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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市蔣王中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themajorityofpeoplepresentatthemeetingheldtheview______thepresidentsaidwasright.
A.what;that
B.that,what
C.if,that
D.if,what參考答案:B2.HewasunabletoattendthemeetinginMoscow,becausetheRussianauthoritieshad_______himavisa.A.denied
B.rejected
C.refused
D.opposed參考答案:C3.Oh,dear!Mypocketmoneyisrunningout.Ihopeitwill______untilthisweekend..A.holddown B.holdout C.holdup D.holdback參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)
句意:哦,天哪,我的零花錢要用完了,我希望能撐到下這個(gè)周末。此處考查的是hold一詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)分;A項(xiàng)表示“抑制,壓制”;B項(xiàng)表示“抵制,主張”;C項(xiàng)是“舉起,阻擋,支撐”;D項(xiàng)表示“隱瞞,抑制”,故選C項(xiàng)適合。4.IwilljointheschoolsingingclubaslongasI
findsparetime.A.will
B.might
C.may
D.can參考答案:D5.Ourclass____morethan50students.
A.buildsof
B.ismadeup
C.consistsof
D.isconsistedof參考答案:C6.Youtypealmostanything,howeverunclear,intothespaceprovidedonGoogleandinasecondit
__________thousandsofreferences.A.catchesupwith
B.comesupwith
C.endsupwith
D.putsupwith參考答案:B7.Johnfounditachallengetomeettheneedsoftheboss.
,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.
A.Inneed
B.Incase
C.Innotime
D.Inotherwords參考答案:D略8.Learningfrom________mistakescanhelpuskeepconsciousandavoidrepeatingtheminthedaystocome.A.previous B.curious C.obvious D.ridiculous參考答案:A試題分析:句意:吸取以前的錯(cuò)誤可以幫助我們保持清醒,避免在未來(lái)的日子重復(fù)這些錯(cuò)誤。A.previous以前;B.curious好奇;C.obvious明顯;D.ridiculous荒謬。故選A9.GenderimbalancehasbecomeaseriousprobleminChina,_______theChinesegovernmentisgivingseriousthoughtto.A.theone
B.that
C.one
D.those參考答案:C10.Nowthatyouareour_____customer,wewillallowyoua10%discountifyoubuythedress.
A.common
B.usual
C.regular
D.ordinary參考答案:C11.TheemergencycenterisingreatneedofO-typeblood,butthereis__________athand.A.nothing
B.none
C.a(chǎn)ny
D.much參考答案:B12.Lucasfailedhisdrivingtestagain.
harder,he
thetestnow.A.Ifhepracticed;wouldpass B.Hadhepracticed;wouldpassC.Didhefollow;wouldhavepassed D.Shouldhepractice;wouldhavepassed參考答案:B13.–Sorrytohavedisturbedyou.
–________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強(qiáng)化測(cè)評(píng)十三的單項(xiàng)填空】
A.Uptoyou.
B.Forgetit.
C.Allright.
D.You’dbetternot.參考答案:b略33.Theplane______at7:00pm,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A.leaves
B.isleaving
C.hasleft
D.left參考答案:A略15.Aftertheearthquake,verylittle
ofthecityofTangshan.A.wereleft
B.remained
C.left
D.wasremained參考答案:B16.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_
__
herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one參考答案:A17.Ican’thardlyimaginehisarguingwithourboss.Healways____measacoolheadedman.
Atakes
Bstrikes
Ctreats
Dregards參考答案:B18.EverymorningJack'swifewillstandbeforethemirror,
herselfbeforeleavinghome.A.admired
B.beingadmired
C.toadmire
D.admiring參考答案:D
試題分析:D;考查動(dòng)詞ing作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞-ing形式可以作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),可以
表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:每天早上,杰克的妻子都要站在鏡子前先欣賞自己一會(huì)兒再離開家。故選D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小題1分,共10分)76.Theproblemsbetweenparentsandchildrenhave_____(出現(xiàn))fromlackofcommunication.77.He_____(示意)tothewaitertobringthemenu.78.Hewas_____(咬了)byaninsectinthegardenwhenbewaswalkingthere.79.Muchtoeveryone’s-----______(寬慰),theairplanetookoffwithoutanyproblems.80.Thishospitalis______(附屬)tothemediclcollegenearby.81.Whowillakeovrthecompanyisavery_____(敏感的)issue.82.Itissaidthatshereceivedan______(獎(jiǎng)金)of1000dollars.83.Thefactthatshenever______(道歉)saysalotaboutwhatkindofpersonsheis.84.Manypeopelikethefilmbecauseit_____(結(jié)合)educationweithrecreation.85.Theboywenttoseewhatwashappeningbecauseof____(好奇)參考答案:略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ScienceFictionThesciencefictiontypeofentertainmentisconsideredbymosttobefatheredbyJulesVerne(AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarthandTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea)andH.G.Wells(TheTimeMachineandTheWaroftheWorlds).Sci-Fi,asitiscommonlyshortened,isafictionalstoryinwhichscienceandtechnologyhaveasignificantinfluenceonthecharactersandplot.Manysuchworksareguessworkaboutwhatthefutureholdsandhowscientificfindingsandtechnologicaladvanceswillshapehumankind.Writinginthelate1800s,JulesVernewasremarkablysuccessfulinhis10guessesaboutfuturetechnologiesofairconditioning,automobiles,theInternet,television,andunderwater,air,andspacetravel.Unbelievably,ofallplacesfromwhichtochoose,JulesVerneguessedTampa,Florida,USAasthelaunchingsiteofthefirstprojecttotheMoon,whichwasonly200kilometersawayfromtheactual1969locationatCapeCanaveral,Florida.Oneofthebest-knownsciencefictionbooksisNineteenEighty-FourbyGeorgeOrwell.Publishedin1949,itwasnotmeantasaprediction,butasawarning:Orwellwasdescribingwhathesawastheoutcomeoftheideas,trends,andemergingtechnologiesofhistime.Manyinventedtermsfromthisnovelhavebecomecommonineverydayuse,suchas“bigbrother”and“doublethink”.Eventheauthor’snamehasbeenmadeintoanadjective—Orwellian—andhasbecomeawarningdescriptorforsituationswhereprivacyislostandtheindividualbecomessacrificeunderatotalitarian(極權(quán)主義)government.NineteenEighty-Fourwastranslatedintosixty-fivelanguageswithinfiveyearsofitspublication,settingarecordthatstillstands.Whathelpsbringsciencefictionintobeingisusuallyanewdiscoveryorinnovation.Theauthorcreatesananalysisofthepotentialinfluenceandconsequencesandthenwrapsitinapleasantstory.Forexample,thebeginningofspaceexplorationwasfollowedafewyearslaterbytheStarTrektelevisionprogramandmovieseries.Advancesingenetics(遺傳學(xué))causefantasiesoftheendofdisease,horrorsofeugenics(優(yōu)生學(xué)),andthrillerswherecreaturesdisappearinglongagoarebroughtbacktolife.Thesciencefictionauthor’sself-determinedroleisthatoffieldglassesforhumanity—searchingtheworldoffuturepossibilitiesupontheroadwhichwearetraveling.
67.Whatcansciencefictionoffertopeople?A.Aforecastofhowanewdiscoverycouldinfluencemankind.B.Athoughtfullookatthepresentdrawbacksoftechnology.C.Ananalysisofwhyanewtechnologycouldbeusedtoharmhuman.D.Athoughtfullookatt
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