云南省昆明市矣六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市矣六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheperformancetookplaceintheGreatHallofthePeople,andwasplayedbyfamoussingers,________somecamefromHongKong.

A.ofthem

B.whichof

C.ofwhom

D.who參考答案：C略2.

—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?

—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：B解析：題意是“這兩個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲你喜歡哪一個(gè)？說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)我兩個(gè)都不喜歡?！眓ot和both表示部分否定。none指三個(gè)以上的否定。neither兩個(gè)都不，前面有don’t，就不能再和neither搭配使用了。要注意區(qū)別both,all,neither,either,none的基本用法，同時(shí)要注意部分否定和全否定的表達(dá)。如：Bothofhissonsareinthearmy.其全否定形式為：Neitherofhissonsisinthearmy.Allofuswenttothecinemayesterday.其完全否定形式是：Noneofuswenttothecinema.3.Though________atsuchatime,hisworksattractedmuchattention.A.beingpublished B.publishingC.published D.tobepublished參考答案：C4.Themainroad____forrepairs,sowehadtochangetheroutetothedowntown.

A.isbeingclosed

B.hasbeenclosed

C.wastobeclosed

D.hadbeenclosed參考答案：D略5.Rightnowyoucanpay______youhadtoseveralyearsagoforthissetoffurniture.A.onethirdasmuchas

B.asonethirdmuchasC.asmuchasonethird

D.asmuchonethirdas參考答案：A6.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.A.Howcome

B.WhynotC.Whatfor

D.Sowhat參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課，邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣？據(jù)我所知，他上課從來(lái)沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)過(guò)。howcome怎么會(huì)……（那樣）；whynot為什么不呢；whatfor為什么，為了什么；sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意，他很少準(zhǔn)時(shí)到班，所以遲到了又怎么樣（sowhat），故選D。7.TheUS’economicsituationisstill______,withitseconomicgrowthonaweakfooting,itsjoblessratehighandstillgrowing.A.pessimistic

B.realistic

C.enthusiastic

D.critic參考答案：A略8.Theoldcouplewho____inthedesertedhousefortenyearshavebeensettledinanursinghomenow．

A．lived

B．havelived

C．hadlived

D．havebeenliving參考答案：A9.—TheApplestoreishavingasalethisweek.Shallwegoandhavealook?—_______.AndIwanttopickupacellphoneformymother.A.Youareright

B.Ihopeso

C.Letmesee

D.I’dloveto參考答案：D10.Theteacherwillgivetheawardto________finishestheworkfirst.A.whomever

B.who

C.what

D.whoever參考答案：D略11.________ofdangerinthestreet,shehadtogohomewithafriend________her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanying

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案：D12.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir．He____toameetingsoon．

A．wouldgo

B．hasgone

C．willhavegone

D．isgoing參考答案：D略13.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter參考答案：B略14.________I’mwillingtohelpyououtoftrouble,youknow,Idon’thavemuchtimeavailable.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.If

D.While參考答案：D略15._______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.

A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating參考答案：A16.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen____tosunlight.A.beingexposed

B.toexpose

C.exposing

D.exposed參考答案：D二、新的題型61.Parentsneedtowatchthetimetheirkidsspendoncomputerorvideogames.62.Theeffectofplayingcomputerorvideogamesonachildisdifferentbutitisthere.63.Computerorvideogamesdoaffectchildren’ssocialdevelopmentbecausetheyarenotplayinginreality.64.Ifyouhaveheardofonlinegaming,thenyouknowvideogamescanaffectsocialdevelopmentinagoodway.65.I’mlivingproofthatcomputerorvideogameswon’tdoharmtokids.A.Foralotofchildren,computersandvideogamesarejustanescapefromreality,takingthemawayfromreallifeforawhile,replacingastressfulorboringenvironmentwithsightsandsoundskidscouldonlyimaginebefore.Theyhavetheabilityofentertainingpeople’smindswhiledrawinginthewholeattentionawayfromreallife.Sotheresultwillbelikethis:wheneverachildcan’thandleproblemsinreallife,hemightjustturntocomputergames.B.ReadingTomSawyerorHarryPorterisaspersonalanactasplayinganonlinegameorevenmorepersonalthanplayinganonlineortwo-playergame.I’verarelyseentwopeoplehappilyreadingONEbooktogether.Butwhenkidsplayonlinegamestheyneedtoworktogetheranditencouragesthedevelopmentofsocialskills.C.Manyresultscanoccurfromplayingvideogames,fromfeelingabandonedandbecomingaddictedtogettingbetterintouchwithwhatotherstudentsaredoing.Thequestionhereiswhetherornotvideogamesaffectachild’sdevelopment,notifitisgoodorbad.Anythingthatyouinteractwithisgoingtohaveaneffectonyourdevelopment.

