上海各區(qū)2012年高三英語一模試題分類匯編

上海各區(qū)2012年高三英語一模試題分類匯編：翻譯匯編（寶山）.班長昨天班會(huì)課沒來。（absent）.為了趕上其他同學(xué)，他正在努力改正自己學(xué)習(xí)中的壞習(xí)慣。（cure）.毫無疑問，老師挑你作業(yè)里的毛病是為了幫助你取得更大的進(jìn)步。（fault）.雖然已筋疲力盡，他們還是繼續(xù)搜尋事故中的幸存者。（tire）.我們只有面對現(xiàn)實(shí)，認(rèn)真分析形勢，才能找到解決問題的辦法。（Only）Themonitorwasabsentfrom/theclassmeeting/yesterday/yesterday’sclassmeeting.Inorderto/Tocatchupwithotherstudents,/heistryingto/curehimselfofbadhabits/inhisstudy.Thereisnodoubtthat/theteacherfindsfaultwithyourhomework/exercises/inorderto/soasto/tohelpyou/makegreaterprogress.Although（theywere）tiredout,/theystillcontinuedto/searchforthesurvivors/intheaccident.Onlyby/facingthereality/andanalyzingthesituationseriously/canwefind/thesolutiontotheproblem.（崇明）.請盡快對我們的計(jì)劃作出評論。（comment）.今天下午我太累了，就取消了和Smith先生的約會(huì)。（so…asto…）.除非你聽從李教授昨天給你的忠告，否則你將一事無成。（unless）.他感到遺憾的是為了完成這個(gè)研究，他連陪女兒的時(shí)間都沒有。（company）.直到第四代蘋果手機(jī)（iPhone4）的出現(xiàn)，人們才意識(shí)到它已經(jīng)給手機(jī)領(lǐng)域帶來了巨大的變化。（Notuntil）Pleasecomment/makecommentsonourplanassoonaspossible.IwassotiredthisafternoonastocanceltheappointmentwithMr.Smith.Youwillachievenothingunlessyoufollowtheadvice（that/which）ProfessorLigaveyouyesterday.Hefeelsitapitythatinordertofinishtheresearchhehasnotimetokeephisdaughtercompany.NotuntiliPhone4appeared,didpeoplerealizethatithadbroughtgreatchangestothefieldofmobilephones.（奉賢）.我們最好天天鍛煉身體。（exercise）.如果你需要更多的信息，請隨時(shí)和我聯(lián)系。（hesitate）.與去年同期相比，今年的出口總量增長了兩倍。（compare）.對學(xué)生而言，有必要深入社會(huì)實(shí)踐，從而學(xué)到課堂上學(xué)不到的東西。（participate）.在孩子們能夠表達(dá)或理解一門語言之前的很長一段時(shí)間，他們靠面部表情和發(fā)出噪聲和大人們交流。（before）Wehadbettertake/doexercise/exerciseeveryday.Don’thesitatetocontactme/getintouch/makecontactwithmeifyouneedmore/anyfurtherinformation.Thetotalamountoftheexportthisyearhasincreasedbythreetimes,comparedwith/tothatofthesametimelastyear.Itisessential/necessaryforstudentstoparticipateinsocialactivity/practice（inorder）tolearnsomethingthattheycan’tgetinclass.Longbeforechildrenareabletospeakorunderstandalanguage,theycancommunicatewithadultsthroughfacialexpressionsandbymakingnoises.Childrencancommunicatewithadultsthroughfacialexpressionsandbymakingnoiseslongbeforetheyareabletospeakorunderstandalanguage.（虹口）.由誰來為這次事故承擔(dān)責(zé)任？（blame）.高速鐵路的發(fā)展使我們的出行更便捷了。（it）.應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)年輕人自己解決他們面臨的問題。（face）.這些建設(shè)工程旨在降低人們的生活成本，并改善他們的生活條件。（aim）.人們對像手機(jī)和電腦這樣的電子產(chǎn)品早已司空見慣，以致于很難想象沒有它們生活會(huì)變成什么樣。（such…as…）Whoistoblameforthisaccident?Thedevelopmentofhigh-speedrailwayhasmadeitmoreconvenientforustotravelaround.Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtosolvetheproblemsthattheyarefacedwithbythemselves.Theseconstructionprojects/projectsofconstructionaimtoreducepeople’slivingcostsand（to）improvetheirlivingconditions.Peoplearesousedtosuchelectronicproductsasmobilephonesandcomputersthatitishardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutthem.(黃浦).他決定重新考慮這個(gè)計(jì)劃。(decide).經(jīng)常和你的父母交流可以縮小你們之間的代溝。(narrow).他最近忙于找工作，結(jié)果沒有通過期末考試，這讓他的老師很生氣。(which).在你的演講中增加一些科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)，聽眾會(huì)更清醒地認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境污染的嚴(yán)重后果。(and).Jenny非常希望她的父母能允許她獨(dú)自一人去日本旅游，但令她失望的是，他們不同意，還給出了N條理由。