高考英語作文寫作應(yīng)用文寫作之地點(diǎn)介紹講義

高考作文之地點(diǎn)介紹一、文體解讀地點(diǎn)介紹類作文屬于描寫性說明文，要求考生對(duì)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)從其地理位置、歷史文化、人口、面積、旅游業(yè)、風(fēng)土人情等方面進(jìn)行描述和介紹，其目的是讓讀者全面了解所介紹的地點(diǎn)。二、注意事項(xiàng)1.內(nèi)容的完整性：此類寫作多為要點(diǎn)提示類作文，考生要根據(jù)提示的要點(diǎn)組織寫作的內(nèi)容，同時(shí)進(jìn)行細(xì)節(jié)部分的補(bǔ)充，以使行文連貫。2.表達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確性：考生在進(jìn)行寫作時(shí)，要準(zhǔn)確使用表達(dá)方位、人口、面積等方面的詞匯，同時(shí)要準(zhǔn)確使用時(shí)態(tài)。此類寫作時(shí)態(tài)多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但是，當(dāng)涉及過去的歷史或經(jīng)歷時(shí)，則用一般過去時(shí)。3.結(jié)構(gòu)的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性：考生在組織此類文章的內(nèi)容時(shí)，要注意說明的順序，做到詳略得當(dāng)、重點(diǎn)突出。三、常用表達(dá)(一)整體介紹:(1)…isafamoustouristattractionwhichwaslistedin(2)There'remanyancientbuildingsinourcity,themostfamousofwhichis(3)Atyourrequest,I'dliketotellyouabout…(二)具體介紹:方位:(1)Itislocatedin/to/on.(2)Situatedontheleftsideof……enjoysanexcellentlocation.人口與面積:(1)Itcoversanareaof…andhasapopulationof(2)Coveringanareaof…itisthesecondlargestcityinourprovince.(3)Withapopulationof…itisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina.歷史文化:(1)Datingbackto…ithasahistoryof…years.(2)Asoneoftheancienthospitalsinhistory,itisrichin(3)Withavarietyofcultures,ithasbecome交通旅游:(1)Withahigh-speedrailway,ourcityenjoysconvenienttransportation.(2)Ifyoucomehereforavisit,youwillhaveachancetoenjoy…(3)Asthemostfamoustouristattractioninourprovince,…receivesthousandsoftouristseveryday.特色介紹:(1)Wehaveavarietyoflocalsnacks,themostfamousofwhichis……(2)Itisaparadiseforfoodloversandmanytouristscomehereespeciallyfor…真題鏈接假定你校英文報(bào)正在舉辦主題為“TheplaceIfrequentlyvisit"的征文比賽，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文參賽,內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹一處你常去的地方;2.該地方吸引你之處。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。TheplaceIfrequentlyvisit_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路點(diǎn)撥】1.這是一篇地點(diǎn)介紹類寫作，要求考生寫一篇英語短文，介紹一處自己常去的地方并說明該地方吸引人的方面。在文章開頭，考生需要給出該地點(diǎn)的名稱；在文章主體部分，考生要具體介紹該地點(diǎn)，并說明該地有哪些吸引人的地方；在文章結(jié)尾部分，考生可以淺談去這個(gè)地方的感受。2.本文人稱應(yīng)以第一人稱和第三人稱為主，時(shí)態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但如果涉及過去經(jīng)歷可以用一般過去時(shí)。此外，考生在寫作過程中，要注意使用地點(diǎn)介紹類寫作常用的語言和寫作技巧，以便提升文章的語言表達(dá)效果?！舅枵Z料】常用詞匯:給出地點(diǎn)名稱:wouldlike;want;introduce;place;frequently;visit;sparetime具體介紹該地:besurroundedby;everytime;stepinto;greet;atmosphere;peace;seat;comfortable;delight;comeacross;wisdom;inspire;enlighten;impress;perfect;relaxation;refresh;strength;face;problem;bravely常用表達(dá):1.Besidesmyhomeandschool,theplaceIfrequentlyvisitinmysparetimeis…2.Surroundedby…theplaceis…3.Inadditiontoacollectionof…books,itsometimes.4.EverytimeIstepinto…I'mgreetedwithanatmosphereof…5.…isaperfectplacewhereIcan6.Avisittoitalwaysrefreshesmeandgivesmethecourageto…【參考范文】TheplaceIfrequentlyvisitBesidesmyhomeandschool,theplaceIfrequentlyvisitinmysparetimeisthelibraryinmyneighborhood.Surroundedbytrees,thelibraryisafive-storybuilding.Inadditiontoacollectionofover100,000books,itsometimesholdsartexhibitions.EverytimeIstepintothelibrary,I'mgreetedwithanatmosphereofpeace.Theseatstherearecomfortable,soreadingthereisadelight.Sometimes,Icomeacrosssomewordsofwisdomthatimpress,enlightenandinspireme.Thelibraryisaperfectplaceformetoenrichmyselfandfindrelaxation.Avisittoitalwaysrefreshesme.Andgivesmethecouragetodealwithproblemsbravelyinmylife.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練假定你是李華，你的外國朋友Eric得知你校新建了一個(gè)游泳館(natatorium)，特發(fā)來郵件詢問相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1.游泳館基本情況：如規(guī)模及設(shè)施等；2.游泳館的使用：如開放時(shí)間。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________本版Key(Onepossibleversion):實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練DearEric,Atyourrequest,I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthenewly-builtsanatoriuminourschool.Coveringatotalareaof4,000squaremeters,ithasabigswimmingpoolequippedwithaudienceseats.Withadvancedfacilities,itisanidealplacetopracticeswimming.Itismainlyforourswimminglessonsandisopenfrom10:00amto9:00pmperday.Herewecanlearn