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2023年安徽省池州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、漢譯英(10題)31.即使我不能和你一起去,我也會叫別人明天早晨開車來接你的。
32.(如果當(dāng)時你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
33.肖伯納在他一個劇本的前言中提出了一個觀點(diǎn)。
34.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在礙我們的事).
35.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?
36.是時候告訴他事情的真相了。
37.面對這樣復(fù)雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。
38.他向我保證不再遲到。
39.(無論在什么情況下)canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.
40.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(盡可能多)aboutit.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
42.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
43.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
44.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
45.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
46.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
47.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
48.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
49.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
50.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
52.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork
53.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
54.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.
A.toreturn;togive
B.returning;giving
C.toreturn;giving
D.returning;togive
55.Itis__formetocarry.
A.a(chǎn)tooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
56.
第20題Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver__________howseriousthepollutionwas.
A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thevillagersrealize
C.thevillagersdidrealize
D.didn'tthevillagersrealize
57.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
58.Howlong___tofinishthework?
A.you’lltake
B.willtakeyou
C.you’lltakeitI
D.willittakeyou
59.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.
A.a(chǎn)nd
B.so
C.but
D.or
60.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.a(chǎn)fter
B.later
C.in
D.late
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Sceneryinthefilmstudioismadefrom______.
A.woodandcardboardB.indoorstagesC.housesD.films
62.Theword"gang"inthereadingmeans_____
A.aplaceforboystoplaygames
B.agroupofyoungpeople
C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool
D.theteacher'soffice
63.
Inourcountry,theeducationalpurposeis______.
A.tomakechildrengetdegrees
B.topreparechildrenforlife
C.togeteveryonetolivehappliy
D.tochooseasystemofeducation
64.
Thecoursecanhelpyouto______.
A.selectyourcareerinterests
B.makesuggestionstoyourfriend
C.designyouinvestigation
D.findsolutionstomanyissues
65.Thepostmasterpromised__________.
A.tomakeanewpost-officeboxfortheauthor
B.tolettheauthorhaveapost-officebox.
C.toincludetheauthor’smaneonthelist.
D.todelivertheauthor’smailtohishome
66.43.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.A.ismostimportantB.isincludedC.isconsideredD.isnumbered
67.
Nomatterhowfaritis,AmericanpeopletendtogobackhomeforChristmasto______.
A.eatpuddings
B.drinkwine
C.getlotsofgifts
D.enjoythefamilycareandlove
68.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.
A.alovelycat
B.anicehat
C.abeautifulhandbag
D.bothBandC
69.Spaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteorsbutalsobecauseofraysfromthesunandotherstars.Theatmosphereagainactsasourprotectiveblanketonearth.Lightgetsthrough,andthisisessentialforplantstomakethefoodwhichweeat.Heat,too,makesourenvironmentendurable.Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormousquantitiesofradiationfromthesunarescreenedoff.Assoonasmenleavetheatmospheretheyareexposedtothisradiationbuttheirspacesuitsorthewallsoftheirspacecraft,iftheyareinside,dopreventalotofradiationdamage.
Radiationisthegreatestknowndangertoexplorersinspace.Theunitofradiationiscalled"rem".Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmoreradiationthan0.1reamwithoutbeingdamaged;thefigureof60remshasbeenagreedon.Thetroubleisthatitisextremelydifficulttobesureaboutradiationdamage--apersonmayfeelperfectlywell,butthecellsofhisorhersexorgansmaybedamaged,andthiswillnotbediscovereduntilthebirthofdeformed(畸形的)childrenorevengrandchildren.MissionsoftheApolloflightshavehadtocrossbeltsofhighradiationand,duringtheoutwardandreturnjourneys,theApollocrewaccumulatedalargeamountofreams.Sofar,nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenreported,buttheApollomissionshavebeenquiteshort.Wesimplydonotknowyethowmenaregoingtogetonwhentheyspendweeksandmonthsoutsidetheprotectionoftheatmosphere,workinginaspacelaboratory.Drugsmighthelptodecreasethedamagedonebyradiation,butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar.
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat______.()
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
70.WhatdoesValleyViewofferbesidestheinspiringviews?
A.Laundry/valetservices.
B.Afitnesscentre.
C.Recreationactivities.
D.Cookingfacilities.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
2.D
3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
9.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
10.A
11.B
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.A
14.B
15.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
17.D
18.D
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
21.C
22.B
23.D
24.C
25.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
28.B
29.D
30.A
31.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
32.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
33.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.
34.hewasjustinourway
35.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
36.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
37.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
38.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
39.Undernocircumstances
40.asmuchaspossible
41.protective
42.breakthrough
43.reliable
44.Undoubtedly
45.establishment
46.growth
47.dangerous
48.comparison
49.productive
50.villagers
51.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認(rèn)為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9,注意這里的動名詞doing就表示被動的意思,所以不用beingseen。
52.C
53.A12.答案為A
法律,以及正義,都要求嚴(yán)懲這些強(qiáng)盜。如果主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍舊用單數(shù)形式。
54.C本題考查forget的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:你忘了把它還給我。我昨天沒有忘記我把它給你了。forgettod0忘記做某事;forgetdoin9忘記做過某事,事情已經(jīng)做過了。
55.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...
56.ANotuntil前置要用倒裝,應(yīng)排除B、C。Not否定詞已在句首,didn’t中的否定與之重復(fù),所以答案為A。
57.A
58.D
59.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個分句的意思若一致,用and;若
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