(anxious)Hedecidedtoconsidertheplanagain/reconsidertheplan.Communicating/Tocommunicate/Communicationwithyourparentsoften/fromtimetotimecannarrowthegenerationgap(betweenyou).Hewassobusy(in)lookingforajobthesedaysthathefailedtopassthefinalexam,whichannoyedhisteacher.Addsomescientificdatatoyourspeech,andtheaudience/listenerswillbecomemore(clearly)conscious/awareoftheseriouseffectofenvironmentalpollution.Jennywasanxiousforherparentstoallowhertotravelaround/inJapanalone/onherown,buttoherdisappointment,theydisagreed,giving/andgave/withseveralreasons.(金山)1.他非常喜歡玩電腦游戲。(keen)2．說實(shí)話，我發(fā)現(xiàn)有時(shí)候很難滿足所有顧客的要求。(meet)3.只要不斷努力，你們所有的夢想都會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。(aslongas)4．雖然困難重重，但他父母還是設(shè)法及時(shí)趕到了上海。(despite)5.我們從不懷疑現(xiàn)在學(xué)的東西越多，將來就能工作得越好。(themore…，themore…)Heiskeenon(playing)computergames.Tobehonest,sometimesIfinditdifficulttomeetallcustomers’needs.Aslongasyoukeep(on)workinghard,allyourdreamswillcometrue/berealized.Despite/Inspiteofthegreatdifficulty,hisparentsmanagedtogetto/arrivein/reachShanghaiintime./Althoughitwasverydifficult,hisparentsmanagedtogettoShanghaiintime.Weneverdoubtthatthemorewestudynow,thebetterwewillbeabletoworkinthefuture.(嘉定)1、許多街道都是以名人或大城市命名的。(namevt.)2、為人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的職責(zé)。(sheltern.)3、我不贊成兒童參加中國達(dá)人秀(China’GotTalent),因?yàn)檫@會(huì)使他們夢想一夜成名。(approveof)4、等這條鐵路延伸至那座偏遠(yuǎn)的小城之后，當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)一定會(huì)得到迅猛的發(fā)展。(bythetime)5、這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃初衷是募資幫助那些上不起學(xué)的窮孩子，但由于種種原因擱淺了。(mean)Manystreets/roads(streetsorroads)arenamedafterfamouspeopleorbigcities.Itisthegovernment’sresponsibility/dutytoprovidesafeshelterandfoodto/forthepeople./providethepeoplewithsafeshelterandfood.Idon’tapproveofchildrencompetinginChina’sGotTalent,whichwillmakethemdreamofbecomingfamousovernight/for/becausethis/itwillmakethemdreamofbecomingfamousovernight.Bythetimethisrailroadhasbeenextendedtotheremotesmallcity,thelocaleconomyissuretodevelop/bedevelopedveryfast.Theproject/schedule/scheme/planwas/hadbeenmeanttoraisemoneytohelpthosepoorchildrenwhocannot/couldnotaffordtogotoschool,butforonereasonoranother/variousreasons,itwasquit/quitted/givenup.(靜安).我們在國外旅游時(shí)應(yīng)遵守當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗。(observe).他們毫不費(fèi)力第就找到了那位好心人。(difficulty).在中學(xué)就讀的學(xué)生可以自由選擇他們所喜愛的課程。(free).這條馬路何時(shí)通車還不清楚。(It).這種藥品不如廣告上說得那么有效，因?yàn)樗怂幒?，遠(yuǎn)沒有緩解他的咳嗽。(claim)1.Whentravelingabroad,/Whenwearetravelingabroad,weshouldobservethelocalcustoms.Theyhadnodifficultyfindingthewarm-heartedman/person.Arestudents(whostudy)inhighschoolsfreetochoosetheirfavouritecourses?Itisnotclear/obviouswhentheroadistobeopenedtotraffic.Themedicinewasnotsoeffectiveasitwasclaimedintheadvertisement,foritwasfarfromrelievinghiscoughafterhetookit.(盧灣).在公共場所吸煙是違法的。(illegal).我在全神貫注地看書，沒有聽到手機(jī)在響。(absorb).互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是個(gè)人電腦發(fā)明以來最重要的進(jìn)步。(since).從事值得做的工作會(huì)給人以精神上的滿足感。(worth).中國達(dá)人秀(ChinaTalentShow)吸引了成千上萬名各個(gè)年齡層的人，因?yàn)樗o普通人以展示自我的機(jī)會(huì)。(because)Itisillegaltosmokeinpublicareas.IwassoabsorbedinreadingthatIdidn’thearmycellphoneringing.TheInternetisthemostimportantdevelopmentsincethecreation/inventionofthepersonalcomputer.Takingupajobthatisworthdoingcangive/bringpeoplemental/spiritualsatisfaction.ChinaTalentShowhasattractedthousandsofpeopleofallages,becauseitoffersordinarypeopleopportunitiestoshowthemselves.(閔行).我們有必要在出發(fā)前制定一份計(jì)劃。(It…).中國加入世貿(mào)組織至今已十年了。(since).這是最新款的手機(jī)，有些功能我不太熟悉。(familiar).雖然不被公眾看好，但這位歌手仍然堅(jiān)持自己的演唱風(fēng)格。(stick).經(jīng)歷一次次失敗之后，我們認(rèn)識(shí)到做任何事情沒有捷徑，要成功非下苦功不可。(experience)Itisnecessaryforustomakeaplanbeforewestart.Itis/hasbeentenyearssinceChinajoinedWTO.Thisisanewlyreleased/thenewestmobilephone,andIamnotquitefamiliarwithsomeofthefunctions.Althoughthesingerisnotwellrecognized/receivedbytheaudience(popularwiththeaudience),hestickstohisownsingingstyle.Havingexperienced/Afterwehaveexperiencedfailureafterfailure,werealizethatthereisnoshortcutindoinganythingandwewon’tsucceedunlessweworkhard.(浦東).簡單的生活方式有利于環(huán)保。(benefit).應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)心父母遠(yuǎn)在他鄉(xiāng)打工的孩子們。(concern).面對困難你越是鎮(zhèn)定自若，就越有困難克服它們。(likely).如今很多蔬菜種植在溫室里而不是菜園里，為的是不受風(fēng)雨和昆蟲的侵害。(sothat).我和他志同道合，而且年齡和家庭背景相似，我想這就是為什么我們成為好朋友的原因。(which)Simplelifestylebenefits/isofgreatbenefittoenvironmentalprotection.MoreconcernshouldbeshownforthechildrenwhoseparentsareawayworkinginotherplacesWeshouldtakemorecareof/showmoreconcernforthechildrenwhoseparentsareawayworkinginotherplaces.Morecareshouldbetakenof/giventothechildrenwhoseparentsareawayworkinginotherplaces.Thecalmeryouarewhen(youare)facing(upto),facedwithdifficulties,themorelikelyyouaretoovercome/getoverthem.Todaymanyvegetablesaregrown/plantednotingardensbutingreenhousessothattheycanbeprotectedfrom/againstwind,rainandinsects.Nowadaysmanyvegetablesaregrowningreenhousesinsteadof/ratherthaningardenssothattheywon'tbeaffected/harmedbywind,rainorinsects.HeandIhaveacommongoal/havesimilaridealsandbeliefs/sharethesameviewsandaresimilarinageandfamilybackground,whichIthinkisthereasonwhywehavebecomegoodfriends.(普陀).我們再出發(fā)旅行前先要預(yù)定好機(jī)票和賓館房間。(reserve…).正如你們都了解的，在這個(gè)地區(qū)我們商店專門經(jīng)營給兒童玩的電子游戲。(specialize).你在決定哪所大學(xué)最合適你之前應(yīng)該征詢父母的意見。(consult).經(jīng)理對新政策很滿意，認(rèn)為它是一種有效的宣傳產(chǎn)品的方法。(promote).使河流變清不是件容易的事，但我們的政府最近發(fā)起了一場清除河流污染的運(yùn)動(dòng)。(makesth.clean,launchadrive.)Weshouldreserveairlineticketsandhotelroomsbeforewetravel.Asyouknow,ourshopspecializesinelectronicgamesforchildreninthisarea.Youshouldconsultyourparentsbeforeyoumakeadecisiononwhichcollegeoruniversityisbestforyou.Themanagerwaspleasedwiththenewpolicy,believingitwasaneffectivewaytopromotetheproducts.5.It'snoteasytomaketherivercleanagain,butourgovernmenthasrecentlylaunchedadrivetogetridoftheriverpollutioncompletely.(oragainsttheriverpollutioncompletely)（青浦）.Sandra的物理不是比Karen強(qiáng)嗎？（superior）.學(xué)會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)真沒想象得那么簡單。（as）.這件晚禮服好像出自一位法國頂尖設(shè)計(jì)師之手。（It）.伸出援手去幫助那些身處困境的人們，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的人生更有意義。（aidn.）.很多人喜歡在國慶節(jié)結(jié)婚，因此你至少得在你女兒婚禮之前半年預(yù)定那家飯店。（reserve）Isn’tSandrasuperiortoKarenin/atphysics?Learningtoberesponsibleisreallynotaseasyas（onehas）imagined.ItseemsthattheeveningdresswasdesignedbyaFrenchtopdesigner.Reachoutyourhandsinaidofthose（whoare）introubleandyou’llfindyourlifemoremeaningful.ManypeopleprefertogetmarriedonNationalDaysoyou’llhavetoreservetherestaurantatleasthalfayearbefore/aheadofyourdaughter’swedding.（徐匯）.所有隊(duì)員都贊成他的提議。