山東省青島4中2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
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2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youmustpromisemethatyou’llsurvive,thatyouwon’tgiveup,nomatterwhathappens,nomatter______hopeless.A.what B.when C.how D.who2、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneedB.ondutyC.a(chǎn)tworkD.indanger3、Theteacheraskedthoseboystoomuchnoiseinclass.A.donotmake B.notmake C.notmaking D.nottomake4、Snakesdon’thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.tomove5、---Lookatthelovelydog.Guess_______atbirth.---Ithinkhemightbe100grams.A.whatcouldhedo B.whathisweightwasC.whatwashisweight D.whathecoulddo6、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!ofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.TwofifthsB.TwofifthC.SecondfifthsD.Secondfifth7、—Let’sturnontheTVandwatchthefootballmatch.—It’stoolate.It_____foranhour.Andtheresultwas1-0.Chinawon.A.hasfinishedB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenover8、---Doyoulikepopmusic?---Yes,verymuch.But_____myfather_____mymotherlikesit.TheybothlikeBeijingOpera.A.both,and B.either,or C.notonly,butalso D.neither,nor9、Jimfailedtwice,buthewantedtohave__________try.A.a(chǎn)second B.a(chǎn)third C.thesecond D.thethird10、Alicewon’tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.A.knewB.doesn’tknowC.willknowD.didn’tknowⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。MyparentsusuallycelebrateaspecialdaybyenjoyingaspecialkindoficewinecalledCanadianicewine.Mymother1toldmethestoryoficewine.Tomakeit,peoplemustfreezegrapesonthevine(葡萄樹).Youmightthinkthisisstrange,2itistrue.Sometimes,agreatnewproductisinventedbyaccident.Andthat’sexactly3wegoticewine.Inthe1700sinGermany,amanwasawayfrom4farmintheautumn.Theweathersuddenlyturned5andhisgrapesfroze.Whenhetastedthegrapes,tohis6,thegrapestastedsosweet.Then,he7tousethesegrapestomakesomewine.Guesswhat?Peoplereallylikedhiswine.Fortwocenturies,8wastheonlyplacemakingicewine.ThenaCanadiangottheideathatthiskindofwinecouldbe9inCanada.Afterall,thewintersarecoldinCanadaandthat’sthemain10formakingicewine.Afterhardwork,somegrapefarmers11thebestprocess,andsoonCanadianicewinebegantobesoldallovertheworld.Thestoryoficewinegotmethinking.Whatotherinventionscameabout12?It’sreallyhardtoimaginetheworld13penicillin(青霉素)thathassavedmillionsoflives.Andthemicrowavehascertainlychangedthewaywe14.Lifeissometimeslikethat.Somethingevenbettercomesalong15wekeepoureyesandmindopen.1.A.onceB.a(chǎn)lsoC.onlyD.never2.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.ifD.so3.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where4.A.hisB.ourC.yourD.her5.A.hotB.wetC.dryD.cold6.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.worryD.shyness7.A.refusedB.forgotC.decidedD.failed8.A.CanadaB.EnglandC.FranceD.Germany9.A.foundB.producedC.soldD.ordered10.A.requirementB.a(chǎn)chievementC.instrumentD.development11.A.gaveupB.madeupC.caredaboutD.foundout12.A.byheartB.inhalfC.byaccidentD.insecret13.A.a(chǎn)mongB.throughC.exceptD.without14.A.cookB.sleepC.restD.exercise15.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.thoughⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.Today,heconsidershimselfthe1.(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2.(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreatparentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis3.(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultforapoorfamily4.(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn’tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,lovingenvironment.LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5.(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehadtogotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessandcricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim6.hisexams.7.highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbesttogotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8.universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,anddecidedtostarttoacompany9.employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(憐憫)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.Ifyoudosomethinggood,it10.(come)backtoyou.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、McDonald’sWantsYou!JoinusatMcDonald’s—oneofthebestfastfoodrestaurantsintheworld.Wearenowlookingforpeopleinterestedinworkingwithus.☆3Cooks●Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen●Abletoworkweekends●Work16:00—21:00everyday($600/week)☆Waiters/Waitresses●Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceincafesorrestaurants●Part-timewelcome●Likefastrhythmworkandabletoadapttochangeshift●Work18:00—1:00,1:00—18:00or4:00—11:00($16/hour)☆Cleaners●Noexperienceneeded●Part-timewelcome●Work12:00—15:00or17:00—22:00($12/hour)☆We’realsolookingfordeliveryworkerswhoaregoodatridingabike.Tips:AlltheworkersinMcDonald’sshouldbeabove18yearsoldandingoodcondition.Call654-589-7859Mr.Zhou.1.Cooksneedtowork________.A.from4:00to11:00B.from16:00to21:00C.from18:00to1:00D.from12:00to15:002.________needtobegoodatridingabike.A.CooksB.WaitersC.DeliveryworkersD.Cleaners3.AlltheworkersinMcDonald’sshouldbe________.A.under15yearsoldB.under18yearsoldC.a(chǎn)bove18yearsoldD.a(chǎn)bove20yearsoldB14、Fireaccidentsoftenhappeninourdailylife.So,asmiddleschoolstudents,itisveryimportantforustolearnwhattodowhenafirebreaksout.Herearesometips,andpleasekeepinmind.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellsustoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Preparefireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Weshoulddofirepracticebecausetheyteachusaboutfiresafety.Everyoneshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don'tforgettocall119forhelp.1.Whenasmokealarmringsatahouse,itmeansthat__________________A.youhavetogetupB.waterisrunningtothefloorC.somethingisburningD.someonebreaksyourwindow2.WeshoulddothefollowingtoprepareforafireEXCEPTthat______________.A.wepractiseforafireB.wemakeescapeplansC.wehavefireextinguishersD.weuseelectricalcookers3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"escape"inthe3rdparagraphmean?A.逃離.B.跳樓.C.安全.D.滅火.4.Whenyourhairorclothescatchfire,therightstepsare_________________.A.stop,run,rollB.stop,drop,rollC.run,drop,rollD.roll,drop,stopC15、“IhadaWelshspeakingtest.I'dhadtomemorizeaparagraphinfrontofthewholeclass.Ijustcouldn’tdoit,”says13-year-oldMary.“Ipretendedtobeill.”ButMarydidnotenjoyherdayoff.“IwatchedTVallday—itwasboring.IwishedIhadgonetoschool.”Mary’sstoryisnotunusualinBritain.Accordingtothelatestgovernmentfigures,pupilabsencesarerising,despiteschools_________ontruancy(逃學(xué)).PhilippaJames,aPhDresearcheratCardiffUniversity’sschoolofsocialsciences,thinkssheknowswhy:“Themoreschoolsimprovemethodsofdetection(檢查),themorechildrenworkoutbettermethodsofdeception.”Teenagerstoldheritwasnowhardertoskipasinglelesson,sothey’dmisswholedaystoavoidbeingcaught.Forseveralyears,Jameshasresearchedstudenttruancyof60teenagers,aged13and14,includingMary,toseehowtheteenagerstruant,forhowlong,andwhy.Throughonlineconversationsandface-to-faceinterviews,shediscoveredthatmosttruancywas“aresponsetofactorswithintheschool”.Truantsarenotnecessarilylessadvancedorlessintelligent.Theycomplainedofteacherswhofailedtoengagethem,andof“boring”lessons.