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云南省曲靖市宣威市海岱鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe

B.possess

C.perform

D.support參考答案:A2.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo_________Iamhappy.

A.eventhough

B.a(chǎn)ssoonas

C.a(chǎn)slongasD.a(chǎn)sthough參考答案:C解析:考查狀語從句。根據(jù)題干意思可知此處是條件狀語從句,引導(dǎo)詞意為“只要”,故選C。eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“即使”;assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”;asthough引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意思為“仿佛,好象”。3.Themessagewe’dliketo_______isthatconsumersshouldspendtheirmoneysensiblywhileshoppingonline.A.getthrough B.getacross C.getover D.getalong參考答案:B【知識點】動詞短語

解析:句意:我們想傳達(dá)的信息是:消費者要在網(wǎng)上購物時應(yīng)明智地花錢。A接通;B理解,明白;C康復(fù),復(fù)習(xí);D進展。根據(jù)題意選B?!炯记牲c撥】熟記動詞的含義,認(rèn)真審題,感悟題意,別無他法。【典型總結(jié)】以get開頭的動詞短語集錦getintouchwith同……取得聯(lián)系;getup起床;getback回來,取回;geton上車,進展;getover克服,度過;getoff下車;gettogether相聚;geton/alongwellwith與……相處融洽;getinto進人,陷入;getintotrouble陷入麻煩;getinaword插話;getridof除掉;getthrough通過,接通,完成,經(jīng)歷;getto到達(dá);getabout/around/round傳開,傳出去;getacross使理解,理解;getaway離開;getdownto(doing)sth.安心做,開始認(rèn)真干等4.Theschoolis______aChineseteacherwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof參考答案:D5.Theorganization____________foodandblanketscollectedfromallovertheworldtothepeoplewhosurvivedtheearthquake.A.exchanged

B.purchased

C.govemed

D.distributed參考答案:D6.ChenHanismorethanamonitorofthem.Heis

anamazingfigure.

theyalllikehim.A.withoutdoubt/withoutwonder

B.nowonder/nodoubtC.nodoubt/nowonder

D.withoutwonder/nodoubt參考答案:C7.Whenyouarrive,I_____inreceptionforyou.A.wait

B.amwaiting

C.amgoingtowait D.willbewaiting參考答案:D8.Theteachercameintotheclassroom,____byhisstudents.A.following

B.tobefollowing

C.followed

D.havingfollowed參考答案:C

試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:老師進入教室被他的學(xué)生們跟著。Theteacher與follow之間是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)語境應(yīng)用過去分詞作伴隨狀語。所以選C。

9.The____________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto__________car.A.girl’s;Tom’s

B.girls’;Toms’

C.girls’;Tom’s

D.girl’s;Toms’

參考答案:C

解析:本題考查名詞所有格形式。根據(jù)題干后半部分的them可知對應(yīng)復(fù)數(shù)girls。此題較易10.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend

her.A.Warned;followed B.Warning;followingC.Havingwarned;following D.Havingbeenwarned;following參考答案:D11.---Flight551forDallas________.Imustbeoffnow.

------Haveapleasanttripthen.A.isbeingannounced

B.hasannouncedC.wasannouncing

D.hadbeenannounced參考答案:A33.Theprofessorwantsthestudentstopaymoreattentiontothefestivals______inotherpartsoftheworld.A.celebrating

B.havingcelebrated

C.celebrated

D.beingcelebrated參考答案:C略13.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto

describedinthismagazine.A.those

B.these

C.them

D.ones參考答案:A14.Theysatonthebeachsidebysidesilently,theireyes______uponthesea.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tofix

D.havingfixed參考答案:B略15.Thehorse_____thedistancein28hours____thetrain'ssixdays.A.ran;comparingwith

B.covered;comparedwithC.occupied;comparedwith

D.covered;comparingwith參考答案:B16.Afterashortholiday,he_____himselfoncemoretohisstudies.

A.applied

B.converted

C.engaged

D.exerted參考答案:A試題分析:考查動辨析。四動詞的意思是:apply申請;涂,敷;應(yīng)用;applyto適用于;應(yīng)用于;applyoneselfto“致力于”;applyone'smindto(專心于);applytosb.foraid(向某人求援);applyatheorytopractice(把理論應(yīng)用于實踐)。convertvt.使轉(zhuǎn)變;轉(zhuǎn)換…;使…改變信仰;convert…to…切換至。engage吸引,占用;使參加;雇傭;使訂婚;預(yù)定;engageto和……訂婚;致力于。exert

運用,發(fā)揮;施以影響;exertoneselfto努力;盡力;起勁。根據(jù)題意“假日之后,他再次致力于自己的學(xué)習(xí)”應(yīng)選A.engageteng17.____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.

A.What

B.Why

C.WhereD.Which

參考答案:A

18.Eachofusislikelytodevelopapersonal________forcertaintypesofentertainment.A.comparison

B.possession

C.advantage

D.preference參考答案:D19.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,______communicationisdonebyregularmail.

A.less

B.more

C.little

D.few參考答案:A二、新的題型20.Englishisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestomaster.Evenifyoumightnotyetsoundlikesomeonebornandraisedspeakingthelanguage,youshouldstillcongratulateyourselfonhowfaryou’vecome.Rememberthatpracticemakesperfect.Sokeepworkingatitandyourskilllevelwillcertainlyimprove.CreateanEnglishenvironmentforyourself.____16____Themoreyouhearthelanguage,thebetteryou’llunderstandhowandwhentousecommonwordsandphrasesandhowthelanguageispronounced.PractisespeakingEnglisheverychanceyouget,whetheratschool,atworkorspeakingtofamilyandfriends.Whenyouspeakinyournativelanguage,askyourself,“HowwouldIsaythatinEnglish?”WatchyourselfspeakEnglishinthemirror.____17____Andpractisechanginganythingyoudon’tlike.Ifyou’reuncomfortablemakingupthingstosaytoyourself,justreadyourlessonsaloud.UseconfidentbodylanguagewhileyouspeakEnglish.Evenifyou’rehavingtroublepronouncingwordsorrememberingphrases,don’tkeepyourheaddown.Speakinanatural,conversationaltone(語氣);keepyourbackandheadstraight,andyourchin(下巴)up.Ifyou’reinarelaxedsetting,putyourhandsbehindyourheadandputyourfeetup.____18____FindalanguagefriendwhospeaksfluentEnglishandwantstolearnyourlanguage.____19____Increaseyourconfidencebyknowingyouhavesomethingvaluabletoteach,aswellassomethingtolearn.____20____Insteadofsaying“I’mnogoodatthis,”say“EverydayI’mgettingbetter.”A.TaketurnsteachingeachotherB.TrainyourbodyintofeelingincontrolC.SpeakconfidentlyaboutyourEnglishabilityD.LearningalanguagerequireslonghoursofstudyandpracticeE.GetcomfortablewiththewayyoulookspeakingthelanguageF.Readbooks,watchtelevisionshows,moviesandplaysinEnglishG.ImproveyourconfidencebyteachingthoseworseatEnglishthanyou參考答案:16.F

17.E

18.B

19.A

20.C本文敘述的是:如何提高自己的英語能力。文章從幾方面進行了論述?!?6題詳解】F根據(jù)上句:為你自己創(chuàng)造一個英語環(huán)境。再根據(jù)下句:你們聽這種語言越多,你將會理解---的越好??芍狥項,Readbooks,watchtelevisionshows,movesandplaysinEnglish用英語讀書,看視頻等。(符合題意)故選F?!?7題詳解】E根據(jù)段落首句:在鏡子里觀看自己說英語。根據(jù)空格下句:練習(xí)改變?nèi)魏文悴幌矚g的東西??芍m應(yīng)你說這種語言的樣子。故選E?!?8題詳解】B根據(jù)上句:如果你在一個輕松的環(huán)境,把你的手放在頭后面,把你的腳抬起來??芍?xùn)練你的身體控制情緒。故選B?!?9題詳解】A根據(jù)上句:找一個英語說得很流利,想學(xué)你這種語言的朋友。再根據(jù)空格下句:知道你有一些有價值要教的東西,還有要學(xué)的東西,會給你增加信心??芍喠髦ハ嘟獭9蔬xA?!?0題詳解】C根據(jù)下文:不要說“我不擅長這個,”說,“每天我在變得更好“??芍阋孕诺卣故灸愕挠⒄Z能力。故選C。三、閱讀理解21.Inanyculture,thedevelopmentofself-controlisimportant.Thisability,whichdependsontheprefrontalcortex(前顎皮層),providesthebasisformentalflexibility,socialskillsandregulation.Itpredictssuccessineducation,careerandmarriage.Indeed,childhoodself-controlistwiceasimportantasintelligenceinpredictingacademicachievement.Contrarily,poorself-controlinprimaryschoolincreasestheriskofadultfinancialdifficulties,criminalbehavior,singleparenthoodanddrugdependence.Traditionally,Asianstudentssucceedinpartbecausetheyshowgoodself-controlfromanearlyage.Inonestudy,ChinesepreschoolersweresixmonthsaheadofAmericanchildrenindevelopingmentalcontrol.AnotherstudyfoundthatKorean3-year-oldsdidaswellonsuchtasksasBritishchildrenwhowere17-monthsolder.Self-controlcanbebuiltthroughpractice.Chineseparentingemphasizeschildtraining,whichcombinesclosesupervision(監(jiān)管)ofperformancewithstrongfinancialsupportandmotivationforthechild’sefforts.Thisapproachcomesatagreatcosttoparentsandchildren.EastAsianstudentsstudylongandhard.FortunatelyforAmericanparents,psychologistsfindthatchildrencandevelopself-controlthroughtheirowneffort.Behaviorispowerfullyshapednotonlybyparentsorteachersbutalsobychildrenthemselves.Thekeyistotakeadvantageofthechild’sowndrivesforplay,socialinteractionandotherrewards.Effectiveapproachesforbuildingself-controlcombinefunwithprogressivelyincreasingchallenges.Ratherthanforceactivitiesontoanunwillingchild,takeadvantageofhisorherindividualtendencies.Whenchildrendevelopself-controlthroughtheirowneffortforhappiness,noparentalguidanceisrequired.Findsomethingthatthechildiscrazyaboutbutthatrequiresactiveeffort.Whetherit’sdoingbaseballstatisticsormaking(butnotpassivelywatching)YouTubevideos,favoritehobbiesbuildmentalstayingpowerthatcanalsobeusedformathhomework.

41.Thefirstparagraphtellsus.A.theimportanceofself-controlB.thedefinitionofself-controlC.self-controlinoureducationD.self-controlandachievement

42.Goodself-controlintheearlyagecanprobably.A.guaranteethesuccessofone’scareerB.increasesthepossibilityofone’sfailureC.bringpositiveinfluencetoapersonD.influenceone’sintelligencegreatly

43.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.A.Asianstudentsaremuchclevererinanearlyage

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