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云南省昆明市第十一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mkindofhungry,Mum!—ButIamoccupiednow,dear.TurntoEle.meandorder_______youdesire.A.whichever B.whatever C.nomatterwhich D.nomatterwhat參考答案:B【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意:-我有點(diǎn)餓了,媽媽?zhuān)?但我現(xiàn)在很忙,親愛(ài)的。向Ele.me求助,來(lái)點(diǎn)你想要的菜。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,意為“無(wú)論什么”,而nomatterwhat只能用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故選B2..I____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.

A.look

B.take

C.make

D.think參考答案:B3.Enteringtheroom,IfoundthatMary______atthedeskand______aletter.

A.Seated;wrote

B.Sitting;written

C.Seating;writing

D.Seated;writing參考答案:d略4.________Tomtobefitfortheoffice,thebossconsidered______himon.A.Considering;totake

B.Considered;taking

C.Considered;totake

D.Considering;taking參考答案:D略5.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby

seainsteadofdrivingacross

continent。A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/參考答案:B此題考查固定搭配中零冠詞的用法以及定冠詞表特指的用法。句意:我們乘船繞道去西海岸,而沒(méi)有開(kāi)車(chē)(直接)穿過(guò)大陸去。bysea坐船,等于byship,不需加冠詞,類(lèi)似的還有bybus,byair.continent這里是特指,為說(shuō)話(huà)雙方所知道,故其前加定冠詞the。6.___________inmakingfor4Asintheacademicproficiencytest,whichmostclassmateshadnotexpected,madeherparentsveryupset.A.WangQiangwasdefeated

B.WangQiangbeingdefeatedC.WangQiang’sbeendefeated

D.WangQiang’sbeingdefeated參考答案:D試題分析:考查動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為“所有格/賓格+doing”,在做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,只能使用“所有格+doing”的格式,根據(jù)句意可知使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式。句意:王強(qiáng)在小高考中沒(méi)有獲得4A是大部分學(xué)生沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的事情,也讓他的父母親很失望。故D正確。7.Theeducationissopoorthatthisistheonlyschoolforallthechildrento

inthistown.A.takepartin

B.join

C.joinin

D.attend參考答案:D8.It’squitealongtime_______YaoMingwasinjured,butitwon’tbelong_______hereturnstothecourt.A.since;before

B.after;when

C.before;since

D.that;when參考答案:A略9.Allthings_____intoconsideration,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.A.beingtaken

B.takingC.totakeD.taken參考答案:D10.Heworkedharderthanever,___________hisparentsthathewouldpasstheexamthistime.A.toconvince

B.wasconvinced

C.beingconvinced

D.convincing參考答案:D11.Allhisattention_____onthecomputergamehewasplaying,soheevendidn’tnoticehismotherentertheroom.A.fixing

B.tofix

C.fixed

D.wasfixed參考答案:D12.---Can’tyou______abit?Idon’twanttomissasingleminuteoftheconcert.---Don’tworry.We’llgetthereintime.A.sweepup B.makeup C.takeup D.speedup參考答案:D 13.Parentsoftenhavetheirchildren_____littlehouseworksothattheycanhavemoretime______.A.doing;studying

B.done;studiedC.todo;tostudy

D.do;tostudy

參考答案:D略14.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案:C15.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout

D.tocarryout參考答案:B16.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,

wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofwhom

C.noneofwhom

D.bothofthem參考答案:B17.—Susanhaspromisedmetoselloutallthegoodsjustinthreedays.Itsoundstoogood.—Her________toworkisbeyondquestion.A.recommendation

B.commitmentC.affection

D.tendency參考答案:B從上一句中“haspromisedmeto”可推知,這里指的是“承諾”。18.Someteachersrecommendedthatmorebooks

tosatisfythestudents’needs.A.arepurchased B.havebeenpurchasedC.werepurchased D.bepurchased參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:一些老師建議買(mǎi)更多的書(shū)來(lái)滿(mǎn)足學(xué)生的需要。recommend推薦;建議,考查句式:recommendthat+(should)+dosth建議應(yīng)該做某事,從句中使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,排除A、C選項(xiàng);book和purchase(購(gòu)買(mǎi))之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填(should)bepurchased。should可以省略,故選D。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共11小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分11分)1.Sheiss withherson’sprogress.2.Hesaidhewouldneverf

meformymistake.3.Shewasa

medalforherbravery.4.Theyenteredtheareawithoutp

.5.Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoree

thantheold.6.ComewithmeandI’msureyouwillb

fromthatexpert’sspeech.7.Shedoesn’tp

herchildrentosmoke.8.Theriverissopollutedthateverydaywecanseealotofthingsf________onthewater.9.Thereasonwhywehavetofalltothegroundisthatthereisg_________.10.Thereasonhegavetoa________forhisabsencewasunbelievable.11.Seeingthesnake,shecouldn’thelps____________.參考答案:1.satisfied

2.forgive

3.awarded

4.permission

5.energy

6.benefit

7.permit

8.floating

9.gravity

10.account

11.screaming略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)文章后的題目要求回答76-80小題。HundredsofbooksarepublishedintheUnitedStateseachyear,butonlyafewareextremelysuccessful.Herearethreeofthebestbooksoftheyear.TheYearofMagicalThinkingbyJoanDidionwontheNationalBookAwardforNon-Fiction.Didionwritesabouttheyearfollowingthedeathofherhusbandandtheserioussicknessofherdaughter.Peoplewhohavereaditsaythatitisextremelyhonest.Butitisnotmeanttobeaself-helpbookfor

.Somepeoplesayitdoeshelpthemrecognizethattheyarenotaloneinsadnessafterthedeathofalovedone.AnothercriticallypraisedbookisTheMarchbyE.L.Doctorow.ItisafictionalstorybasedonrealpeopleintheAmericanCivilWarduringthe1860s.ThestoryfollowsSherman’sarmyasitmarchedthroughtheSouthinthefinaldaysofthewar.Itshowshowthecharactersarechangedbythewar—UnionandSouthernsoldiers,blacksandwhites,menandwomen.CriticssaythebooktellsahumanstorythatshowshowpeopleintheSouthreactedtothedestructionoftheirworld.ThethirdnotablebookisPrepwrittenbyayoungwomannamedCurtisSittenfeld.IttellsabouttheexperiencesofayoungAmericangirlatahighschoolwherethestudentslive.Thiskindofschooliscalledaboardingschoolorprepschool.ThemaincharacterisLeeFiora,a24-year-oldgirl,wholooksbackonherschooldays.PeoplewhohavereadPrepsayitmakesthemfeelwhatLeefeltduringherfouryearsattheschool.Anditclearlyshowshowyoungpeoplewilldenytheirindividualitytofitinwiththegroup.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

______________________________________________________________

_________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Readerssaythattheyhavethesamefeelingsabouttheschooleventsasthemaincha

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