboyinmyclasswhowasveryquietand_31

.Iwasn'tsurehowmuchheunderstoodduringtheschooldayandIwasespecially

32

thathejuststoodbyhimselfat

33

timeanddidnotplay.Ifltriedtotalktohim,hewouldturnawayand_34

shuthiseyesto

35

fromme.Afteracoupleofdays,Idecidedtoseek_36

fromoneofmyoutgoingand

37

littlegirls.Icalledheroverandaskedherifshewouldgethimto

38

,andIstartedtalkingaboutallthe

39

onhowshecouldstartcommunicationwithhim.I

40shecouldtrythisideaorthat.She

41

myarmtostopmytalkingandlookedupatmeinthat_42_waythatonlyasix-year-oldcan,andsaid,“Don’t_43

,Ispeakkid”.Andsheranoff.

Istoodthereallalone,

44

watchingher.Ittooklessthanaminuteforthetwonewfriendstorunoff,handinhand,_45

joiningagameoftag.Ioftenthinkofthatsmall_46

,aboutwhatIlearnedandhow_

47

itisforallteacherstospeakkid.Iknowmy

48

shouldbeonteachingstudentshowtothinkandhowto_

49

solutions.Wemustbereadytolearnfromour

50

becausethose

“teachablemoments”duringtheschooldaysareforus,theteachers,aswellasourkids.31.A.slow B.clever C.shy

D.lazy32.A.concerned B.curious C.doubtful D.disappointed33.A.lunch B.break

C.school D.sports34.A.closely B.suddenly C.slightly D.tightly35.A.hide B.keep

C.flee

D.separate 36.A.advice

B.help

C.confidence D.technique37.A.brave B.casual C.friendly D.hard-working38.A.operate B.study

C.move D.play39.A.suggestions B.opinions C.problems

D.possibilities40.A.knew B.understood C.realized D.explained41.A.caught B.felt

C.touched D.pulled42.A.special B.good C.strange D.effective43.A.care B.talk

C.hurry D.worry44.A.anxiously B.seriously C.silently D.excitedly45.A.quietly B.carefully C.hopefully D.happily46.A.boy

B.girl

C.moment D.difficulty47.A.interesting B.important C.awkward D.funny48.A.focus

B.lesson C.advice D.problem49.A.lookfor B.getin

C.makeup D.figureout50.A.friends

B.students C.teachers D.parents參考答案:31-35CABDA

36-40BCDAD

41-45CADCD

46-50CBADB20.LearnandEarnCharlieandJackiejoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduation.Theybothworkedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,thebossmadeJackiesalesmanagerbutCharlie

41

asalesman.OnedayCharliecouldnot

42

itanymore.Hehandedinhisresignationletter(辭職信)tothebossandcomplainedthatthebossdidnot43

hard-workingemployees,butonlyraisedthosewhotriedtopleasehim.Hethoughtthatitwasreally

44

.

ThebossknewthatCharliehadsparedno

45

forthecompanyalltheseyears,butinordertohelpCharlietorealizethe

46

betweenhimandJackie,thebossaskedCharlietodothe

following.“Goand

47

ifthereisanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.”Charliewent,returnedand

48

said,“Yes.”Thebossasked,“Howmuchperkilogram?”Charliewentbacktothemarkettoaskandreturnedto

49

,“$12perkg.”ThebosstoldCharliethathewouldaskJackiethe

50

question.Jackiewent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelons.$12perkg,$100for10kg.Hehasa

51

of340melons.Onthetableare58melons,andeverymelonweighsabout15kg,

52

fromtheSouthtwodaysago.Theyarefresh,red,andofgood

53

.”

Charliewas

54

andherealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandJackie.Hedecidednotto

55

buttolearnfromJackie.

Mydearfriends,youknow,amore

56

personismoreobservant,thinksmoreandunderstandsin

57

.Forthesamematter,heseesseveralyearsahead,

58

youseeonlytomorrow.Thedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365times,sohowcouldyou

59

?

Think:howfarhaveyouseenaheadinyourlife?How

60

areyou?

41.A.made

B.became

C.kept

D.remained42.A.do

B.tolerate

C.get

D.put

43.A.value

B.meet

C.repay

D.enjoy

44.A.unusual

B.

careless

C.unfair

D.selfless

45.A.effort

B.trouble

C.effect

D.rest46.A.competition

B.relationship

C.distance

D.difference47.A.

carryout

B.findout

C.lookout

D.pickout

48.A.only

B.again

C.even

D.still

49.A.offer

B.remind

C.answer

D.repeat

50.A.difficult

B.familiar

C.simple

D.same

51.A.lot

B.total

C.few

D.number

52.A.taken

B.come

C.heard

D.bought

53.A.value

B.condition

C.quality

D.shape

54.A.

