2021陜西統(tǒng)招專升本大學(xué)英語第一次全真模擬考試

2021陜西統(tǒng)招專升本大學(xué)英語第一次全真模擬考試本次月考?？济嫦?021年陜西省專升本全體考生，由陜西省專升本網(wǎng)聯(lián)合貴思專升本聯(lián)合發(fā)布，獨家出題。嚴(yán)格按照專升本考試的難度和2021年升本命題方向、考查側(cè)重來出題，模擬真實考題難度，幫助學(xué)生自測學(xué)習(xí)效果，查漏補缺?？荚囈?guī)那么：一、考試時間（本次考試為限時作答）大學(xué)英語12月27日9:00—11:30大學(xué)語文/高等數(shù)學(xué)12月27日14:00—16:30二、本次?？贾荒茏鲱}1次。限時考試，確認(rèn)作答后開始倒計時，中途不得退出；請大家務(wù)必用大段空閑時間參加此次模考。三、為規(guī)范作答，順利閱卷，保證學(xué)生成績的有效性，同學(xué)們需在考試前準(zhǔn)備好黑色簽字筆和A4空白紙張（或普通稿紙），紙張用作答題卡。將每一題答案按題號順序依次寫在紙張范圍內(nèi)，拍照上傳答案位置在最后一題上傳文件處。四、考卷與答案公布時間：考完第二天公布。四、成績公布時間：考完后3天內(nèi)公布。五、直播講解時間另行通知?？荚囆畔ⅲ海劬仃囄拇祟}］*姓名：院校:專業(yè)：聯(lián)系方I.Vocabularyandstructure(60points)1.Thisbagisthatone1.Thisbagisthatone.［單項選擇題］*A.workworkedhaveworked三確答案）willwork.TheGreenstoanewflatnextweek.［單項選擇題］*movemovedwillmoveE確答案）havemoved.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrothersupper.［單項選擇題］*ishaving三確答案）hasdonewashavinghasbeendoing.WhenIleavetheofficenextweek,Ithereforthreeyears.［單項選擇題］*shallbeworkingwillworkE確答案）shallhaveworkedhaveworked35.BythetimeyouarriveinEngland,weinEuropefortwoweeks［單項選擇題］*shallstay［確答案）willhavestayedhavestayedhavebeenstaying.Theeartharoundthesunyesterday.［單項選擇題］*movedwasmovingmovesE確答案）ismoving.HeTVfromseventoninelastnight.［單項選擇題］”iswatchinghaswatching正確答案）haswatchedwaswatching.Mr.Blackhisex-wifeinJ叩anlastyear.［單項選擇題］*meetsmet三確答案）hasmetD.wouldmeet.MygrandmotheralotofchangesinTianjinsinceshecamehere.［單項選擇題］*A.seescanseewillseehasseen正確答案）1manynewfriendssinceIcamehere.［單項選擇題］*makemade三確答案）willmakehavemade41.Bytheendoflastmonth,IalltheCDsofTFboys.［單項選擇題］*collect［確答案）collectedhavecollectedhadcollected42—Whywon'tyougotothemoviewithme,Gina?—BecauseIittwice.［單項選擇題］*A.willseehasseensawhaveseen三確答案）.Tomwillgotoschoolthemomenthehiswork.［單項選擇題］*willfinishfinishfinishes（正確答案）wouldfinish.Xi'angreatlyoverthepasttenyears.［單項選擇題］*changes;確答案）ischanginghaschangedhadchanged45.Bythetimethetermends,weFrench,［單項選擇題］*wouldhavelearnthavelearnthadlearntwillhavelearntE確答案）46.Bytheendofnextyear,Roseasamanagerforfiveyears.［單項選擇題］*A.worksisworking確答案）hadworkedwillhaveworked.Hurryup,baby.Yourmotherforyou.［單項選擇題］*waits正確答案）iswaitingwaitedwaswaiting.ThisisthesecondtimethatMr.SmithChina.［單項選擇題］*visited.（正確答案）wouldhavevisitedhasvisitedisvisiting.Mr.RighttoofficeeverySaturdayafternoon.［單項選擇題］*hasgonego（正確答案）goeshadgone.Tomwillgooutafterhehisbreakfast.［單項選擇題］*willfinishfinished（正確答案）finisheswouldfinish.Gothroughthisdoor,youwillfindthemanwaitingforyouthere.［單項選擇題］*A.ifB.forc.and（正確答案）D.only.Nosoonerhadheenteredthehallthemeetingstarted.［單項選擇題］*whenbeforeafterthan（正確答案）.Readthebookcarefullyyouwillfindlotsofinformationrelatedtoourresearch,［單項選擇題］*iforC.soD.and（正確答案）54.likeclimbingmountainsmywifepreferswatersports.［單項選擇題］*aswhenforwhile（正確答案）55.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillweallsatdowntorest.「單項選擇題］*untilwhenC.thenD.than（正確答案）56.LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwassearchingtheInternetforinformation.［單項選擇題］*untilunlessc.while（正確答案）D.if57.Theydidn'tgohometheyhadfinishedthetask.