（favour）.別對她期望太高，她畢竟只是一個(gè)新手。（expect）.這本書不僅有插圖，還配有光盤，難怪孩子們?nèi)绱讼矚g。（nowonder）.因?yàn)椴涣嫉娘嬍沉?xí)慣，西方人比亞洲人更容易得心臟病。（likely）.將IPAD運(yùn)用于教學(xué)會(huì)帶來許多好處，但它無法完全替代傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式。（replace）All（the）teammembersareinfavourofhisproposal.Don’texpecttoomuchofher,forsheisonly/nomorethanagreenhand/beginner/freshhand.ThebookhasnotonlyillustrationsbutalsoDVD/CD/VCDwithit/notonlyhasillustrations,butalsoisprovidedwithDVD/CD/VCD.Nowonder（that）childrenlikeitsomuch.WesternersaremorelikelytohaveheartdiseasesthanAsians,becauseoftheirunhealthyeatinghabits.TheapplicationofIPADtoteachingmaybringsomebenefits,butitwillnevercompletelyreplacethetraditionalwayoflearning.（楊浦）.是到了我們?yōu)閲页袚?dān)責(zé)任的時(shí)候了。（time）.聽廣播是讓我們了解最新消息的方法之一。（inform）.毫無疑問校車安全是重中之重。（doubt）.消費(fèi)者對冷凍食品失去信心的事實(shí)令生產(chǎn)廠家一籌莫展。（loss）.這么寒冷的天氣里他還堅(jiān)持在河里游泳，這使我不得不欽佩他的勇氣和毅力。（can'thelp）It’stimeforustotakeresponsibilityforourcountry.Listeningtotheradioisoneofthewaystokeepusinformedofthelatestnews.Thereisnodoubtthatschoolbussecurityisofthehighestimportance/thetoppriority.Thefactthatconsumershavelostconfidenceinfrozenfoodmakesthemanufacturersataloss.HekeepsswimmingintheriverinsuchcoldweatherthatIcan’thelpbutadmirehiscourageandperseverance.（閘北）.多吃蔬菜和水果，你會(huì)保持健康。（and）.瑪麗是否參加這次英語晚會(huì)尚不得而知。（remain）.交流時(shí)，我們可能會(huì)遇到與自己觀點(diǎn)截然不同的人。（likely）.正是通過遠(yuǎn)程教育，瑪麗學(xué)會(huì)了如何進(jìn)行個(gè)人投資。（It…）.如今，很多機(jī)場使用電子設(shè)備來檢查旅客攜帶的行李中的違禁物品。（check）Eatmorevegetablesandfruitsandyouwillbehealthy/andyouwill（can）keephealthy.ItremainsunknownwhetherMarywillattendtheEnglishEvening.Whencommunicating,wearelikelytomeetpeoplewhohavetotallydifferentopinionswithus.ItwasthroughdistanceeducationthatMarylearnedhowtomakepersonalinvestment.Nowadays,manyairportsuseelectronicequipmenttochecktheforbiddenitemsintheluggagepassengerscarry.（長寧）.來信要求對這一案件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查。（callfor）.去診所看病通常沒有去醫(yī)院看病那么貴。（expenseive）.開展一項(xiàng)新業(yè)務(wù)時(shí)，有許多困難需要解決。（deal）.這個(gè)病人的死，毫無疑問是醫(yī)生治療不當(dāng)造成的。（death）.孩子們從小就不得不在學(xué)業(yè)上競爭，這就給他們帶來了日益增加的精神壓力。（which）Thelettercallsforfurtherinvestigationofthiscase.Goingtotheclinicisusuallylessexpensivethangoingtothehospital.Tolaunchanewbusiness,wehavealotofdifficultiestodealwith.Thereisnodoubtthatdeathofthepatientiscausedbytheimpropertreatmentofthedoctor.Childrenhadtocompetewitheachothersincetheywereveryyoung,whichbroughtthemincreasingpsychologicalpressure.2011年上海各區(qū)縣高三英語一?？荚嚪g大全：奉賢區(qū)1、如今人們越來越關(guān)注食品安全。(cencern)Nowadayspeoplearemoreandmoreconcernedaboutfoodsafety.2、我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)輕易改變自己想法的。(think)Idon'tthinkhewillchangehismindeasily.3、我們高中生應(yīng)該有遠(yuǎn)大的志向，不應(yīng)該只滿足于現(xiàn)狀。(satisfy)Weseniorhighstudentsshouldhavegreatambitionand(should)notbesatisfiedwithreality/presentsituation.4、外出旅游時(shí)，務(wù)必保護(hù)環(huán)境，凡事為他人著想。(sure)Besuretoprotecttheenvironmentandthinkofotherswhentraveling/whenyouaretravelling.5、我們一致認(rèn)為，每個(gè)人不管有沒有天賦，只要對社會(huì)作出一定貢獻(xiàn)，都是成功人士。(view)Weholdthesameview/Weallagreetotheviewthateveryone,whether(heorsheis)giftedornot,isasuccessfulpersonaslongasheorshemakescertaincontributionstothesociety.普陀區(qū)1.黃浦江隧道的建成極大地促進(jìn)了浦東的發(fā)展。