2023年安徽省六安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2023年安徽省六安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、漢譯英(10題)31.我們不需要空調，我們也買不起。

32.警察已著手對這個案子進行細致、全面的調查。

33.我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。

34.我要是早點動身就趕上火車了。

35.休息期間她給我講了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人難以置信。

36.他的解釋遠不能令人滿意。

37.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

38.環(huán)境污染對農業(yè)生產有很壞的影響。

39.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,（結果卻被辭退）.

40.Obviously（這位發(fā)言人想要強調的是）theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

42.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

43.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

44.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

45.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

46.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

47.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

48.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

49.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

50.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

52.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

53.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A．evenif

B．unless

C．asthat

D．solongas

54.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A．whichmost

B．mostofwhich

C．mostwhich

D．ofmostwhich

55.

第6題Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight．

A.atB.inC.forD.on

56.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A．Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B．haveIheardorseen

C．Ihaveheardorseen

D．didIhearorsee

57.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A．What

B．That

C．It

D．Which

58.Weforbid__________here．Whohasallowedyou__________here?

A.smoke;smoking

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.smoking;smoking

D.tosmoke;smoking

59.

60.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

62.

Thethinsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.

A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals

63.

Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

64.

Thebesttitleofthisstoryis______.

A.WaltDisneyandHisMickeyMouse

B.WaltDisneyBecomingFamous

C.OneoftheMostFamousFilmStars

D.WaltDisneyDrawingPictures

65.Theword"yielded"inthelastsentencemeans"______".

A.improvedB.increasedC.soldD.produced

66.（）Thepassageismainlyabout__________．

A.theadvantagesandDisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

B.thepresentDebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theimportanceoftheDebateoneconomicgrowth

D.thecontradictionBetweeneconomistsandtheBusinesscommunity

67.

Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionsisthat______.

A.theycouldagreeuponcertainsigns

B.theycouldwritethemdown

C.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother

D.theycouldcombinethem

68.

DuringtheeighteenthcenturyabouttenthousandpeoplewerethrownintoprisoninEnglandbecause______.

A.theyhadbeencaughtstealingsalt

B.theyhadsoldsaltedfish

C.theyhadtakensaltfromtheking'stable

D.theyhadusedsalttopreservethedeadbodies

69.Morethan______firefighterscametofightthefire.

A.3,000B.300C.3,000,000D.30,000

70.

Anassistant'shelpisneeded______.

A.assoonasyouhaveenteredtheshop

B.beforeyoustartbrowsing

C.onlywhenyouhavefinishedbrowsing

D.whenyouhavefinishedbrowsing

六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

3.A

4.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

5.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

10.D

11.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

12.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

14.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

15.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

16.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.C

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

19.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

20.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

21.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

22.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

23.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

24.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

26.D

27.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

28.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.A

30.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

31.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.

32.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

33.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.

34.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

35.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.

36.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

37.untilIcouldstandnolonger

38.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

39.onlytogetfired

40.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas

41.enabled

42.information

43.tasty

44.establishment

45.economical

46.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是：被夜里的聲音嚇壞了，這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語，主語是thegirl，對于主語來說，應該用過去分詞表示被動含義，意為“被嚇壞了”，故此題選擇C。

47.mixture

48.beautify

49.observations

50.pleasant

51.B主語是表示人的名詞或代詞時，要用pay…for這一搭配，不可用take或cost，所以C和D都不符合。spend可以用，但要用sped…on這一搭配。

52.D10．答案為D

不僅她而且她的鄰居們都被邀請參加聚會了。由notonly...butalso...連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時，謂語動詞應與butalso后面的主語保持一致。

53.Devenif意為“即使”：unless意為“除非”；solongas意為“只要”。根據題意，選D。

54.B這是由which引導的非限制性定語從句。

55.Dkeepacloseeyeonsb．“密切關注于某人”；其余為干擾項。

56.Dnever是否定詞，以否定詞起始的句子應主謂倒裝?！皬膩頉]聽說過”，表示在此以前某動作從未發(fā)生，應用現在完成時。

57.Awhat引導主語從句，而且在從句中作主語。

58.B本題考查動詞的用法。

【應試指導】句意：我們禁止在這里吸煙。誰允許你在這里吸煙的?forbid后跟動詞ing形式；allowsb．todo意為“允許某人做某事”。

59.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法，不難推斷A為正確選項。

60.C17．答案為C

主管們明天要開會，除非改變日程表。根據兩句邏輯關系，只有C合邏輯。

61.B解析：根據文章內容，可知Dr.Kleitman只是證實了每個人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未講出為什么人們會在一天的不同時間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案B項是錯誤的。

62.D解析：此題為細節(jié)題。文章中的第六段第一句：Riversalsobringdownsoilandmineralsfromthemountains說明了河流從山上帶來的是；土壤和礦物質。

63.C解析：通過上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

64.A解析：故事敘述了WaltDisney發(fā)現了在廢紙簍里的一只小老鼠，把它畫下來，起名“米老