云南省昆明市第十一中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市第十一中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mkindofhungry,Mum!—ButIamoccupiednow,dear.TurntoEle.meandorder_______youdesire.A.whichever B.whatever C.nomatterwhich D.nomatterwhat參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句連詞。句意：-我有點餓了，媽媽！-但我現在很忙，親愛的。向Ele.me求助，來點你想要的菜。根據句意可知，此處是whatever引導賓語從句，意為“無論什么”，而nomatterwhat只能用來引導讓步狀語從句，故選B2..I____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.

A.look

B.take

Ｃ.make

D.think參考答案：B3.Enteringtheroom,IfoundthatMary______atthedeskand______aletter.

A.Seated；wrote

B.Sitting；written

C.Seating；writing

D.Seated；writing參考答案：d略4.________Tomtobefitfortheoffice,thebossconsidered______himon.A.Considering;totake

B.Considered;taking

C.Considered;totake

D.Considering;taking參考答案：D略5.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby

seainsteadofdrivingacross

continent。A.the；the

B./；the

C.the；/

D./；/參考答案：B此題考查固定搭配中零冠詞的用法以及定冠詞表特指的用法。句意：我們乘船繞道去西海岸，而沒有開車（直接）穿過大陸去。bysea坐船，等于byship，不需加冠詞，類似的還有bybus,byair.continent這里是特指，為說話雙方所知道，故其前加定冠詞the。6.___________inmakingfor4Asintheacademicproficiencytest,whichmostclassmateshadnotexpected,madeherparentsveryupset.A.WangQiangwasdefeated

B.WangQiangbeingdefeatedC.WangQiang’sbeendefeated

D.WangQiang’sbeingdefeated參考答案：D試題分析：考查動名詞復合結構。動名詞的復合結構為“所有格/賓格+doing”，在做主語的時候，只能使用“所有格+doing”的格式，根據句意可知使用被動語態(tài)的形式。句意：王強在小高考中沒有獲得4A是大部分學生沒有預料到的事情，也讓他的父母親很失望。故D正確。7.Theeducationissopoorthatthisistheonlyschoolforallthechildrento

inthistown.A.takepartin

B.join

C.joinin

D.attend參考答案：D8.It’squitealongtime_______YaoMingwasinjured,butitwon’tbelong_______hereturnstothecourt.A.since;before

B.after;when

C.before;since

D.that;when參考答案：A略9.Allthings_____intoconsideration,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.A.beingtaken

B.takingC.totakeD.taken參考答案：D10.Heworkedharderthanever,___________hisparentsthathewouldpasstheexamthistime.A.toconvince

B.wasconvinced

C.beingconvinced

D.convincing參考答案：D11.Allhisattention_____onthecomputergamehewasplaying,soheevendidn’tnoticehismotherentertheroom.A.fixing

B.tofix

C.fixed

D.wasfixed參考答案：D12.---Can’tyou______abit?Idon’twanttomissasingleminuteoftheconcert.---Don’tworry.We’llgetthereintime.A.sweepup B.makeup C.takeup D.speedup參考答案：D 13.Parentsoftenhavetheirchildren_____littlehouseworksothattheycanhavemoretime______.A.doing;studying

B.done;studiedC.todo;tostudy

D.do;tostudy

參考答案：D略14.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C15.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout

D.tocarryout參考答案：B16.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,

wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofwhom

C.noneofwhom

D.bothofthem參考答案：B17.—Susanhaspromisedmetoselloutallthegoodsjustinthreedays.Itsoundstoogood.—Her________toworkisbeyondquestion.A.recommendation

B.commitmentC.affection

D.tendency參考答案：B從上一句中“haspromisedmeto”可推知，這里指的是“承諾”。18.Someteachersrecommendedthatmorebooks

tosatisfythestudents’needs.A.arepurchased B.havebeenpurchasedC.werepurchased D.bepurchased參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：一些老師建議買更多的書來滿足學生的需要。recommend推薦；建議，考查句式：recommendthat+（should）+dosth建議應該做某事，從句中使用虛擬語氣，排除A、C選項；book和purchase（購買）之間是被動關系，故用被動語態(tài)，故填(should)bepurchased。should可以省略，故選D。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共11小題；每小題1分，滿分11分）1.Sheiss withherson’sprogress.2.Hesaidhewouldneverf

meformymistake.3.Shewasa

medalforherbravery.4.Theyenteredtheareawithoutp

.5.Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoree

thantheold.6.ComewithmeandI’msureyouwillb

fromthatexpert’sspeech.7.Shedoesn’tp

herchildrentosmoke.8.Theriverissopollutedthateverydaywecanseealotofthingsf________onthewater.9.Thereasonwhywehavetofalltothegroundisthatthereisg_________.10.Thereasonhegavetoa________forhisabsencewasunbelievable.11.Seeingthesnake,shecouldn’thelps____________.參考答案：1.satisfied

2.forgive

3.awarded

4.permission

5.energy

6.benefit

7.permit

8.floating

9.gravity

10.account

11.screaming略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據文章后的題目要求回答76-80小題。HundredsofbooksarepublishedintheUnitedStateseachyear,butonlyafewareextremelysuccessful.Herearethreeofthebestbooksoftheyear.TheYearofMagicalThinkingbyJoanDidionwontheNationalBookAwardforNon-Fiction.Didionwritesabouttheyearfollowingthedeathofherhusbandandtheserioussicknessofherdaughter.Peoplewhohavereaditsaythatitisextremelyhonest.Butitisnotmeanttobeaself-helpbookfor

.Somepeoplesayitdoeshelpthemrecognizethattheyarenotaloneinsadnessafterthedeathofalovedone.AnothercriticallypraisedbookisTheMarchbyE.L.Doctorow.ItisafictionalstorybasedonrealpeopleintheAmericanCivilWarduringthe1860s.ThestoryfollowsSherman’sarmyasitmarchedthroughtheSouthinthefinaldaysofthewar.Itshowshowthecharactersarechangedbythewar—UnionandSouthernsoldiers,blacksandwhites,menandwomen.CriticssaythebooktellsahumanstorythatshowshowpeopleintheSouthreactedtothedestructionoftheirworld.ThethirdnotablebookisPrepwrittenbyayoungwomannamedCurtisSittenfeld.IttellsabouttheexperiencesofayoungAmericangirlatahighschoolwherethestudentslive.Thiskindofschooliscalledaboardingschoolorprepschool.ThemaincharacterisLeeFiora,a24-year-oldgirl,wholooksbackonherschooldays.PeoplewhohavereadPrepsayitmakesthemfeelwhatLeefeltduringherfouryearsattheschool.Anditclearlyshowshowyoungpeoplewilldenytheirindividualitytofitinwiththegroup.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

______________________________________________________________

_________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Readerssaythattheyhavethesamefeelingsabouttheschooleventsasthemaincha