上海市閔行區(qū)2023屆九年級(jí)初三語文一模試卷+答案

九年級(jí)英語練習(xí)（滿分140分，練習(xí)時(shí)間90分鐘）學(xué)生注意：本卷有7大題，共84小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1 Listening (第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解) 共25分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture根據(jù)你聽到內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的片) (5分)A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，出恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (5分)()6.A)Cakes.B)Biscuits.C)Bread.D)Pizza.()7.A)Everyday.B)Twohours.C)Onceaweek.D)Twiceaweek.()8.A)Onthebus.B)Ontheplane.C)Inapark.D)Inasupermarket.()9.A)Thefilmisnoton.B)Thefilmisboring.C)Shehasn’twatchedthefilm. D)Shelikesthefilmverymuch.英語試卷第1頁（共10頁） ( )10.A)Daddidn’tneedanyhelp.DadacceptedRuby’shelpfinally.Rubycouldn’tdothehousework.Rubydidn’twanttohelphisfather.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F示)(5分)()11.AdamandLucyaregoingtoholdapartythisweekend.()12.Jameswon’tattendthepartybecausehehastocookforhismotherathome.()13.“Undertheweather”isanexpressionthatmeanssomeonedoesn’tfeelwell.()14.Accordingtothedialogue,Lucythinksit’sapitythatJameswon’tbeabletocome.()15.Thedialogueismainlyabouthowtoplanafamilyparty.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences聽短文，完成列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞) 共10分)Themilitarytraining(軍訓(xùn)) agoodchancetomeetourclassmates.Ourschool’strainingtookplaceon ,anditlastedforaweek.Onegirlsaidweshouldshortenthetextandleave forpictures.Whenevertherewasanargument,Itriedto .Itwastimeforourprojectto ,andourclassthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Part2 VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分 詞匯和語法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共15分)( )21.EveryonebelievesthatDavidis honestmanandwealltrusthim.a B)an C)the D)/( )22.Theboysaresittingaroundtogetherandtheyareplayingafavoritegameof .A)they B)them C)their D)theirs( )23.Theaudienceallstoodupandbegancheeringwildly theendofhisspeech.in B)at C)on D)by( )shouldbeeven toyourgrandpabecauseheisgettingolderandpatient B)morepatient C)mostpatient D)themost( )25.Helooked whenheheardhefailedinthemathsexamyesterday.A)upset B)excited C)angrily D)( )26.– hasthefamilyhadtheSweeperrobot?–Sincethreeyearsago.A)Howold B)Howoften C)Howlong D)Howmuch( )27.Itlookslikerain.You watertheplantsinthegardenanymore.A)mustn’t B)can’t C)shouldn’t D)needn’t( )28.Thenewfamouschainrestaurant nearourneighborhoodA)opens B)opened C)hasopened D)will( )29.Paperdecorations fromtheceilingineveryclassroomlastweek.A)werehanged B)werehung C)hadbeenhanged D)hadbeenhung( )30.Inordertoachievetheaim,Wendypractices tabletennisalltheyearround.A)play B)plays C)playing D)toplay( )31.Thevolunteersoffer thesuitcasesforthepassengerswhoneedhelp.A)carry B)tocarry C)carried D)( )32.Mindyourstepsasyougo, you’llfalldownintotheriver.A)and B)but C)so D)or( )33.Youshouldreportyourtriptotheschool youtraveloutsidetheA)unless B)until C)if D)( )34.Mymumisbusycleaningthehouse.Sheneedssomehelp, ?A)needshe B)needn’tshe C)doesshe D)doesn’tshe( )35. hotweatheritwasthissummer!Therewereovertendaysabove40℃.A)What B)Whata C)Whatan D)HowA)schedules B)explains C)noisy D)excuse E)completelyⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.EachcanonlybeA)schedules B)explains C)noisy D)excuse E)completelyThespringandsummermonthscanmakesleepfeelimpossible,witheverythingfromswelteringtemperaturesand36late-nightbarbecuestoloudbirdsongandearlysunrisestofightwith.“It’s37ordinarytohavetheunusualbadnight,”saysDrAllieHare,sleepconsultant()attheRoyalBromptonhospitalinLondon.