云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣屏山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣屏山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearemany______TVprogramsabouttheBeijingOlympicGames.Youcanchooseanyyoulikeandenjoyit.A.living

B.alive

C.live

D.lively參考答案：C2.XiaoMingismybestfriend，________fatherworksinmyhometown.A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．that參考答案：C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：小明是我的最好朋友，他的爸爸在我家鄉(xiāng)工作。此處從句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞XiaoMing在定語(yǔ)從句中修飾father，作father的定語(yǔ)。

3.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecounty______byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspectedC.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected參考答案：B4.OneoftheDisneycartooncharacters,DonaldDuck,isalwaysquicktofind________withothersandbringslaughertopeopleofallages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault參考答案：D5.________reallyenjoyable,____________usavaluablelesson.

A.Notonlythefilmwas;butalsoitgave

B.Notonlywasthefilm;butalsoitgave

C.Notonlythefilmwas;butdiditalsogive

D.Notonlywasthefilm;butdiditalsogive參考答案：B略6.Theboylooksstupid,but____heissmart.A.inafact

B.asafactC.inamatteroffact

D.asamatteroffact參考答案：D7.Ourmathteachertoldme______withmyclassmatesinclass.A.nottotalk

B.don’ttalk

C.nottalking

D.nottalk參考答案：A8.Wecandoalottostayhealthy.

,weshouldeatabalanceddiet.

A.Atatime

B.Infact

C.Firstofall

參考答案：C略9.---Don'tworry.I'vejustsentanambulancetoyou.They________bethereanysecond.A．could

B．might

C．would

D．should參考答案：D10.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped

inthehotbattle.

A.havekilled

B.tokill

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled參考答案：D11.

Ifyouwanttoloseweight,you______eatfoodwithplentyoffibrethathelpsyoudigestandstopdrinkingcola.

A.oughtto

B.have

C.shouldto

D.need參考答案：A12.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing參考答案：B13.—Canyouhelpme_________allthemoneythatIshouldpay?—Verysorry.Pleasewaitaminute,madam.A.addup B.addupto

C.addto

D.addtogether參考答案：A14.Afterworkshefoundhercousin________inbed,________A.lying，exhausted

B.lie，exhausting

C.lay，exhaust

D.laying，exhausted參考答案：A15.Afterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.A.laugh

B.laughing

C.laughter

D.laughters參考答案：C略16.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.

A.shouldgo

B.musthavegone

C.shouldleave

D.shouldhaveleft參考答案：D17.---That’sthesecondtimethathehaswontheEnglishcompetition.---Yes.He_______forthecompetitioninthepastfewmonths.A.prepared

B.isprepared

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.ispreparing參考答案：C18.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenitisbetter______silent.A.remain

B.beremainingC.toremain

D.havingremained參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)61.Theysaythatthisboyandthatgirlhave_____(fall)inlove.62.Ihappenedtobeupstairsat_____(黃昏)whenthewindowwasopen.63._____(actual)alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeet.64.A_____(有決心的)personalwaystriestofinishthejob.65.Everywheretheylooked,nearlyeverythingwas_____(destroy).66._____(磚塊)coveredthegroundlikeredautumnleavesaftertheearthquake.67.HefoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKina_____(peace)way.68.SunYat-sen_____(建立)thefirstRepublicinChinain1911.69.Howcantherunnersenjoy_____(compete)againstothersinwinter?70.It'sagreat_____(responsible)andanhonourtobechosentotakepartintheOlympics.參考答案：61.fallen

62.dusk

63.Actually

64.determined

65.destroyed

66.Bricks

67.peaceful

68.founded/built

69.competing/competition

70.responsibility本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。做題時(shí)需要理解句意并用正確的形式填入句中。【61題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)fallinlove相愛(ài)，根據(jù)前面的have可知，用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。句意：他們說(shuō)這個(gè)男孩和那個(gè)女孩已經(jīng)相愛(ài)。故填fallen?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。名詞dusk黃昏。句意：黃昏時(shí)我碰巧在樓上，那時(shí)窗戶(hù)是開(kāi)著的。故填dusk?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。副詞actually事實(shí)上，修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞形式。句意：事實(shí)上，當(dāng)文化碰撞時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)改變和發(fā)展。故填actually。【64題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞determined有決心的。句意：有決心的人總是努力完成工作。故填determined?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞destroy摧毀，根據(jù)前面的was可知，用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。句意：他們所看到的幾乎一切都被破壞了。故填destroyed。【66題詳解】考查名詞。名詞brick磚塊，為可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：地震過(guò)后，磚塊像紅色的秋葉一樣覆蓋著地面。故填Bricks?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞peaceful和平的。句意：他用和平方式為他的國(guó)家擺脫英國(guó)而進(jìn)行了戰(zhàn)斗。故填peaceful?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞found/build建立，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1911.可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：孫中山于1911在中國(guó)建立了第一個(gè)共和國(guó)。故填founded/built。【69題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)enjoy+n./v-ing。句意：冬天運(yùn)動(dòng)員怎么可能賽跑??？。故填competing/competition?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。名詞responsibility責(zé)任，根據(jù)前面的冠詞a可知，用名詞形式。句意：被選中參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)是一項(xiàng)巨大的責(zé)任和榮譽(yù)。故填responsibility。三、閱讀理解20.MissWuisayoungteacherofEnglishinChina.Shelovesteachingverymuch.OnedaywhenshewasgivinganEnglishlesson,shefoundtheheadmastersittingatthebackoftheclassroom.Afterclass,theheadmastertoldherthathecametoherclasstofindouthowmuchEnglishandhowmuchChineseshewasusing.TheresultwasabouthalfEnglishandhalfChinese.ShewasusingChinesewhenshegaveinstructionstoherstudentsandwhenshewantedtogetfeedback(反饋）fromherstudents.TheheadmastertoldherthatsheshouldusemoreEnglishinherclass.MissWumadeaplanlikethis:·talkwithanEnglishmaneverySundayfortwohourstolearnmoreEnglishexpressions;·writesomeEnglishexpressionsoncards.ThesecardsnotonlyremindhertouseEnglishinclass,butalsohelpherremembersomeexpressions;·haveafive-minutetalkinEnglishwithstudentsbeforeclass.Sheusedbodylanguagetohelpherifstudentscouldnotunderstand.Oneyearlater,shefoundshecoulduseEnglishfreelyinclass.60.MissWu______.A.hasapoormemory

B.isateacherof