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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、漢譯英(10題)31.每當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難,他總是來幫助我。
32.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命。
33.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)
34.(盡管天氣不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
35.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。
36.成功在于勤奮,這句話是對的。
37.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
38.我們有充裕的時(shí)間從從容容地吃午飯。
39.據(jù)報(bào)道,新的管理方法大大提高了該公司的競爭力。
40.要不是有他幫忙,我們不可能取得成功。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
42.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
43.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
44.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
45.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
46.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
47.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
48.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
49.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
50.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
52.
第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
53.Hetalksasifhe__everything.
A.knows
B.wasknown
C.willknow
D.knew
54.
55.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
56.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
57.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.
A.itmustrain
B.itmustberaining
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrain
58.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
59.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
60.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Ifonewereplanninganoutdoorgameduringthisperiod,heshould______.
A.planitforthemorninghours
B.planitfortheafternoonhours
C.planitfortheeveninghours
D.waituntiltherewasbetterweather
62.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ChinesepeoplefinditveryeasytolearnthenamesofEnglishpeople.
B.EnglishpeoplefinditveryeasytolearnthenamesofAmericanpeople.
C.Jennyfindsitveryeasytolearnthenamesofstudentsfromallovertheworld.
D.Anynameisverydifficulttolearn.
63.
Havingtwoeyes,insteadofone,isparticularlyusefulfor______.
A.seeingatnight
B.seeingobjectsfaraway
C.lookingoverawidearea
D.judgingdistances
64.DearSirs,
I'mwritingtoconfirmthelossofmycard.Itelephonedyourofficeearliertoday.
Thedetailsofmycardareasfollows.ItisanApexSilvercardinthenameofPaulAnderson.Thecreditcardnumberis5431760225784849.IhavehadanApexcardsince1994.Thiscardisvalid(有效的)fromAugust2003toAugust2005.
Ilostthecardyesterdayatabout8:30intheevening.TheonlycaseIusedthecardyesterdaywastobuythreedictionaryattheDillonsBookstoreinOxfordStreet.Byaccident,Ileftthecardattheshop.WhenIrealizedwhatIhaddone,Itelephonedtheshop,buttheshopassistantstherecouldnotfindthecard.
Couldyoupleasecancelmycardimmediatelyandmakethenecessaryarrangementstoissueareplacementcardtome?Icouldbecontactedatthetelephonenumberof347-4587-9856.
Thankyouforyourassistance.
Yoursfaithfully
PaulAndersonWhydoesthemanwritertheletter?
65.Energyisobtainedfromriversby______.
A.buildingbridgesacrossthem
B.drivinggeneratorsintothem
C.buildingdamsacrossthem
D.directingthemintohomesandfactories
66.
OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay"______".
A.Goodmorning!
B.HappyNewYear!
C.Bestwishestoyou!
D.MerryChristmas!
67.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.
A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile
68.Youngchildrengotowork______________.
A.becausetheyareforcedto
B.inordertobeskillfulinacertainkindofwork
C.inordertoearnmoneyforeducation
D.inordertobepaidwell
69.
Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,heisunlikelyto___
A.becomeageniussolongasheorsheworkshardenough
B.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation
C.gobeyondhisintelligencelimitseveninrichsurroundings
D.neverreacheshisintelligencelimitsinhislife
70.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
2.B
3.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
4.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
9.D
10.D
11.B
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
14.D
15.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
16.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
17.A
18.C
19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
20.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
21.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
22.A
23.C
24.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.B
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
28.B
29.D
30.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
31.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
32.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
33.wherehisparentsfailed
34.Inspiteofthebadweather
35.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
36.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
37.playsaveryimportantrote
38.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
39.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.
40.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
41.application
42.honorable
43.terrorist
44.paid
45.shortly
46.regardless
47.appearance
48.misunderstanding
49.characteristic
50.establishment
51.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”;cease意為“停止”;oppose意為“反對”;inquire意為“詢問”。
52.Aassoonas是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,所以從句中動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是動詞原形,D.iscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),都不符合。
53.D句中含有一個(gè)由asif引起的方式狀語從句,這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),因此謂語用過去式。
54.A從前后內(nèi)容判斷,兩個(gè)句子間屬并列關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折。并列句間加連接詞and。
55.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝,助動詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動詞是過去式,因此主句中的動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。
56.C句中need是行為動詞,其后接名詞做賓語。
57.C對過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時(shí),用musthavedone。
58.D本句是對上句的重復(fù),盡管用so
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