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云南省昆明市鹿阜鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn’t_____whatcolor1itwas.
A.lookout
B.getacross
C.makeout
D.takeafter參考答案:C略2.Forprofessionalathletes,______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.
A.appeal
B.attachment
C.access
D.approach參考答案:C3.Whois_______thepatient?Maybehissister.
A.takingcare
B.lookingfor
C.joiningin
D.a(chǎn)ttendingon參考答案:d略4.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever參考答案:D5.Thepolice________Tomofstealingandtheaccusedwasafraidtomeettheaccuser.A.a(chǎn)ccused
B.charged
C.robbed
D.informed參考答案:A6.Yourmothertoldmethatyoustarted____sometimeago.A.smoke
B.smoking
C.tobesmoked
D.smoked參考答案:B7.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.
A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.beingbreathed
D.breathing參考答案:B8.—Daddy,I’llstayintoaccompanyUncleSamthisevening.—________!A.Nevermind. B.Suityourself.C.Withpleasure. D.Takecare.參考答案:B考查交際用語。A.Nevermind.不要緊;B.Suityourself.隨你便;C.Withpleasure.樂意;D.Takecare.當(dāng)心。句意:——爸爸,今晚我會留下陪山姆大叔?!S你便。B項(xiàng)符合情境。9.
Theoutbreakofthisincidenthasgivenusmuchforthought,forcingusto______seriouslyonthepastandthefuture.
A.shape
B.reflect
C.urge
D.distribute參考答案:B10.Theownerofthejewelleryshopwashappytoseediamondnecklacesandringsbeautifully__________onabackgroundofblackvelvet.A.stocked B.smashed C.accumulated D.arranged參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。這家珠寶店的老板很高興地看到鉆石項(xiàng)鏈和戒指漂亮地擺放在黑色天鵝絨的背景上。A.stocked貯備,貯存;
B.smashed打碎,打破;
C.accumulated積累;
D.arranged排列,布置。黑色天鵝絨為背景,鉆石項(xiàng)鏈和戒指被排列在上面。故選D。11.Welovemanykindsofmusic,suchaslightmusicandclassicalmusic,butwelovepopmusic________.A.a(chǎn)partfrom
B.ontheonehand
C.inparticular
D.otherthan參考答案:C12.Itwas1969___theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.
that
B.
when
C.
onwhich
D.
which參考答案:B略13.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Iamcuriousaboutthoseflowersyougrow.—________.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido B.Nevermind
C.Yes,please D.Notatall參考答案:D14.
speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”,thefilmhasneverbeen,inthefullsenseoftheword,silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto
B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto
D.Accustomedasareweto參考答案:C句意:雖然我們習(xí)慣于將1927年以前拍攝的電影稱之為“無聲電影”,但是電影一詞從完整意義上來說從來都不是無聲的。分析句子成分并結(jié)合句意可知,本題應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管,雖然”。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,從句要用部分倒裝語序。故選C。15.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad參考答案:B16.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof
B.isconsistedof
C.consistof
D.makesup參考答案:A二、填空17.Hardly
(我到達(dá))whenIwastoldthemeetingwasputoff.
(arrive)參考答案:hadIarrived18.AsweslowlydrovedownthestreetonthatcoldDecembereveningwenoticedthelightinfrontofadoor.“Thismustbethehouse.”I___41___(tell)our“PositiveTeensInAction”group.Wepulledup,walkedupthesteps,___42___knockedonthedoor.Weheardafaintvoicefrominside,“Comeonin.___43___doorisopen.”Weopenedthedoorandsawanelderlywoman___44___(sit)inarockingchair.”I’vebeenexpectingyou,”shesaid___45___(weak).ThatwasRose,oneofourMeals-On-WheelsstopsIhadarranged.WehandedRosethegiftstheteenshadprepared___46___(early)thatevening.ThenIaskedRose___47___carols(頌歌)shewouldliketohear.Rosewasgettingmore___48___(cheer)asshejoinedinsingingeachsongsheloved.Later,aswehuggedRosegood-byeshesaidtome,“TheotherdayIaskedGodifitwouldbepossible___49___(send)someChristmasCarolerstomyhome.ThankyouforbeingtheanswertomyChristmasprayer.”Wow,___50___greatitistohavetheopportunitytobetheanswertosomeone’sChristmasprayer!參考答案:41.told
42.and
43.The/my
44.sitting