［單項選擇題］*A.sinceunlessbecauseuntil正確答案）58.Marylikesclassicalmusicherbrotherlikespopmusic.［單項選擇題］*andbutwhile（正確答案）however1haveheardalotabouthimIcamebackfromabroad.［單項選擇題］*since（正確答案）untilbeforewhen60.Pleasetakethemedicinethreetimesaday,itwon'tworkwell.61.InAmericansociety,one'ssuccessismeasuredby.［單項選擇題］*andbutor（正確答案）D.soII.ReadingComprehension.(50points)PassageOneOurchild'sbehaviorisgreatlyinfluencedbythewaywereacttowhathehasdone.Ourreactionshelptodeterminewhetherourchildwillrepeathisbehaviororwhetherhewilldosomethingdifferent.Thisstatementisaveryimportantpartofaprincipleofbehavioralpsychology.Theprinciplestatesthatabehaviorisinfluencedoraffectedbyhowtheenvironmentimmediatelyrespondstothebehavior.Perhapswithoutrealizingit,youhaveusedthisprinciplemanytimes.Ontheoccasionwhenyoutoldyourchildwhatagoodboyhewasafterhecleaneduphisroom,youusedtheprinciple.Whenyousentyourchildtohisroomforfightingwithhisbrother,youusedtheprinciple.WhenIgaveKimacookieaftershestartedtocry,Iusedtheprinciple.Ineachoftheseexamples,aparticularbehavioroccurredfirst-cleaninguparoom,fighting,andcrying.Inaddition,therewasareactiontoeachbehavior-thechildwaspraised,senttohisroom,orgivenacookie.Bytheseactions,wehaveinfluencedthepreviousbehaviorsandhavehelpedtodeterminewhetherthosebehaviorswilloccuragaininthefuture.(195words)61.Whatisthelecturemainlyabout?.［單項選擇題］*Children'sandenvironmentalprotection.Children'sbehaviorandfighting.Children'sbehaviorandourresponse.E確答案)Childrenandprinciples.62.Onwhatkindofprincipleisthelecturebased?.［單項選擇題］*A.Aprincipleinchemistry.Aprincipleinbehavioralpsychology.E確答案）Aprincipleinphysics.Aprincipleingeology..Whodoyouthinktheaudienceatthislecturemightbe?.［單項選擇題］*Teachers.Doctors.Socialworkers.Parents.（正確答案）.Accordingtothelecture,whywasthechildsenttohisroom?.［單項選擇題］*Asakindofpunishment.IE確答案）Asakindofreward.Asanexperimentontheprinciple.Asanexampleoftheprinciple..Theprinciplestatesthatabehaviorisinfluencedoraffectedbyhowtheimmediatelyrespondstothebehavior.［單項選擇題］*A.abilitycharacterenvironment確答案）D.knowledgeheavythansoheavythan三確答案）heavierasasheavyas.Thispencilisthanthatone.［單項選擇題］*longestlonglongeras10ng（正確答案）.Theearthisaboutasthemoon.［單項選擇題］*asfiftytimebigfiftytimesasbigasbigfiftytimesfiftyastimesbig三確答案）.Yourroomismine.［單項選擇題］*twiceaslargethantwicethesizeofE確答案）biggertwicethanastwicelargeasPassageTwoYouwillhavenodifficultyinmakingcontactwiththeagent.Asyouenterhisoffice,youwillbegreetedimmediatelyandpolitelyaskedwhatyouarelookingfor.TheEstateAgent*snegotiator'（房地產(chǎn)推銷員）一asheiscalled一willprobablycheckthatyoureallyknowyourfinancialposition.Noharminthat,butyoucanalwaystellhimthatyouhaveconfirmedthepositionwiththeXYZBuildingSociety.Hewillacceptthat.Hewillshowyouthedetailsofawholerangeofproperties;manyofthemarenotreallywhatyouarelookingforatall.Thatdoesnotmatter.Farbetterturnthemdownthanriskmissingtherightone.Theprinteddetailshewillgiveyouarecalled"particulars”.Overtheyears,awholelanguagehasgrownup,solelyforuseinAgent*sparticulars.Itisflowery,ornate（華麗的）and,providingyoureaditcarefullyanddiscounttheadjectives,itcanbeveryaccurateandhelpful.SincethepassingoftheTradesDescriptionAct,anytradertryingtosellsomethinghashadtobeverycarefulastowhattheysayaboutit.EstateAgentshave,bynow,becomeverycompetentatgoingasfarastheydare.Forinstance,itisquiteacceptabletosayHdelightfullysituated”.Thatisanexpressionofhisoption.Youmaynotagree,buthemightliketheideaoflivingnexttothegasworks.If,ontheotherhand,hesaysthatthehousehasfivebedroomswhen,infact,ithasonlytwo,thatisamisstatementoffactandisanoffence.ThishasmadeEstateAgentsandothersforthatmatterrathermorecareful.Basically,allthatyouneedtoknowaboutahouseis:Howmanybedroomsithas;anindicationoftheirsize;whetherthehousehasagarage;whetherthereisagardenandwhetheritisatthebackorthefrontofthehouse;whetheritissemi-detachedorterraced（聯(lián)排的）.（340words）66.TheEstateAgent'snegotiatorwill.［單項選擇題］*A.wantallthedetailsofyourfinancialcircumstancesB.wanttosatisfyhimselfthatyouunderstandthefinancialimplicationsofbuyingahouseC.checkyourfinancialpositionwithXYZBuildingSocietyD.acceptanystatementyoumakeaboutyourfinancialpositionE確答案）67.Theauthorbelieves.［單項選擇題］*A.itisbettertobegiveninformationabouttoomanypropertiesthantoofew三確答案）B.youshouldonlylookatdetailsofpropertiesofthekindyouhavedecidedtobuyC.theagentwillonlyshowthedetailsofpropertiesyouhaveinmindD.itdoesn'tmatterifyoumissafewpropertiesyoumaybeinterestedin.TheadjectivesinAgentsparticularsare.［單項選擇題］*Accuratehelpfulbothaccurateandhelpfulsafetoignore;確答案）.TheTradesDescriptionActappliesto.［單項選擇題］*A.houseagentsonlymostestateagentsanytrader［確答案）buyersofhouses7O.Thephrase"goingasfarastheydare"（Para4.）probablymeans.［單項選擇題］*A.coveringaswideanareaaspossibleB.sellinghousesasfarfromtheestateagent*shousesaspossibleC.tellingliesaboutpropertiesifnobodyislikelytofindoutaboutit［確答案）D.tryingeverypossiblemeanstomakethedescriptionofhousessoundattractivePassageThreeDoyoubelievethatonlyboysdowellinscience?Doesitseemtoyouthatgirlshavebettervocabulariesthanboys?Inyouropinion,areboysbetteratbuildingthings?Ifyouranswertoeachofthosequestionsis"Yes",youareright.Ontheaverage,malesscorehigheronteststhatmeasuremathematicalreasoning,mechanicalability,andproblem-solvingskills.Femalesshowsuperiorabilityintestsmeasuringvocabulary,spelling,andmemory.Itisknownthatbones,muscles（月兒肉）andnerves（神經(jīng)）developfasterinbabygirls.Usually,too,babygirlstalkatanearlieragethanboysdo.Scientiststhinkthereisaphysicalreasonforthis.Theybelievethatthenerveendingsintheleftsideofthebraindevelopfasteringirlsthaninboys.Anditisthissideofthebrainthatstronglyinfluencesanindividuafsabilitytousewords,tospell,andtorememberthings.Bythetimetheystarttoschool,therefore,littlegirlshaveanadvantagethatboysdonothave.Girlsarephysicallymorereadytorememberfacts,tospell,andtoread.These,ofcourse,areskillsthatareimportantinelementaryschool.Butwhathavetheboysbeendoingintheyearsbeforestartingschool?Theyhavebeendevelopingsomethingcalledaggression（進攻）.Anaggressivepersonhascourageandenergy.Hefeelsstrongandindependent.Heisoftenthefirstonetostartfight.