(promote)Thecompletion(building)ofthetunnelsundertheHuangpuRiverhasgreatlypromotedthedevelopmentofPudong.2、在西方國家，有心理問題去咨詢心理醫(yī)生是很普遍的。(consult)Inwesterncountries,itisquitecommonforapersontoconsultapsychologistif/whenhehassomepsychologicalproblems.3、它是一種負(fù)責(zé)任的旅游，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)真地考慮到生態(tài)和文化。(which,oconsideration)It’sakindofresponsibilitytourismwhichseriouslytakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.4、在場的大學(xué)生都希望演說者不要離題。(confinehimselfto)Allthestudentspresentwishthatthespeakerwouldconfinehimselftothesubject.5、在整個(gè)公司里他的電腦技術(shù)比任何其他成員都好。(superiorto)Heissuperiortoanymemberinthecompanyincomputertechnology.長寧區(qū)1、是你的努力而不是才智決定你的成功。(determine)Itisyoureffort(s)notyourintelligencethatdetermineyoursuccess.2、在禁止吸煙的公共場所抽煙是不良行為。(manners)It’sbadmannerstosmokeinpublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.3、暗淡的燈光和柔和的音樂會(huì)營造出浪漫的氣氛。(besupposed)Dimlightandsoftmusicaresupposedtoproducearomanticatmosphere.4、昨晚聽到他喜歡的足球獲勝的消息，他興奮得徹夜未眠。(too?「to…)Hearingthenewsthathisfavoriteteamwonthematch,hewastooexcitedtofallasleeplastnight.5、即使朝鮮半島(KoreanPeninsula)能實(shí)現(xiàn)和平，仍然有許多問題有待解決。(cometo)EvenifpeacecomestoKoreanPeninsula,manyproblemsremaintobesolved.閔行區(qū)1、祝你面試成功。(Wish...)Wishyousuccessintheinterview.2、這首詩太抽象，我不能完全理解。(too…to…)Thepoemistooabstractformetofully(totally/completely/entirely)understand.3、要保持身體健康，我們應(yīng)該每天抽出一定的時(shí)間來鍛煉。(health)Tokeepusingoodhealth,weshouldsetaside(spare)sometimetoexerciseourselves(doexercises)everyday.4、不親自參與，你無法知道這種游戲帶來的樂趣。(unless)Youwon’tbeabletoknowthejoythegamebringsaboutunlessyouparticipateinityourself.5.、防火意識(shí)不容忽視，不然的話會(huì)對生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)造成不可估量的損失。(neglect)（Thesenseof）Fireprotectionshouldnotbeneglected（Weshouldnotneglectfireprotection）,orgreatdamagemightbecausedtothelivesandproperty.虹口區(qū)1、在寒冷的冬日喝杯熱飲真是愜意。（It）Itispleasanthaving/tohaveahotdrinkonacoldwinterday/oncoldwinterdays.2、高三學(xué)生在高考前都必須接受一次體檢。（require）Alltheseniorthreestudentsarerequiredtohaveaphysicalexamination/check-upbeforetheytaketheentranceexaminations.3、這些彩色果盆當(dāng)時(shí)引起了我的注意，使我想起了快樂的童年。（remind）Thesecolorfulfruitbowlscaughtmyeyeatthattime,remindingmeofthehappychildhood.4、在有些情況下，重要的不是結(jié)果，而是你是否享受了過程。（matter）Insomecases,whatmattersisnottheresultbutwhetheryouhaveenjoyedtheprocess.5、既然經(jīng)濟(jì)艙位的票很暢銷，我們應(yīng)盡快打電話到售票處詢問一下，以免坐失良機(jī)。（nowthat）Nowthattheticketsforeconomyclassarepopular,weshouldcallthebooking/ticketofficetoinquireassoonaspossible?sothatwewon'tmiss/losethegoldenchance.盧灣區(qū).王教授在本文中提及了自己的新論點(diǎn)（mention）ProfessorWangmentionedhisnewargumentinthearticle..如果你有什么問題，你可以向這些專家請教。（consult）Youmayconsulttheseexperts/specialistsifyouhavesomeproblems..那位老太太忍受不了來自建筑工地的噪音，打電話報(bào)警了。（put）Thatoldladycannotputupwiththenoisesfromtheconstructionfieldandcalledthepolice..在招待會(huì)上，他沒能抵抗住那些美食的誘惑，吃了很多。（fail）Hefailedtoresistthetemptationofthedeliciousfoodinthereceptionandatealot..那些婦女指出她們不是家庭中的仆人，她們應(yīng)有更多的時(shí)間享受生活。（point）Thosewomenpointedoutthattheywerenotservantsofthefamilyandtheyshouldhavemoretimetoenjoythelife.徐匯（松江）區(qū).同學(xué)們積極參加體育鍛煉。（take）Thestudentstakeanactivepartinphysicalexercise..人們認(rèn)為信心和耐心是成功的關(guān)鍵。（consider）Confidenceandpatienceareconsidered（tobe）thekeytosuccess..評估一個(gè)人知識(shí)和技能有很多簡單而有效的方法。