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2022年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第60題請將60處填上正確答案.
32.請在第____處填上正確答案。
33.2_________________
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
36.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
37.請在第______處填上答案。
38.
第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。
39.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
40.第52題________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
42.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
43.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
44.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
45.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
46.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
47.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
48.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
49.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
50.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen.
A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ
52.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.a(chǎn)sif
53.
54.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
55.
56.
第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
57.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
58.
第18題Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
59.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
An"internalcomputer"(Para.2)is______.
A.acomputerusedexclusivelybyonecompanyforitsownproblems
B.aperson'sstoreofknowledgeandtheabilitytoprocessit
C.themostuptodateinhomecomputeracompanycanbuy
D.acomputerfromthepost-warerawhichisveryreliable
62.
Therearethreedays______areusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony.
A.whoB.thatC.whenD.whose
63.Richardlivedwithhismotherwhenhewasyoung.Hedidn'tknowwhohisfatherwas.Thewomandidsomewashingfortherichandcouldbuyonlysomebreadforherson.Sotheboywasshortandthin.
Onecoldmorningtherewasmuchsnowinthestreets.Atruckhitthewomanandthepolicementookhertothehospital.Dying(臨死),shesaidtoherson,"Yourfatherforsook(拋棄)mebeforeyouwereborn.It'shisnameandaddress."
Richardfoundhisfather,Mr.Cook,in.anothercity.Itwasoneoftherichestshopkeepersandhehadtoreceivehisson.Fromthenontheboylivedahappylife.Heateallkindsofdeliciousfoodandworebeautifulclothes.Butpeopleoftenlaughedathisrudeness(粗魯).
Oncehisfathertookhimtoaparty.Hesawanewspaperlyingonthefloorandpickeditupwhileothersweretalkingaboutafilm.Hehadalookatitandfoundacar'swheelswereupward(向上).Hecalledout,"Oh,dear!Anaccidenthappened!"
Allthepeopleweresurprisedandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Butsoontheyallbegantolaugh.Doyouknowwhy?
Richarddidn'tknowhisfatherbecause______.
A.themanwasveryrich
B.themanforsookhismother
C.hismotherlefttheman
D.themandidn'tlikehim
64.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thetemplehasalonghistory.
B.ThetempleistotheeastofBaitasi.
C.ThebricksinthetemplearenotsovaluableasthoseintheForbiddencity.
D.TherenovationwasdoneaccordingtotheordersofEmperorQianlong.
65.根據(jù)以下資料,回答5~8題。
WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"
True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?
"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."
Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.
"That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit.You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."
Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.
Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
66.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?
A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.
B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.
C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.
D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.
67.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?
A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.
B.DaysInnArlington.
C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.
D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.
68.
WhenmanyAmericanparentsdon'tknowhowtodealwiththeirchildrentheyseekadvicefromthefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.neighborsB.parent-trainingcoursesC.hooksD.lectures
69.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.
A.shoutedloudly
B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit
C.quicklyclimbedupatree
D.laydownquietly
70.Thestudentsoftenmadefunoftheauthormainlybecause_____.
A.hewasaMexican
B.hespokewithadifferentaccent
C.hehatedschoolsobad
D.hehadtroublewithteachers
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
2.C
3.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
4.A
5.C
6.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
9.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
10.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
12.B
13.C
14.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.D
17.B
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.D
20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
21.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
22.A
23.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
24.C
25.A
26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
27.D
28.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
29.C
30.C
31.G
32.E
33.Whatwouldyoulike?
34.G
35.H
36.H
37.DSureyoucan這是有關(guān)學(xué)車路考的一段對話。
學(xué)員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實成績嗎?
學(xué)員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績很糟。
學(xué)員:你說的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒有通過。
學(xué)員:我為什么沒通過?
考官:沒通過的原因很多。
學(xué)員:我都什么地方做錯了?
考官:總體來說,你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學(xué)員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
38.D
39.G56.G
40.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday
41.densely
42.popularize
43.enriched
44.occupied
45.informal
46.surprisingly
47.fluency
48.election
49.observations
50.astonishment
51.Bdivide是“劃分”;distinguish是“辯別出”;separate是“分離的,分隔的”;differ是“不同,相異?!?/p>
52.D
53.A從時態(tài)上判斷,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時,說明一種常見的現(xiàn)象,完整的條件狀語從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在沒有適當可選擇的從句的情況下,可考慮其省略形式。
54.C
55.B
56.C該旬為強調(diào)句型,應(yīng)使用itis/was…that(who)…的句型。
57.C
58.Cmakeup意為"構(gòu)成、虛構(gòu)、編制”,makeout是“寫出,辯認出”之意,makefor為“走向,導(dǎo)致”,這三個選擇均不符合題意。makeupfor的意義為“彌補”,符合題意。
59.C本題考查名詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這家餐館越來越出名是
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