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2022年江蘇省淮安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
25.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
32.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
37.
第59題請(qǐng)將59處填上正確答案.
38.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
39.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
40.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
42.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
43.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
44.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
45.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
46.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
47.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
48.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
49.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
50.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
52.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever
53.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.
A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries
54.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
55.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
56.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
57.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
58.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
59.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does
60.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthat______.
A.wecanputnoiseundercontrolifwetakeeffectivemeasures
B.sometimeswehavetoshoutloudlysothatotherscanhearus
C.shoutingisthechiefcauseofnoisepollutionnowadays
D.itisimportanttowarnpeopleofthedangerofnoisepollution
62.Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthispassagemean?
A.TherearealargenumberofEuropeanpeopleenjoyingcoffeeandrelaxinginacafe
B.AnumberofEuropeansliketorelaxinacafeandenjoycoffee.
C.Europeansspendmuchtimeinacafé.
D.Europeansspendlessandlesstimeinacafé.
63.LastweekMr.Hill______.A.A.waspleasant
B.wasquiteastonished
C.wasquitedisappointed
D.wasunpleasant
64.Youngpeopleliketobuyanewcar______.
A.athome
B.fromashowroom
C.madeintheU.S.A.
D.madeinJapan
65.Ifyouwanttostayinahotelwhichprovidesfreeparkingandfreebreakfast,whichtelephonenumberswillyoudailtoaskforfartherinformation?
A.(703)979-3722or(703)524-4300.
B.(703)524-4300or(073)418-12341.
C.(073)418-12341or(703)525-0300.
D.(703)525-0300or(703)979-3722.
66.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.
A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld
B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges
C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers
D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry
67.Theincreasingmovetothecitiesofthepeopleisthoughttobe______.
A.citypollution
B.populationpollution
C.countrysidepollution
D.industrypollution
68.
Whatdoestheauthorseeasthefunctionoftheuniverse'sunseen"switches"?
A.Theytelluswhichoneofthetrackstheuniversewilluse.
B.Theyenableustoalterthecourseofuniverse.
C.Theygiveusinformationaboutthelunarsurface.
D.Theydeterminewhichcoursetheuniversewilltakeinthefuture.
69.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
70.UnderGeorgeW.Bush,howmuchmoneycouldCuban-Americanssendtotheirfamilymembers?
A.Asmuchastheywantedto.
B.Upto$100amonth.
C.Upto$100ayear.
D.Upto$100everythreeyears.
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.C
2.D
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
5.B
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
7.A
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.B
10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
11.A
12.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
14.A
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
17.C
18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
19.D
20.A
21.A
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.C
26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
27.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
28.A
29.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
30.D
31.D
32.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
33.Hvisitherandthebaby
這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對(duì)話。
Julia:你聽(tīng)到消息嗎?
Miles:什么消息?
Julia:上個(gè)星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。
Miles:她生了?怎么沒(méi)人告訴我?
Julia:我以為會(huì)有人告訴你。
Miles:沒(méi)有,我一點(diǎn)也不知道。
Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。
Miles:老天爺,太棒了。
Julia:你準(zhǔn)備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?
Miles:我會(huì)的。
Julia:太好啦。我只是覺(jué)得應(yīng)該告訴你。
Miles:謝謝你告訴我。
34.A
35.B
36.E
37.A
38.
39.D
40.B
41.productive
42.frequency
43.vaguely
44.effect
45.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:據(jù)說(shuō)歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂(lè)和教育而設(shè)計(jì)的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計(jì)的,所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故此題選擇D。
46.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語(yǔ)差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
47.classify
48.electricity
49.eastern
50.unsatisfactory
51.B
52.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:她對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的,我們已經(jīng)做好一切準(zhǔn)備來(lái)拯救她的生命。
whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作賓語(yǔ);用whichever引導(dǎo),則表示“任何哪個(gè)”,與題意不符。
53.D
54.C
55.D
56.Atime是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用little修飾。比別人花的時(shí)間少,little的比較級(jí)是less。
57.D17.答案為D。為什么你已經(jīng)有個(gè)好工作,還要找新工作?分析整句結(jié)構(gòu),從句做狀語(yǔ),
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