“Assoonasyoutrytosleep,youwon’tsleep.”Insummer,our38canchange.“Aregularbedtimeandgetting-uptimeis,ofallthethingsIrecommendforgoodsleep,possiblythemostimportant,” 39 “Thebraindoesn’tlikegettingtoohot,”saysJimHorne,aprofessorofpsychophysiology(精神生理學(xué))atLoughboroughUniversity.Youcouldopenawindow,butthatrisklettingnoiseandlightin.36. 37. 38. 39. A)A)pleasant B)assoonas C)raise D)advice E)aslongasHornerecommendsafan,whichcomeswiththewhitenoise—somethingthatmanypeoplefindcomforting.“Itdoesn’tmatterifyourbodygetstoohotinyoursleep, 40 yourbrainkeepscool.”Duringthesummer,youmaytrytofityourruninduringtheeveningwhenthetemperaturehascooledalittle,butthiscouldmakeithardertosleep.Physicalexercisewill 41 thebodytemperature,andtheexcitementandmotivationoftryingtosmashyourpersonalbestswon’thelp.Saveitforthemorning;intheeveningHornerecommends“a42walk,innottoobrightlight”.Thoughhealsoaddsthat—likemostofthis43—thisisforthoseweaktosleep.“Ifyou’reagoodsleeper,dowhateveryoulike.”40. 41. 42. 43. Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproper用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成列子，每空格限填一詞) 共8分)AboutonebillionpeoplespeakEnglishasanativeor language. (two)Thereareenough forpeopletokeepvaluablethingsinthebank. (safe)Thesoldierwassadthatthewoundedhorsecouldn’traise fromtheground.(it)Tobeagoodteacher,beingpatientisa requirement. (base)Awide ofactivitiesinthecampwillattractmorestudentsthiscomingholidays. (various)Withouthardwork,noonecanexpectto indoinganythinggreat. (success)Theactorandtheactressleft aftertheperformanceyesterday. (direct)Philipthoughtthepunishmentwas ,sohewrotealettertothe(fair)VRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（52-57題每空格限填一詞) 共14分)Theterriblestormcontinuedthroughlastwinter. () theterriblestorm throughlastwinter?Theengineerwillfinishrepairingthewashingmachineintwohours.() willtheengineerfinishrepairingthewashingmachine?Thefamilybandhasheldmanyconcertsindifferentcountriessince2001.()Manyconcertshave indifferentcountriessince2001.Hedidn’tknowhowhecouldgettohisnewschoolontime. (為簡句Hedidn’tknow gettohisnewschoolontime.Samtakeschargeofallthearrangementsfortheclassmeetingeveryyear.()Samis allthearrangementsfortheclassmeetingeveryyear.“WillMichaelbeagoodleaderintheteam?”theteacherwondered.(）Theteacherwondered Michael beagoodleaderintheteam.becauseof,walkslowly,only,mygrandfather,could,hisinjuredleg () .Part3 ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解) 共50分)FourecobooksforEarthDayCelebrateEarthDayon22AprilwithsomebooksthatcouldhelptheplanetChoosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選最當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (12分FourecobooksforEarthDayCelebrateEarthDayon22AprilwithsomebooksthatcouldhelptheplanetGreenKidsCook:Simple,DeliciousRecipes&TopTipsGreenKidsCook:Simple,DeliciousRecipes&TopTipsbyJennyChandler(PavilionBooks)Learntomakelotsofdeliciousdisheswhilethinkingabouttheenvironment.Aswellasmorethan50easyrecipes,suchasVietnamesesummerrollsandbutternutbeanburgers,thisbookgivesyoutipstomakethefoodyoueatasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.RecycleandRemake:CreativeProjectsforEcoKidsRecycleandRemake:CreativeProjectsforEcoKids(DorlingKindersley)Thisbookispackedwithideasforcraftactivitiestoallowyoutoreuseandrecycleitemsandhelptheenvironment.Createseededrecycledpaperfromjunkmail;turnoldcarrierbagsintobraceletsorbaskets;makeabeeswaxfoodwrap;orgrowplantsinupcycledmilk-bottleplanterswithyourownhome-madecompost混合肥料).Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThembyGrow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThembyRizaninoReyesIllustratedbySaraBoccacciniMeadows(MagicCat)Thisbeautifulguideisagiftfornewsuccessfulgardeners,whetheryouhaveanaccesstoabackgarden,avegetablegardenorsimplyabalcony.You’llfindinstructionsforeachplant.It'saWonderfulWorldbyJessFrench(DorlingKiCelebrating)Celebratingthewondersofnature,thisbookwillhelpyouunderstandhowyoucanprotectourplanetandtakecareofwildlife.VetJessFrenchintroducesreaderstoallsortsofenvironments,animalsandplants,aswellasthechallengestheyface.Justasimportantly,though,sheexplainsthethingswecandotohelpthem.( )59.Ginaiskeenondoinghandicrafts,soshewouldliketoread .GreenKidsCook:Simple,DeliciousRecipes&TopTipsRecycleandRemake:CreativeProjectsforEcoKidsGrow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemIt’saWonderfulWorld( )60.Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemiswrittenby .A)JennyChandler B)RizaninoReyesC)SaraBoccacciniMeadows D)JessFrench( )61.Theunderlinedword“access”inGrow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemprobablymeans“ ”.A)entrance B)answer C)tool D)( )62.Theunderlinedword“them”inIt'sarefersto“ A)readers B)animalsC)plants D)environments,animalsandplants( )63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?GreenKidsCookalsogivessuggestionstomakeenvironmentallyfriendlydishes.RecycleandRemakeencourageskidstoreuseandrecycleitemsforcraftactivities.Growisaguideonlyforkidstoknowplantsandhowtogrowthem.It'saWonderfulWorldwillhelpthereaderstounderstandhowtoprotectourplanet.( )64.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto .teachkidscookdeliciousfoodexplainthewondersofnatureremindpeopleoflearningsomeskillsintroducefourecobooksforEarthDayChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethe分）Somepeoplefindvisitingordinarymuseumstobeabitdry.Luckilyforthem,thereareunusualmuseumstocheckout,suchasunderwatermuseums!Manyunderwatermuseumsare65bycompaniesthatofferguidedtours.Dependingonthedepthofthemuseum,visitorsmaybeabletoviewthesculpturesfromaglassbottomedboatorbyswimmingonthesurface.Otherunderwatermuseumsaredeeperandaremostsuitablefordivers.Oneoftheirmainpurposesistocreateaman-madereef(礁)environmentwhereseacreaturescanlive.That’s66someofthemuseumsarelocatedinareasthatweredamagedbyhurricanes()orareconsideredunderwater“deserts”.Thestatuesinthemuseumaredesignedinawaythatencouragesthegrowthofcoralandplantlife.Overtime,thestatutesandplantsattractedmoreandmorefishtothearea.Florida,U.S.AFloridaishometodifferenttypesofunderwatermuseums.Thestate’snewestunderwatermuseum,theUnderwaterMuseumofArtcanbefoundoffthecoastofGraytonBeach.ThispartoftheGulfofMexicoisanunderwaterdesert,socreatorshopethattheexhibitwill67theoceanenvironment.Cancun,MexicoForyears,Cancunhasbeenapopular68.Andoneofthemajordrawsisthewater.TheMuseoSubacuaticaodeArteisanidealplacefordivers.Theretheycanenjoymorethan500statuesthathelptobuildaman-madereef.Thismuseumwascreatedtogivevisitorsanotherchoicebecausethearea’s69reefhasbeendamaged.CanaryIslands,SpainMuseoAtlanticohasanimpressivedisplayofmorethan300statues.Theyfocusonman’sinteractionwiththemarineworld.Ifyouarelookingforadifferentmuseum70 ,checkoutonethat’sunderwater!