45.weakly
46.earlier
47.what/which
48.cheerful
49.tosend
50.how這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了“我”和一些普通的教會成員來到露絲的家里,為她送上美味的食物并與她一起歌唱頌歌,滿足了露絲的心愿,露絲因此感到非常開心和感動,而“我”也為能給露絲帶來歡樂感到開心。【41題詳解】考查時態(tài)。文章的主體時態(tài)用的一般過去時,可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情,所以填told。【42題詳解】考查連詞。句意:我們停下來,走上臺階,并且敲了敲門。表示并列關(guān)系,所以填and。【43題詳解】考查代詞或冠詞。句意:我們聽到一個微弱的聲音從里面?zhèn)鱽?“進(jìn)來吧,這/我的門開著呢?!蔽闹斜硎咎刂浮斑@扇門”,所以填定冠詞the,或表示“我的門”,所以填形容詞性物質(zhì)代詞my?!?4題詳解】考查固定句型。句意:我們打開門,看見一位老太太正坐在搖椅上。seesb.Doing看見某人正在做某事,該句型是固定句型,所以填sitting。【45題詳解】考查副詞。句意:她虛弱地說。該空修飾動詞said,用副詞,所以填weakly?!?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意:我們把那天晚上早些時候孩子們準(zhǔn)備好的禮物交給了Rose。文中表示“早期地”,用副詞,所以填earlier。【47題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:然后我問Rose想聽什么頌歌或然后我問Rose想聽哪首頌歌。___7___carols(頌歌)shewouldliketohear.是一個賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,所以填what/which?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)她參與唱她喜歡的每一首歌時,羅斯變得更加高興了。get是連系動詞,后面接形容詞,所以填cheerful?!?9題詳解】考查不定式。it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu),所以填tosend?!?0題詳解】考查感嘆句。句意:有機(jī)會答復(fù)別人的圣誕祈禱是多么美好啊!great是形容詞,所以用how來引導(dǎo)感嘆句,所以填how。三、閱讀理解19.CulturalCenterAddsClassesforYoungAdultsTheAllendaleCulturalCenterhasexpandeditsartsprogramtoincludeclassesforyoungadults.DirectorLeahMartinannouncedMondaythatbeginninginSeptember,threenewclasseswillbeofferedtotheAllendalecommunity.ThecoursetitleswillbeYogaforTeenagers;HipHopDance:LearningtheLatestMoves;andCreativeJournalingforTeens:DiscoveringtheWriterWithin.ThelattercoursewillnotbeheldattheAllendaleCulturalCenterbutinsteadwillmeetattheAllendalePublicLibrary.StaffmemberTriciaCousinswillteachtheyogaandhiphopclasses.Ms.Cousinsisanaccomplishedchoreographer(舞蹈教師)aswellasanexperienceddanceeducator.ShehasanMAindanceeducationfromTeachersCollege,ColumbiaUniversity,whereshewroteathesisonthepedagogical(教學(xué)法的)effectivenessofdanceeducation.ThejournalingclasswillbetaughtbyBetsyMilford.Ms.MilfordistheheadlibrarianattheAllendalePublicLibraryaswellasacolumnistfortheprofessionaljournalLibraryFocus.ThecoursesarepartoftheAllendaleCulturalCenter'sProjectTeen,whichwasinitiatedbyLeahMartin,DirectoroftheCulturalCenter.AccordingtoMartin,thisprojectisadirectresultofhereffortstomakethecenteramoreessentialpartoftheAllendalecommunity.Overthelastseveralyears,thenumberofpeoplewhohavevisitedtheculturalcenterforclassesoreventshassteadilydeclined.ProjectTeenisprimarilyfundedbyagenerousgrantfromTheMcGeeArtsFoundation,anorganizationdevotedtobringingartsprogramstoyoungadults.MartinoverseestheProjectTeenboard,whichconsistsoffiveboardmembers.TwoboardmembersarestudentsatAllendale'sBrookdaleHighSchool;theotherthreeareadultswithbackgroundsineducationandthearts.ThecreativejournalingclasswillbecosponsoredbyBrookdaleHighSchool,andstudentswhocompletetheclasswillbegiventheopportunitytopublishoneoftheirjournalentriesinPulse,Brookdale'sstudentliterarymagazine.StudentswhocompletethehiphopclasswillbeeligibletoparticipateintheAllendaleReview,anannualconcertsponsoredbytheculturalcenterthatfeatureslocalactors,musicians,anddancers.Allclassesarescheduledtobeginimmediatelyfollowingschooldismissal,andtransportationwillbeavailablefromBrookdaleHighSchooltotheAllendaleCulturalCenterandtheAllendalePublicLibrary.FormoreinformationaboutProjectTeen,contacttheculturalcenter'sprogrammingofficeat988-0099ordropbytheofficeafterJuneltopickupafallcoursecatalog.TheofficeislocatedonthethirdflooroftheAllendaleTownHall.64.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.TriciaCousinswillteachtwoofthenewclasses.B.ThenewclasseswillbeginonJune1.C.Peoplewhowantacompletefal
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