云南省曲靖市鳳山中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析

云南省曲靖市鳳山中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatapitythatDaddidn’tattendmygraduationceremonyyesterdayafternoon.—Oh,he_______somebusinesspartnersfromEurope.A.wouldmeet B.wasmeetingC.hadmet D.hasmet參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意——爸爸昨天下午沒有參加我的畢業(yè)典禮真是太遺憾了?！菚r他正在會晤歐洲的商業(yè)合作伙伴。表示過去某一時間點(diǎn)（段）正在做的事情用過去進(jìn)行時，故B項(xiàng)正確。2.Onlyafterhewasbroughttothepolicestationdidtheboy________hehadstolensomepursesfromotherpassengers.A.participate B.acknowledgeC.realize D.summarize參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.participate參與；B.acknowledge承認(rèn)；C.realize認(rèn)識到；D.summarize總結(jié)。句意：只有在被帶到警局之后，男孩才承認(rèn)自己偷了其他乘客的錢包。根據(jù)“hehadstolensomepursesfromotherpassengers”可知此處表示“承認(rèn)”，故B項(xiàng)正確。3.—Haveyougraduatedfromcollage?—Yes,________.A.IstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.

B.IhavebeenstudyingFrench.C.IhavestudiedFrenchfortwoyears.

D.IhadstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.參考答案：A4.TheShanghaiCenter,

tobeenvironmentallyfriendly,willbecompletedthisyear．

A．designed B．designing

C．beingdesigned D．havingdesigned參考答案：A5.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since參考答案：C6.Pk,which_____playerkiller,isatermthatwasfromonlinegames.A.servesas

B.worksas

C.standsfor

D.appliesfor參考答案：C7.Theycouldhaveattendedtheawardingceremony，buttheirflight

duetothebadweather．A．wasdelaying

B．hadbeendelayedC．hasdelayed

D．wasdelayed參考答案：D8.Fewthingsfeelbetterthanreceivingsincerepraiseand________fromsomeoneelse,foritcangiveyouastrongsenseofachievementandbuildupyourconfidence.

A.appreciation

B.criticism

C.permission

D.response參考答案：A【知識點(diǎn)】名詞解析：A，欣賞，感激；B，批評；3，許可；4，回應(yīng)。少有比受到別人表揚(yáng)和欣賞感覺更好的事情。根據(jù)題意選A。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記名詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。9.----Canadais____colderthanChina.----Areyoujoking?It’s____colder.A.alittle;more

B.little;more

C.alittle;much

D.little;much

參考答案：

C30.Davidis

animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.A.curiousabout

B.allergicto

C.satisfiedwith

D.foodof參考答案：B11.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeup

B.madefor

C.madeout

D.madeoff參考答案：B12.一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?．—

．A．Oh．wonderfulindeed

B．IwenttherealoneC．Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D．Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案：A13.

---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarupset?

---_______hernewbicycle.

A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing參考答案：C14.Foodsafetyis

important，sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution．A．frequently

B．reasonably

C．highly

D．naturally參考答案：C略15.Besideshisownwork,theclassmasterdoeseverythinghecandofortheclass,hopinghiseffortswillnotbeintheend.A.inforce B.ineffect C.inneed D.invain參考答案：D句意:除了本職工作外,那位班主任為這個班級做了他能做的所有的事情,他希望他的努力最終不會白費(fèi)。invain"徒勞,白費(fèi)力氣",符合句意。16..In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.a;a

D.不填;the參考答案：B略17.Baymax,theplus-sizedwhiterobot,alwaysstopsatnothingtoprotecthisfriendsatimportanttimes,evenifhehasto_______hislife.A.save

B.spare

C.cost

D.sacrifice參考答案：D句意：Baymax，附加型白色機(jī)器人，總是在不擇手段地在重要時刻保護(hù)自己的朋友,即使他不得不犧牲他的生命。A.save節(jié)省，儲存；B.spare抽出；C.cost花費(fèi)；D.sacrifice犧牲。故選D。27.TheColumbiahasfinishedthetaskintheInternationalSpaceStationandisreportedtocomebacktotheearthtomorrow，ortobemore________,at3∶32p.m.localtime.A.brief

B.special

C.general

D.specific參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Whenyoustarttalkingaboutgoodandbadmannersyouimmediatelystartmeetingdifficulties.Manypeoplejustcannotagree__16______theymean.Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshethoughtyoucouldtellawell-manneredperson_17______thewaytheyoccupiedthespacearoundthem.