( )65.A)predicted B)supported C)divided D)( )66.A)why B)how C)what D)where( )67.A)discover B)imagine C)manage D)( )68.A)magictower B)weatherforecastC)touristdestination D)openingceremony( )69.A)national B)natural C)colorful D)( )70.A)experience B)address C)guide D)businessReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproper在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng))（14分）AppstoexciteyourinnerartistStayingathomewithoutteachersandclassmates,youprobablywillplaywithyoursmartphonetogetthroughthelongdays.Buthowcanyouunlockyourphone’sfullpotential?Startdownloadingsomeinterestingandcreativeappsthatwillhelpyouk71timeandboredom.Wehavechosenthreeforyou.Trythemoutandhavefun.EasyVoiceChangerWhenyouwatchsci-fimovies,youmayhavenoticedthatpeoplecanchangetheirvoicesinphonecallsandrecordings.Doyouwanttohavethismagicala72?Well,EasyVoiceChangerwillmakeyourwishcometrue.It’squiteeasytouse.Userssimplyrecordtheirvoicesintheapp.Then,itcanchangetosoundlikedifferentvoices.Thesei73voicesofanalien,arobot,amonster,akid，abee，aghostandmanymore.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourfriends,whynotsendthemafreakyphonerecording?Meme(表情包)GeneratorFreeWearethememegeneration.Youngpeoplearenotwillingtosendtext.Theypreferusingmemestomakeapointi74.Butdoyouwantspecialmemes?Makeyourown,withMemeGeneratorFree!Theapphasmorethan1,000high-qualitymemetemplates(模板)touse.Youcanchoosephotoorsnap)onetoinsertontothetemplate.Yourfriendswillappreciateyourimaginationandthankyouforgivingthemar75tolaugh.Psychedelic(迷幻的)CameraAreyoutiredoffollowingrules?Doyoujustwanttomakesomethinga76?YoudefinitelyneedtocheckoutPsychedelicCamera.Theappletsyouchoosepicturesfromyourphotogalleryandaddfilters(濾鏡)toit.“Youcansimplypowerupthecameraandviewyoursurroundingsinchaotic()colorsandpatterns–it’sdelightful.Sothatitishardforanyonetor77youanymore.”saidAnmolSachdevaonUStechnologywebsiteBeebom.Answerthequestions（)(12分)Wearinglongrobes(長袍)andtallhats,agroupofforeignerswentonstageandperformedPekingOperaandballads(民謠aswellasspokeChinese.Youcanseesceneslikethisatthe12th“Chinesebridge”---ChineseProficiency(能力)CompetitionforForeignSecondarySchoolStudents.Knownasthe“Olympics”ofChineselanguage,thecompetitiontookplaceinZhengzhou,HenanonNov2.Morethan120students,representing105countries,gaveChinesespeechesandshowedofftheirtalentinareassuchaskungfu,taichiandcalligraphy(書法).MackovaVictoria,a15-year-oldgirlfromSlovakia,performedWuqinxiatthecompetition.Sheimitatedthemovementsofatiger,deer,bear,apeandbirdonstage.Shegainedaninterestintraditionalmartialarts(武術(shù))aftershefoundthatitcouldhelpherrelaxhermuscles(肌肉)andstayfit.“The2,000-year-oldexerciseiscool,butfewpeoplehaveheardofit,”VictoriatoldXinhua.“Iwantmoreforeignpeopletoappreciateit,aswellasappreciateChineseculture.”Raissa,17,fromtheUnionoftheComoros,sangtheChinesesongWishYouSafeandWell()duringthesecond-roundcompetition.“ItisalsomysincerewishforthepeopleofChinaandtheComoros,”saidRaissa.AfterdoctorsontheChinesemedicalteaminAfricacuredhergrandmotherthreeyearsago,RaissadevelopedastrongemotionalconnectionwithChina.“MydreamistostudymedicineinChinasothatIcouldcurepatientsliketheChinesedoctorswhotreatedmygrandmother,”saidRaissa.Attheendofthefinalcontest,GermoleIacopofromItaly,whohasstudiedChineseforfouryears,wonasthechampion(冠軍).Forhim,thecompetitiongavehimachancetocommunicatewithyoungpeopleallaroundtheworld.“Weshouldlearntoappreciateeachother’sdifferences,”Germolesaid.Thecompetitionisa“bridgethatshows“ 82 .”,accordingtoLiuLimin,boardmemberoftheConfuciusInstitute().“Bystudyingalanguage,youactuallystarttoconnectwiththatculture,”Liuadded.Morethan120studentsfrom105countriestookpartinthecompetition,didn’tthey? , WhywasMackovaVictoriainterestedintraditionalmartialarts?WhatwasRaissa’sdream?HowlonghasGermoleIacopolearnedChinese?Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?Thecompetitionisverymeaningfultoforeignstudents,pleasegiveyourreasons.(Listatleasttwopoints.)Ⅶ.Writing作文) 共20分)Writealetterofatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation60,閱讀D中華武術(shù)(Chinesemartialarts)京劇(Peki