“Manytruantsreallyenjoyschoolandbelieveineducation,butdropoutwhenaspectsofitwereineffective.”Jamessays.TheviewsofstudentslikeAdam,whobelievesthatskippinglessonshaslittleimpactonhisschooling,werecommon.“Ionlytake-offforalesson,oracoupleofdays.Itdoesn’taffectmyeducation,”hetoldJames.James’studyconcludesthatschoolsneedtoaddressthequestionofwhypupilswanttoleaveinthefirstplace.“Pupilsneedhelpfromthestart.”shesays.“It’satwo-wayprocess–schoolsmustberesponsive.Weneedtolookatthereasonsfortruancyratherthanthenumber,sothatinsteadofwalkingawayfromschool,studentshavetheskillsandchancestotalkthroughproblemsandmakeachange.”1.WhatisoneofthereasonsforschooltruancyaccordingtoJames’study?A.Truantsarefallenbehindintheirstudies.B.Truantshavenointerestinschoolsubjects.C.Truantshavemoreinterestingthingstodo.D.Truantsarenotsatisfiedwiththeteachers.2.Theunderlinedphrase“takingahardline”(paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.experiencingaproblemwithB.havingastrictattitudetowardsC.findingitdifficulttosolveD.havinglittlesuccesswith3.BycitingAdam'sremark,Jameswantstoshowthat.A.schooleducationisnotefficientandneedsimprovementB.it’sapopularbeliefthatoccasionaltruancywon'tcausemuchharmC.schooltruancyisbecomingmoreseriousandneedsmoreconcernD.evengoodstudentsmaysometimesneedabreakfromschool4.WhatisPhilippaJames’suggestiontoschools?A.Schoolsshouldsolvetheproblemofteachers.B.Schoolsshouldbemoreactiveinhelpingbeginnertruants.C.Schoolsshouldhaveabettercontrolofhiddentruants.D.Schoolsshouldfindoutwhotruantandhowtheyit.D16、KentWilson’salarmclockringsat5:30a.m.everymorning.Kentisadogwalker.Peoplepayhimtotaketheirdogsforawalk.Kentpicksupfivedogsfromtheirhomes.Hetakesthemtotheparkinhisvan.ThedogsrunaroundtogetherandKentthrowsballsandFrisbeesforthem.Sometimeshetakesthemtothebeach.Thedogslovetoplayinthewater.Afteranhour,Kentputsthedogsbackinhisvan.Hetakeseachdoghome.ThenKentpicksupanotherfivedogs.Kenttakesfifteendogsforawalkeveryday.“Thisjobisveryhardwork,butIloveit,”saysKent.“IlovedogsandItakegoodcareofthem.”Kenttakesdogsforwalksintherainandinthesnow.Hedrieseachdogwithatowelbeforehetakesithome.Hefeedseachdogwhentheyarrivehome.Hestayswiththedoguntilitfinisheseating.Thenheleaves.Kentalsofeedspeople’spetswhentheyareaway.“Itakecareofallkindsofpets—cats,rabbits,miceandfish,”saysKent.“ButIdon’thaveanypetsofmyown.Idon’thavetimetolookafterthem!”1.Kenttakeseachdogforawalkfor.A.fifteenminutesB.thirtyminutesC.a(chǎn)nhourD.a(chǎn)nhourandahalf2.Accordingtothepassage,Kentis.A.a(chǎn)kindandcarefulpersonB.a(chǎn)doghunterC.a(chǎn)personwhotrainsdogsforpeopleD.a(chǎn)personwholovesdogs3.Wecaninferthatthedogs’ownersbelieve.A.hehasagodjobB.hehasnopetsofhisownC.hedoesn’tleaveuntilthedogseattheirfoodD.heisagooddogwalkerE17、Languagesarealwayschanging.Astimegoesby,somenewwordsarecreatedandbecomingmoreandmorepopular.SearchonBaidu,andyoucanfindsomehotnetwordsinChinatoday.“Tuhao”,aChineseword,whichoriginallymeantarichandpowerfulpersonorfamilyinacertaintownorarea,nowadays,hasbecomeageneraltermusedbypeopletodescribethosewholookreallyrich,andespeciallythosewholivebeyondtheirmeans.Theterm“dama”isalmostthesameas“bigmama’inChinese.referringtothosemiddle-agedChinesewomenwhocrazilyboughtgoldinjewelryshopsinHK.“Wohuodai”isshortforasentencemeaning“MylittlefriendsandIareshocked.”Itsactualrootslieinanarticlewrittenbyapupil.TheschoolstudentsaidhislittlefriendsandhewereshockedafterfindingoutwheretheChinesericedumplingoriginatedfrom.Sincethen,thesentenceisoftenusedtodescribepeople’sshockafterdiscoveringaneworhotfact.“Malewoman”referstoaboyishgirlorawomanwithstrongbodyorstrongmind.InAugust2013,oneRussianbeauty’sphotosgotgreatpopularityonline.Thewomanhasaveryprettyfaceandanextremelystrongbody.“Bumingjueli”,aChineseterm,isshortforasentencewhichmeans“Idon’tquitegetit,butIthinkyouarereallyterrific.”SupposeStephenHawkinggaveusaspeechontheoriginoftheuniverse.a(chǎn)lthoughIdidn’tunderstandit,Istillfeltitwaswonderful.Thisfour-wordChineseterm“Leijuebuai”isshortforanexpressionmeaning“beingtootiredtolove.”Theyear2013sawmanyperioddramasappearonChineseTVscreensandsomeofthemwereverylong.Peoplelovedthematthebeginning,butthenbecametooconfusedandtiredtokeepupwith.Thistermdescribedviewers’feelingstowardsthoseTVshows.Thetermalsoreferstoone’sfadingloveforanother.“Renjianbuchai’’standsforthephrase“Lifeissohard.Don’thurtmewiththetruth.”ThissentenceoriginallycomesfromTaiwansingerLinYoujia’ssong“Lei.”Nowitisusedtodescribethatonecannotfaceahardtruth.1.(小題1)Howmanynetwordsdoesthispassagemention?A.6B.7C.8D.92.(小題2)MissZhangisaprettywoman,butshecandolotsofthingsusuallyformen,wecancallhera_______.A.damaB.tuhaoC.femalemanD.malewoman3.(小題3)TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“terrific”inthispassageisprobably_______.A.極好的B.可怕的C.糟糕的D.可以理解的4.(小題4)WhichisthefollowingNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.IfmyclassmateTombuysaniphone5s,hecanbecalledTuhao.B.Renjianbuchaicomesfromanarticlewrittenbyapupil.C.Thelongboringsoapoperamademefeel“Leijuebuai”.D.IfthetoponestudentTinafailedtheEnglishexam,“wohuodai”coulddescribeherclassmates’feeling.F18、AmotherinAustraliawastoldbyadoctorthathernewbornsonwas“dead”,butshehelpedbringhimbacktolifebyholdingthebabyagainstherbody.Sheusedamethodknownas“kangaroocare”(袋鼠護(hù)理法).Thechild,namedJamie,wasbornafteronly27weekswithhistwinsister,Emily,atahospitalinSydney.Herbirthwentwell,buthiswasadifferentstory.Thedoctorstruggledfor20minutestosaveJamiebeforedeclaring(宣布)himdead.“Hislittlearmsandlegswerejustfallingdownawayfromhisbody,”KateOggsaid,“Itookmycoatoffandputhimonmychestwithhisheadovermyarm.”Sheandherhusband,David,spoketothechildasshecontinuedtoholdhimfornearlytwohours.Duringthattime,thetwo-poundbabyshowedsignsoflife.Shesaid,“Itoldmymom,whowasthere,thathewasstillalive.Thenheheldouthishandandgrabbed(抓住)myfinger.”Theirtinybabygrewstrongerandstrongerinhismother’sarms,andtheirfinalgoodbyeturnedintoahello.Thedoctoratfirstignored(忽視)thebaby’smovements,butwhenheputthestethoscope(聽診器)toitschest,hismouthwaswideopenandhesaid,“it’smyfault.It’samiracle(奇跡).”“The‘kangaroocare’helpsthebabykeepbodywarmth,”DrPinchiSrinivasansaid,“Italsoregulates(調(diào)節(jié))heartbeatandbreathingratesandisbelievedtohelpweightgainandimprovesleepinghabits.Fatherscanalsouse“kangaroocare”.Thekeytothemethodisskin-to-skincontact.Thepracticebeganinlessdevelopednations.Ithasbecomearecognizedpracticeinhelpingpremature(早產(chǎn))babies.Thetechniques(技術(shù))isgoodforbabies,andisusedinmanybabycarecentres.1.Afterhearingwhatthedoctorsaid,themother________.A.chosetobelievethedoctorB.didn’tgiveupandtriedtobringherbabytolifeC.becamesosadthatshealmostbecamemad2.Whenthebabyfirstshowedsighsoflife,thedoctor________.A.didn’tnoticethebaby’smovementsB.wastooshockedtodoanythingC.wasmovedbywhatthemotherdidtothebaby3.FromwhatDrPinchiSrinivasansaid,welearnthebabycamebacktolifemainlybecauseof________.A.themother’ssoftwordsB.thedoctor’scarefu

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