（assess）Therearemanysimpleandeffectivewaystoassessaperson’sknowledgeandability..昨晚殘疾人的演出非常成功，讓觀眾們感動(dòng)得流下了眼淚。（so…that…）Theperformanceputupbythedisabled/Thedisabledpeople’sperformancelastnightwassosuccessfulthatmanypeopleweremovedtotears..整個(gè)周末他都在忙著復(fù)習(xí)備考，只在吃飯的時(shí)候才歇一歇。(busy)Hewasbusyreviewinghislessonsandpreparingfortheexamthewholeweekend,onlytakingabreakatmealtime.嘉定區(qū)1、不論價(jià)錢多少，她也打算買下那件美麗的服裝。(regardlessof)Regardlessofitsprice,sheisgoingtobuythebeautifuldress.2、你對上周美術(shù)館展出的那些畫感興趣嗎？(appeal)Dothosepaintingsexhibitedinthegallerylastweekappealtoyou?3、家長與孩子之間缺乏必要的交流已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)社會(huì)問題。(lackn.)Lackofcommunicationbetweenparentsandchildrenhasbecomeasocialproblem.4、2010上海成功舉辦了世博會(huì)，這對于上海經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展意義重大。(makeadifference)ShanghaisuccessfullyhosedtheWorldExpo,whichmakesagreatdifferencefortheeconomicdevelopmentinShanghai.5、我校最近進(jìn)行的調(diào)查表明，對于有關(guān)自己學(xué)校里發(fā)生的各種事情，大多數(shù)同學(xué)在網(wǎng)上都參加過討論。(participate)Thesurveyconductedrecentlyinourschoolindicatesthatthemajorityofthestudentshaveparticipatedinthediscussiononline/ontheInternetaboutwhathashappenedintheschool./Accordingtoasurveyconductedrecentlyinourschool,….靜安區(qū)1、現(xiàn)在人人都有接受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。(access).Noweveryonehasaccesstoeducation.2、每年在世界各地舉行多次國際足球比賽。(occur)Manyinternationalsoccercompetitionsoccuraroundtheworldeveryyear.3、湯姆不能與人很好溝通，因?yàn)樗偸侨狈εc人眼神交流。(lack)Tomcan’tcommunicatewellwithothersbecause/,forhealwayslackseyecontact.4、為了保證游客安全，游客在九點(diǎn)之后不得進(jìn)入公園。(admit)Toguaranteethevisitors’safety,theyarenotadmittedintotheparkafter9p.m..5、雖然他在技巧和經(jīng)驗(yàn)上都與我旗鼓相當(dāng)，但是誰都有可能奪冠。(equaladj.)Thoughheisequaltomeinskillandexperience,eitherofusislikelytowinthechampionship.楊浦區(qū).閱讀電子書籍漸漸成為年輕人的新時(shí)尚。(trend)Readingelectronicbooksisbecominganewtrendforyoungpeople..滬杭高鐵線使旅途縮短到一個(gè)小時(shí)。(cut)ThehighspeedlinebetweenHangzhouandShanghaicuttraveltimetoonehour..經(jīng)過一個(gè)月的重新裝飾，中國館（pavilion）再次向公眾開放。（reopen）Afteramonth’sredecoration,theChinaPavilionreopenedtothepublic..令同學(xué)們高興的是他們在假期中也能使用學(xué)校圖書館。（accessn.）Tothestudents’delight/joy,theycanalsohaveaccesstotheschoollibraryduringthevacation./Whatdelightsthestudentsisthat….網(wǎng)絡(luò)在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪衅鹆伺e足輕重的作用，以至于當(dāng)不能上網(wǎng)時(shí)人們感到無所適從。（loss）Internetplayssuchanimportantroleinourdailylifethatpeoplefeelatalosswhentheycan’tgoonline/surftheInternet/don’thaveaccesstotheInternet.2011年上海市各區(qū)縣高三英語二模考試翻譯大全：§1：靜安、楊浦、青浦、寶山區(qū).他正忙著準(zhǔn)備面試。（busy）Heisbusy（in）preparingfortheinterview..學(xué)生喜歡他是因?yàn)樗杏哪?。（sense）Thestudentslikehimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumour.Itisbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumourthatthestudentslikehim.Thereasonwhythestudentslikehimisthathehasagoodsenseofhumour..遇到困難時(shí)，尋求幫助不代表你愚蠢。（mean）When（youare）introuble/havingproblems/youmeetwithdifficulties,askingforhelpdoesn’tmeanyouaredumborstupid..中國各大城市都在采取不同的措施解決交通擁堵問題。(take)DifferentmeasuresarebeingtakentosolvetheproblemofheavytrafficinthebigcitiesinChina..父母經(jīng)常面對這樣的選擇：要么做他們認(rèn)為有利于孩子發(fā)展的事情，要么對其放任自流。