D.Peopleblamethecomputerandvideos,becauseitisaneasytargettohit.Ifyoureallywannalookatpeoplebeinglonely,lookattheschoolsystem,whereteacherscouldeasilyfixtheproblembydoingmoregroupworkwithhim/herchoosingthestudentsforthegroup.Imean,Icouldplayoutsidebymyselfandstillbelonely.Thereisn’tadifference.E.Idobelieveourchildren’sdevelopmentisaffectedbycomputersandvideogameplayiftoomuchtimeisspentbecausethat’stimethatachildusedtobeplayingoutsidewithotherchildren.Ithinkthatsomecomputerworkisgoodbecauseittrainsthebraininnewpatterns,buttimeonthecomputerneedtobelimitedandplayingoutsideshouldbeencouraged.F.Iam6feet2inches,185lbs,allmuscle.I’moneofthemostpopularstudentsandI’vehadaconstant30+hoursofvideogamessinceIwasinthirdgrade.Iplayedbaseballallmylifeuntilhighschool,andstillmanagedupto40+hoursofvideogames.Iamaroundthe80thpositioninmygradeandhavereceivedmanyhonors.Soit’snotnecessarythatcomputergamesaffectakid’sdevelopmentinabadway.Itsimplydependsonhowmuchexactlyoneplays,andhowonemanagestheirtime.參考答案：61.E62.C63.A65.F64.B61.E。 這段陳述主要是認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該限制孩子玩電子游戲的時(shí)間，應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他們多進(jìn)行戶(hù)外活動(dòng)。62.C。這段陳述主要是認(rèn)為電子游戲?qū)⒆拥膫€(gè)性發(fā)展一定是存在的，有好也有壞的。63.A。這段陳述主要是認(rèn)為孩子們玩電子游戲是對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的一種逃避。64.B。這段陳述主要是認(rèn)為在線(xiàn)游戲有助于孩子們互相合作、互相溝通。65.F。這段陳述主要是認(rèn)為電子游戲不一定會(huì)對(duì)孩子產(chǎn)生壞的影響，他本人就是一個(gè)活生生的例子。三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasinuniversity,IspentasemesterstudyingabroadattheUniversityofStrathclydeinGlasgow,Scotland.Inmybrieftimethere,IcametoloveScotlandforitslocalculture,foodandscenery.Youmightthink,“Scotlandisn’tsodifferentfromtheUS;theystillspeakEnglishthere!”ButwhenIsteppedofftheplane,Iwasgreetedbyagruff-voiced(聲音粗啞的)ladyatcustoms.“You’llbecomingfromAmerica,then?”sheaskedme,andInodded.“Butallofourlads(小伙子)areleavingGlasgowfortheStates!”HerthickScottishEnglishandsenseofhumorwereobviousrightaway.IwasnotintheUSanymore,wherecustomsagentsneverjokearound.AsIsettledinattheuniversity,IcouldfeelmyselfgettingusedtohearingandevenspeakingtheScottishEnglishofmycustomsagent.Inclassroomdiscussions,peoplewouldsay“em”whentheycouldn’tthinkofwhattosayinsteadof“um”.Afterthefirstfewweeks,Istoppedchucklingaboutthis.Strathclydestudentsstayeduplateintothenight,runningaroundcampusandshouting,“Hereweh,hereweh,hereweh(curseword)go!Lat’sgo,lat’sgo,lat’sgo(curseword)Glasgow!”P(pán)rettysoon,Iwasnolongersaying“thanks”atthesupermarket—instead,Isaid“cheers”.MyScottishfriendsdrankwhiskeyandatehaggis(羊雜碎布丁),aheartydishmadefromsheep’sheart,liverandlungs.IdrankplentyofwhiskeybutI’mashamedtoadmitthatIwasn’tbraveenoughtotryhaggis.Scottishbakeriesusuallysellbridies(肉餡餅),piesfilledwithsaltandpepper,slicedonions,steak,butterandfat.Addacupoftea—thoughIusuallyAmericanizeditbychoosingcoffeeinstead–andabridiemakesforadeliciousbreakfast.EverytimeItookatrainanywhereinScotland,I’dgazeoutattherollinghillsandwonderifgrasswasgreeneranywhereelseintheworld.ThenI’dreflectthatthere’sareasonthiscountrywasthebirthplaceofgolf.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasgreetedbytheladyatcustoms?A.Amused.

B.Embarrassed.

C.Excited.

D.Relaxed.25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.MostScottishpeopleprefercoffeetotea.B.TheauthorfellinlovewithScottishwhiskeyandbridies.C.CoffeeandhaggisaretraditionallycombinedintheScottishbreakfast.D.TheauthorfoundithardtounderstandtheScottishaccent.26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph3?A.Talkingloudly. B.Whisperingangrily. C.Hearingcarefully. D.Laughingquietly.27.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.ThetraditionalfoodanddrinksinScotland.B.Theauthor’sexperienceinScotlandasanexchangestudent.C.AcomparisonbetweenScottishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.D.SuggestionsabouthowtoenjoyScottishculture,foodandscenery.參考答案：24-27ABDB

19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩處為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?

71

.Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.

72

.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

73

.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbrings