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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省內(nèi)江市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他翻遍了隨身帶來的幾本醫(yī)學(xué)書,決定試一試。
32.這表需要擦油了。
33.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
34.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn),她不得不屏住呼吸。
35.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
36.他的威信與自信使他成為一個(gè)杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
37.(盡管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
38.就興趣與愛好而言,他們幾乎沒有相似之處。
39.真正重要的不是你說什么,而是你做什么。
40.(至于這個(gè)新計(jì)劃),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
42.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
43.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
44.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
46.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
47.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
48.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
49.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
50.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork
53.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
54.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
55.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
56.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
57.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.
A.itmustrain
B.itmustberaining
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrain
58.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
59.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
60.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)m
C.a(chǎn)re
D.havebeen
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership(伙伴關(guān)系)whichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodinparasites(寄生蟲)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.
Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals(珊瑚)ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas"dustman",takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.
Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause______.
A.theycaneatitsparasites
B.theydependonthesheepforexistence
C.theyenjoytravellingwiththesheep
D.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable
62.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?
A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.
B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.
C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.
D.Tofindouthowshewas.
63.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanguessthatwhenananimalmovesaround,it______.
A.isveryrestless
B.usesmoreenergy
C.islookingforfood
D.haslostitsyoung
64.
Flyingfoxestendto______.()
A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear
B.losealotoftheirbabies
C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly
D.fightandkillalotofthemselves
65.Muchofthebestfoodintheworldisfree.ThesearesomeofthefoodswhichyoucanpickforfreeinEurope.
Everyautumn,peoplealloverEuropegooutintothewoodsandfieldstolookformushrooms(蘑菇).PeopleinFrance,Germany,PolandandItalyareveryinterestedinmushroompicking.Youhavetobeverycarefulwhenyoupickwildmushrooms.Somearedelicious,butothersthatlookverylikethemcangiveyouastomachache.Somekindsofmushroomaredangerousandcanmakeyouillorevenkillyou.
Themostfamousanddeliciouskindofmushroomisthetruffle(塊菌).Itgrowsundergroundinforests,especiallyinItalyandFrance.Itisverydifficulttofind.Farmersusuallygooutwithdogsorpigs.Whentheanimalsgetexcitedandstarttodig,theyknowthattherearetrufflesunderground.
Theydigthemupverycarefully.Trufflesareveryvaluable.Theycanbeblackorlightbrownorwhite.
Inthecountryside,therearelotsofdifferentfruitstopick.InJuneyoumayfindwildstrawberries.Thebesttimetolookforthemisintheevening.Ifyouwalkaroundinwoods,sometimesyouwillsmellthembeforeyouseethem.Theblackberry(黑莓)isalsowellliked.ItgrowswildroundtheedgesoffieldsinSeptemberandearlyOctober.
Blackberriesareblackandsmallandverysweet.Youcaneatthemastheyarewithsugarandcream.Oryoucancookthemforfourminuteswithsomesugarandalittlelemonjuice.Youcanalsomakeaverygoodjamwiththem.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Wildmushrooms
B.Trufflesandfruits
C.Bestfoodintheworld
D.Foodyoucanpickforfree
66.
Notuntil______didTomlearnthestoryabouthisfather.
A.theyhadleftthehouse
B.thewarwasover
C.itwastimeforthemtoleavethehouse
D.theoldmanthoughtofhisson
67.Whatisthegoodidea?
A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.
B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.
C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.
D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.
68.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.
A.DianeFossey
B.thegorillasinRwanda
C.theprotectionofthegorillas
D.thefilmGorillasintheMist
69.Whyis"suchsimplisticadvice"(Para.3)impossibletofollow?
A.Noonecanstayonthesamejobforlong.
B.Noprescriptioniseffectiveinrelievingstress.
C.Peoplehavetogetmarriedsomeday.
D.Youcouldbemissingopportunitiesaswell.
70.Whydidthegirl’sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn’tknowwhatthegirl’senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
2.C
3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
6.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
7.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
8.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
9.B
10.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
11.A
12.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.A
14.A
15.B
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.A
18.D
19.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
20.D
21.B
22.C
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
24.C
25.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
26.D
27.D
28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
29.D
30.B
31.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
32.Thewatchneedsoiling.
33.sincewekneweachother
34.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
35.Despiteheavyrain
36.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.
37.Allthesame
38.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.
39.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
40.Astothenewplan
41.handful
42.active
43.Undoubtedly
44.vaguely
45.competition
46.strength
47.Biochemistry
48.competition
49.impressiv
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