（either）Parentsoftenfacedthechoicethateithertheydidwhattheyfeltwasgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildortheyjustlethimbe.Parentsoftenfacethechoicethateithertheydowhattheyfeelisgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildortheyjustlethimbe.§2：盧灣區(qū).低碳生活日益受到年輕人的推崇。（popular）Thelow-carbonlifeisgettingmoreandmorepopularamong/withyoungpeople..許多失敗者往往沒意識(shí)到，其實(shí)他們離成功只有一步之遙。（realize）Manypeoplewhofaileddidnotrealizethattheywerejustonestepawayfromsuccess.Manylosersdon’trealizethattheyarejustonestepawayfromsuccess..照片的展出非常成功，幾個(gè)月后杰森就辭職做了專職攝影師。（so…that）TheexhibitionofthephotoswassosuccessfulthatwithinmonthsJasonquithisjobtobecomeaprofessionalphotographer..一些專家認(rèn)為過多的作業(yè)和缺乏鍛煉會(huì)對學(xué)生的健康和學(xué)習(xí)造成不良影響。（lack）Someexpertsthinktoomuchhomeworkandlackofexercisehavebadeffectsonstudents’healthandlearningproblems..住在高層建筑內(nèi)的人們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)采取一切措施預(yù)防事故發(fā)生，并學(xué)會(huì)在緊急情況出現(xiàn)時(shí)自救。（Those）Thosewholiveinhigh-risesshouldlearntotakeallmeasuresagainstaccidentsandtosavethemselveswhenanemergencyoccurs.Thosewholiveinhigh-risesshouldlearntotakeactiontopreventaccidentsfromhappeningandlearntosavethemselveswhenemergenciesoccurring/atthetimeofemergencies.§3：長寧區(qū).他意識(shí)到自己犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。(aware)Heisawarethathe(has)madeaseriousmistake.Heisawareofmaking/havingmadeaseriousmistake.2、環(huán)境污染問題不是一朝一夕就能解決的。(possible)Itisnotpossibletosolvetheproblemofenvironmentalpollutionovernight/inaday..美國學(xué)生Kate說當(dāng)一名上海世博會(huì)的志愿者是她非常珍貴的人生經(jīng)歷。(volunteer)TheAmericanstudent,Kate,said(that)workingasavolunteerattheshanghaiExpowasaverypreciousexperienceinherlife.Kate,anAmericanstudent,said百思買(BestBuy)突然關(guān)閉在中國隊(duì)所有門店，讓人非常吃驚。(close)BestBuysuddenlyclosedallofitsshops/chainstoresinChina,whichmadepeopleverysurprised.BestBuy.,making.ThatBestBuy.surprisedpeopleverymuch.5學(xué)習(xí)語法規(guī)則是需要的，但是對學(xué)生來說更重要的是提高運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行交際的能力。(Though)Thoughlearninggrammarrulesisneeded/Thoughit’snecessarytolearngrammarrules,whatismoreimportantforstudentsistoimprove/developtheirabilitytocommunicate(withotherpeople)inEnglish.§4：閔行區(qū).許多年輕人熱衷網(wǎng)上聊天。(keen)Alotofyoungpeoplearekeenonchattingonline..我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格遵守交通規(guī)則。（follow）Weshouldfollowthetrafficrulesstrictly.3沿街又開了許多商店，附近的居民感覺購物更方便了。（…it…）Moreshopshavebeenopenedalongthestreetandpeoplenearbyfinditmoreconvenienttodoshopping..這類事故在媒體上屢見不鮮，應(yīng)該制定有效措施防止這類事故再次發(fā)生。（prevent）Thiskindofaccidentappearsonmediasofrequentlythateffectivemeasuresarebeingmadetopreventit（from）happeningagain..這款電子產(chǎn)品外觀時(shí)尚，操作簡單，因此在用戶中贏得了良好聲譽(yù)。（notonly...butalso）Thiselectronicproductisnotonlyfashionableinappearancebuteasytooperateandithaswonagoodreputationamongtheusers.§5：浦東新區(qū).很難說服湯姆放棄自己的想法。（persuade）Itishard/difficulttopersuadeTomtogiveuphisidea/opinion..春天到了，公園里游人如織。（with）Springiscoming/approachingandtheparkisfilledwithpeople/visitors.Withthecoming/approachingofspring,theparkisfilledwithpeople/isfullofpeople.Asspringiscoming/approaching/approaches/hascome/approached,theparkiscrowded/overcrowded/packedwithpeople..考慮到運(yùn)動(dòng)員們的特殊需求，早餐一直供應(yīng)到十點(diǎn)。（serve）Consideringthespecialneedsoftheathletes,breakfastisservedtill/untilten/10o’clock..