2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

23.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、漢譯英(10題)31.幸虧有他的幫助，我們得以按時完成任務(wù)。

32.像經(jīng)濟這樣重要的問題，要仔細加以考慮。

33.在開始做一項新工作之前，我們應(yīng)該先完成手頭的工作。

34.她無論有多累總是設(shè)法按時完成工作。

35.比爾是個成熟的小伙子，不再依賴父母替他做主。

36.為了解決這些問題，我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。

37.我決定一完成手頭的工作就去圖書館。

38.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

39.他特意到那里去，看看發(fā)生了什么事。

40.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,（結(jié)果卻被辭退）.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

42.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

43.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

44.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

45.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)

46.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

47.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

48.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

49.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

50.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?

A．hadn'tyou

B．didn'tyou

C．oughtn'tyou

D．oughtyou

52.

第20題Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver__________howseriousthepollutionwas．

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn'tthevillagersrealize

53.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore

11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis

54.Jackcametotheparty__________．

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

55.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon．

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

56.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom

57.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.

A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone

58.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing

59.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

60.InChina，__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation．

A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Someoneelsewastakingcareoftheinjuredperson.

B.ThePontiacreacheditsdestinationattheaccidentscene.

C.Hydeknewwherehewasgoingbyfollowingtherightcar.

D.ThepolicemanwasrunningafteraspeederonHighway40.

62.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

63.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

64.

AccordingtowhatGodtoldthem,AdamandEvecould______.

A.enjoyeverythingexcepttheapplesfromtheTreeofKnowledge

B.learnknow[edgefromappletrees

C.shareapplesfromtheTreeofKnowledgewiththeanimals

D.eatmorethanoneapplefromtheTreeofKnowledge

65.

第54題Thepronoun“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto________·

A.crisisB.stressC.reactionD.illhealth

66.Thejuryfound______.

A.thedoctorguiltyofmurder

B.thefamilyguiltyofelderabuse

C.thefamilyguiltyofdoctorabuse

D.thedoctorguiltyofelderabuse

67.JeeHocksneezedbecausethetiger’swhiskers______.

A.hurthimB.wasverylongC.cuthisnoseD.touchedhisnose

68.

WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeanadvantageoftheaestheticexperience?

A.Peoplemayfeelraisedupspiritually.

B.Itmayhelppeopleunderstandmoralvalues.

C.Itmakepeoplefeelthattheyareathomewiththeirfamilymembers.

D.Itcanhelppeopleunderstandothersbetter.

69.

Whatexactlydothewomenwhodisagreewanttogiveup?

A.Theirjob

B.Theirhomelife

C.Theirrighttopay

D.Theirpresentpositioninsociety

70.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.

A.GarbageandtheEarth

B.FossilFuelandGarbage

C.LandandGarbage

D.Garbage?EnergySource

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

6.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

7.A

8.D

9.D

10.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

11.D

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

13.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

14.C

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.B

21.A

22.D

23.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

24.A

25.B

26.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

27.D

28.C

29.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

30.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

31.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime．Thankstohishelp，wewereabletofinishthetaskontime．

32.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

33.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.

34.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

35.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.

36.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.

37.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.

38.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

39.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

40.onlytogetfired

41.slavery

42.historian

43.fortunate

44.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：我認為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

45.resistance

46.qualifications

47.frequency

48.enabled

49.enlarge

50.longer

51.D此句是反義疑問句。

52.ANotuntil前置要用倒裝，應(yīng)排除B、C。Not否定詞已在句首，didn’t中的否定與之重復(fù)，所以答案為A。

53.D7．答案為D

你可以出去，只要你保證11點之前回來。eventhough“即使”；eversince“自從”；asfaras“就……而言”；aslongas“只要”。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系，只有D選項正確。

54.C本題考查非謂語動詞?

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：杰克沒受邀請就來參加晚會。without為介詞，后接動名詞。句子主語“杰克”與“邀請”之間為被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用beinginvited。

55.A本題考查主謂一致。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：明天下午，一位詩人兼藝術(shù)家將給我們做一個關(guān)于中國文學(xué)與繪畫的演講。apoetandartist是同一個人，即表示某人既是詩人，又是藝術(shù)家，所以其作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D兩項。

56.D14．答案為D

他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動作，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式，away表示離開某地時應(yīng)加from。

57.B

58.B7．答案為B

本題主要測試have(has)beenback的用法，不和表示一段時間的狀語連用時，表示回來過又走了，現(xiàn)在不在這里了。

59.D本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J不出她了。

60.A本題考查冠詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：在中國，自行車是一種普遍的交通方式?！皌he／a(an)+單數(shù)名詞”表示“類屬”，故第一空的冠詞用the或a均可；第二空指一種交通方式，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。

61.A解析：由第四段可知A為正確答案。其余三項均可通過排除法排除。

62.D50．最后一段。這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。Inthelongrun就長遠來說，indetail就細節(jié)而言，infact事實上，inaword簡言之、一句話。選項D是正確的。

63.A解析：第三段中提到一旦鯨魚擱淺，等待它的只有死亡。選項A是正確的。選項B可能是事實，但文中并未提及鯨魚死后的處理。

64.A解析：從文章第一段最后兩句可知，上帝說到：“你們在伊甸園里可以享受一切，但是有一種東西不能吃，那就是智慧之樹上的蘋果?！?/p>

65.B倒數(shù)第二段的“it”指代的是前文中的“stress”。

66.D解析：見原文第一段。陪審團裁決這個醫(yī)生有