However,_18_______secondpersonthoughtthatthiswas__19___aquestionofcivilizedbehaviorthangoodmanners.Instead,thisotherpersontoldusastoryaboutanAmericanwho_20____(invite)toanArabmealinoneofthecountriesoftheMiddleEast.TheAmericanhadn’tbeentoldmuchaboutthekindoffoodhemightexpect._21______hehadknownaboutArabfood,hemighthavebehavedbetter.Immediatelybeforehimwasaveryflatpieceofbreadthatlooked,tohim,verymuchlikeanapkin._22_____(pick)itup,heputitintohiscollar,sothatitfellacrosshisshirt.HisArabhost,whohadbeenwatching,saidnothing,__23___immediatelycopiedthe__24______(act)ofhisguest.Andthat,said_25_____secondperson,wasafineexampleofgoodmanners.參考答案：本文通過實(shí)例來論述人們就goodandbadmanners所持的不同觀點(diǎn)。16.what

賓語從句缺賓語。17.by搭配：tell…by…(根據(jù)……判斷)18.a

表示“另一個”，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，用不定冠詞。19.more

由后面的than可知，要用比較級。20.hadbeeninvited

因who引導(dǎo)的定語從句中還沒有謂語，invite在句中作謂語；又因與told相比，是過去的過去，用過去完成時；invite后沒有賓語，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。21.If

引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句。22.Picking

因he與pick是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的主動形式作狀語。23.but

前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的語氣。24.action在冠詞后一定是名詞，因?yàn)楣谠~的語境是“冠詞+(形容詞)+名詞”。25.this

特指剛剛提到的“這個人”。略三、閱讀理解20.Gonearethedayswhenbeingacelebrity（名人）meantreachingthetopofthesocialladder.WiththeInternetastheirspringboard,peoplenolongerneedtobeactors,sportsstarsorpoliticianstobecelebrities.YoumaystillrememberthetimewhenFurongJiejie,orFengjie,appearedonline.Allofasuddentheywerethetalkofthetownbecauseoftheircrazyclothesandabnormalvalues.Andlet’snotforgetthe14-year-oldSouthKoreanboywhogotfamousbysimplybroadcastinghimselfhavingdinnereveryday.Butwhenthewordwanghong,or“Internetcelebrity”,wasnamedoneofYaowenJiaozimagazine’s“popularcyberwords”in2015,itsmeaninghadchanged.ThosewhoarepopularintheworldofwanghongarelargelyfamousfortheirheavilyPhotoshoppedselfies（自拍）andthespecial

lifestylestheyadvertiseonsocialmedia.Thesamethingishappeningoverseasaswell.Therearemanywomenaddictedtopostingphotos.Thishasledtotheriseof“InstagramHusbands”,menwhoarewilling–ormostlikelyforced–totakephotosoftheirwivesorgirlfriendsfortheirInstagramaccounts.Butwhatwanghongoffertheirfansismuchmorethanabunchofprettypictures.“Thereisalongingfortheeffortlesswayoflife,”commentedChinaYouthDaily.Thoughtheirlifestylemayseem“effortless”,somewanghongtakegreatpainstoruntheirTaobaostores,communicatewiththeirfansandthinkofwaystokeeptheirviewership,forexample.ZhangDayi,afamouswanghongwithover4millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,revealedsomeofhersecretsforattractingfans.“Usuallypeoplelookuptocelebritiesata45-degreeangle.ButIreducedthatangleto15degrees,becausenoonelikestostraintheirneckstoomuch,”shesaid.Hersocialmediastrategiesincludebeingmoreinteractivewithfans.“Assoonasyouletdownyourguard,peoplewillstarttoapproach,”shesaid.32.Whatistheaut