長時(shí)間的努力工作后，和三五好友聚一聚，放松一下是很有必要的。(It)Itisabsolutely/really/quitenecessarytogettogetherwithseveralgoodfriendsandrelaxyourselfafteralongperiodofhardwork.Itisabsolutely/really/quitenecessarytorelaxyourselfbygettingtogetherwithseveralgoodfriendsafterworkinghardforalongtime.5.異常的氣候表明我們的生存環(huán)境正日益惡化，這提醒我們要行動(dòng)起來，保護(hù)我們賴以生存的地球。(which)Theabnormal/unusualclimateshows/indicates/suggeststhatourlivingenvironmentisgettingworseandworse/isbecomingincreasinglyworse/isincreasinglyworsening,whichwarns/remindsustotakeactiontoprotecttheearthwearelivingon.§6：黃浦區(qū).請避免經(jīng)常11點(diǎn)以后睡覺。(avoid)Pleaseavoidgoingtobedafter11often..這些信息有助于我們決定是否要舉行告別會(huì)。(whether)Theinformationhelpedus(to)decidewhethertoholdthefarewellparty(ornot)..正是這首歌讓我回憶起我們共度的時(shí)光。(It…)Itwasthesongthatremindedmeofthetimewehadspenttogether..因?yàn)閷@座城市非常了解，所以他毫無困難地找到了那家朋友推薦的飯店。(trouble)Knowing/Becauseheknewthecityverywell,hehadnotrouble(in)findingtherestaurant(whichhadbeen)recommendedbyhisfriend..應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生在小組討論中自由地表達(dá)自己的想法，因?yàn)樗季S的過程遠(yuǎn)比正確的答案重要。(encourage)Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoexpressthemselves/their(own)ideasfreelyin(the)groupdiscussion,fortheprocessofthinkingisfarmoreimportantthantherightanswer.§7：普陀區(qū).在上海我們可以在哪里設(shè)立我們的新辦事處呢？(locate)Whereshallwelocateournewoffice/agencyinShanghai?.現(xiàn)在的高分并不意味著將來的成就。(notnecessarily)Highscorestodaydonotnecessarilymeangreatachievementsinthefuture..我們希望上海所有的博物館能向兒童和老人免費(fèi)開放。(befreeto)WehopethatallthemuseumsinShanghaiwillbeopenfreetochildrenandoldpeople..我國到處都是高樓大廈，其發(fā)展速度真是驚人。(springup/incredible)High-riseapartmentbuildingshavesprungupeverywhereinChinaatanincrediblerate/speed..我校同學(xué)每逢節(jié)假日都到周邊社區(qū)去當(dāng)志愿者/義工。(makeitarule)Thestudentsinmyschoolmakeitaruletoworkasvolunteersinthenearbyneighbourhoodinholidays.§8：虹口區(qū).我是在一家二手書店里買的這本英漢詞典。(buy)IboughtthisEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinasecond-handbookshop..你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)很難讓自己適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境？(it)Didyoufindithardtoadjust/adaptyourselftothenewenvironment?.得知他心情不好，我建議他與朋友聊聊天，以去除煩惱。(suggest)Knowing(that)heisinabadmood,Isuggesthischattingwithfriendstogetridof/tobefreefromworries..因?yàn)橛卸喾N娛樂形式可供選擇，電影院沒有以前那樣受觀眾歡迎了。(popular)Becausetherearemanyformsofentertainment（forpeople）tochoosefrom,thecinemaisnotso/aspopularwithaudienceasbefore..直到2010年10月31日上海世博會(huì)結(jié)束后，我才有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)中國館參觀。（OnlyOnlywhen/aftertheShanghaiWorldExpowasoveronOctober31st,2010didIhavethechancetoentertheChinesePavilionforavisit.§9：徐匯區(qū).他花光所有的積蓄買下了那套公寓。（spend）Hespentallhissavingsbuying（on）thatflat..據(jù)報(bào)道這次地震給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裨斐闪酥卮髶p失。（cause）Itisreportedthattheearthquake（has）causedgreatlossestothelocalresidents..微博（Microblogging）因其快捷、方便和高效而受到各個(gè)年齡層次的歡迎。（popular）Microbloggingisgettingpopularamongdifferentagegroupsbecauseitisfast,convenientandefficient..競賽的結(jié)果對我來說并不重要，要緊的是我的參與和體驗(yàn)。（matter）Theresultofthecontestisnotimportant，becausewhatmattersismyparticipationandexperience..雖然大家對整容的看法在某種程度上已有所轉(zhuǎn)變，但必須承認(rèn)它帶來的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。（Although）Althoug