moved

B.struck

C.puzzled

D.encouraged

55.A.leave

B.stop

C.work

D.stay

56.A.important

B.intelligent

C.hardworking

D.successful

57.A.time

B.need

C.depth

D.common

58.A.Though

B.while

C.unless

D.since

59.A.win

B.think

C.know

D.see

60.A.hopeful

B.helpful

C.thoughtful

D.meaningful參考答案:41.D42.B

43.A

44.C45.A46.D47.B

48.A

49.C

50.D51.B

52.D

53.C

54.B

55.A56.D

57.C

58.B

59.A

60.C試題分析:本文主要告訴我們?nèi)伺c人之間的區(qū)別,成功的人通常有著更敏銳的觀察力,思考得更多,理解得更深入。對于同一件事來說,成功的人能看到未來幾年,而一般人只看到明天41.D考查動詞與語境理解。A.made制作;B.became變成;C.kept保留;D.remained保持,句意:但Joason仍然是一個銷售人員。老板讓Harry當銷售經(jīng)理,而Jason仍然是銷售員,故選D項。42.B考查動詞辨析A.do

做;B.tolerate容忍;C.get得到;D.put放下;句意:有一天他不能容忍,根據(jù)語境可知關(guān)于兩個人的升遷問題,故選B項。

43.A查動詞與語境理解。A.value價值;B.meet遇見;C.repay回報;D.enjoy享受,句意:他把辭職信交給老板抱怨說老板沒有發(fā)揮努力工作的員工價值。老板并沒有使辛勤工作的員工發(fā)揮價值,故選A項。

44.C考查形容詞辨析A.unusual不尋常的;B.

careless粗心的;C.unfair

不公平的;D.selfless無私的;句意:他認為這是不公平的,根據(jù)Hehandedinhisresignationletter(辭職信)tothebossandcomplainedthatthebossdidnot43

hard-workingemployees可知選C項。

45.A考查名詞辨析A.effort努力;B.trouble麻煩;C.effect

結(jié)果;D.rest休息;句意:老板知道Charlie這些年為工作竭盡全力但為了幫Charlie意識到兩人之間的不同,sparenoefforts竭盡全力,故選A項。46.D考查名詞辨析A.competition

比賽;B.relationship關(guān)系; C.distance距離D.difference不同;句意:為了讓Jason意識到他和Harry的不同之處,根據(jù)句意及語境此題選D項。47.B考查動詞短語辨析A.

carryout

執(zhí)行;B.findout查明;C.lookout

小心;D.pickout辯認;句意:去調(diào)查一下市場有人賣西瓜嗎,故選B項。

48.A考查副詞辨析A.only只有;B.again

再次;C.even甚至;D.still仍然;句意:Charlie去了回來只說有,故選A項。

49.C考查動詞辨析A.offer

提供;B.remind提醒;C.answer

回答;D.repeat重復;句意:Charlie回來說,12美元一千克,根據(jù)語境可知選C項。

50.D考查形容詞辨A.difficult困難的;B.familiar熟悉的;C.simple簡單的;D.same相同的;句意:老板說,他要Jackie做同樣的事情,故選D項。51.B考查形容詞辨析A.lot許多;B.total總共;C.few

一些;D.number數(shù)量;句意:他一共有340個瓜,根據(jù)語境可知選B項。

52.D考查動詞辨析A.taken帶走;B.come

來;C.heard

聽;D.bought帶走;句意:桌子上有58個瓜,每個大約重15公斤兩天前從南部來的,故選D項。

53.C考查名詞辨析A.value價值;B.condition條件;C.quality品質(zhì);D.shape形狀;句意:他們是新鮮的,很紅,品質(zhì)不錯,故選C項。

54.B考查形容詞辨析A.

moved感動的;B.struck

陷入; C.puzzled困惑的;D.encouraged鼓勵的;句意:Charlie陷入沉思,意識到兩人的不同,故選B項。

55.A考查動詞辨析A.leave離開;B.stop

停止;C.work

工作;D.stay停留;句意:他決定不再離開而是跟跟著杰克學習,故選A項。

56.D考查形容詞辨析A.important

重要的;B.intelligent明智的;C.hardworking

努力的;D.successful成功的;句意:親愛的朋友,一個成功的人應該更有觀察力,思考得更多,理解的更深刻,故選D項。

57.C考查名詞辨析A.time時間;B.need需要;C.depth

深度;D.common普通的;句意:親愛的朋友,一個成功的人應該更有觀察力,思考得更多,理解的更深刻,故選C項。

58.B考查連詞辨析A.Though雖然;B.while

然而; C.unless除非;D.since自從;句意:同樣的事情,他能看到以后而你只看到明天,while然而,表對比,故選B項。

59.A考查動詞辨析A.win贏得;B.think認為;C.know知道;D.see看到;句意:一年和一天的區(qū)別是365倍,因此你怎么能贏得了,故選A項。

60.C考查形容詞辨析A.hopeful

有希望的;B.helpful

有幫助的;C.thoughtful體貼的;D.meaningful有意義的;句意:想想,在你的生活中,你有多遠的遠見,你有那么善解人意嗎?,故選C項。三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D、E、F中選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。選項中有一項是多余選項。Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.

65

.So,youhavetogiveaspeech---andyouareterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumble(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴)overwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheepup!

66

.Hereares

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