（243words）71.Scientistsbelievethatthedifferencesbetweenboysandgirlsaredeterminedby.［單項選擇題］*theirpersonalabilitiestheirphysicalcondition正確答案）theircourageandindependencetheirageandsex.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?.［單項選擇題］*A.Girlsrememberthingsmoreeasily.Boysscorehigheronteststhatmeasuremathematicalreasoning.C.Boysaremoreskillfulatbuildingthings.D.Girlsarebetterattestswhichmeasureproblem-solvingability.正確答案）.Accordingtothispassage,boysare.［單項選擇題］*morereadytospellmorereadytorememberfactsstrongerandmoreindependent三確答案）quickeratlearning.Theword"this"inparagraph3refersto.［單項選擇題］*thedifferencebetweenboysandgirlstheabilitytosolveproblemsthedevelopmentofbrainstheagewhenbabiesbegintotalkE確答案）.Theauthor'sviewofthedifferencebetweenboysandgirlsisbasedon.［單項選擇題］*scientificfacts三確答案)personalexperiencesocialbehaviorslogicalreasoningPassageFourAccordingtoairlineindustrystatistics,almost90%ofairlineaccidentsarenotsurvivableorpartiallysurvivable.Butpassengerscanincreasetheirchancesofsurvivalbylearningandfollowingcertaintips.Expertssaythatyoushouldreadandlistentosafetyinstructionsbeforetakeoffandaskquestionsifyouhaveuncertainties.Youshouldfastenyourseatbeltlowonyourhipsandastightlyaspossible.Ofcourse,youshouldalsoknowhowthereleasemechanismofyourbeltoperates.Duringtakeoffsandlandings,youareadvisedtokeepyourfeetflatonthefloor.Beforetakeoffyoushouldlocatethenearestexitandanalternativeexitandcounttherowsofseatsbetweenyouandtheexitssothatyoucanfindtheminthedarkifnecessary.Intheeventthatyouareforewarnedofapossibleaccident,youshouldputyourhandsonyouranklesandkeepyourheaddownuntiltheplanecomestoacompletestop.Ifsmokeispresentinthecabin,youshouldkeepyourheadlowandcoveryourfacewithnapkins,towels,orclothing.Ifpossible,wettheseforaddedprotectionagainstsmokeinhalation.Toevacuateasquicklyaspossible,followcrewcommandsanddonottakepersonalbelongingswithyou.Donotjumponescapeslidesbeforetheyarefullyinflated,andwhenyoujump,dosowithyourarmsandlegsextendedinfrontofyou.Whenyougettotheground,youshouldmoveawayfromtheplaneasquicklyaspossible,andneversmokenearthewreckage.(259words).Accordingtotheexperts,whenshouldtravelersreadandlistentosafetyinstructions?.［單項選擇題］東Beforetakeoff.E確答案）Inanemergency.Throughouttheflight.Duringlandings..Whichexitssuggestedinthepassageshouldanairlinepassengerlocatebeforetakeoff?.［單項選擇題］*Theonesthatcanbefoundinthedark.Thetwoclosesttothepassenger'sseat.Theonesatthebackoftheplane.Thenearestone.三確答案）.Judgingfromthepassage,peoplehavemorechancestosurvivefiresinaircraftifthey.［單項選擇題］*fastentheirseatbelttightlyreadairlinesafetystatisticsbeforetakeoffkeeptheirfeetfiatonthefloorkeeptheirheadslow;確答案）.AirlinepassengersarespecificallytoldNOTto.［單項選擇題］*askquestionaboutsafetyduringtheflightjumpinanycircumstancescarrypersonalbelongingsinanemergency確答案）D.locatethenearestexit.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?.［單項選擇題］*A.Topleasetravelers.B.Togivetheinformationofairlineindustrystatistics.C.Toguidepeopletosurvivefires.D.Toprovidesafetyadvice.正確答案)Translation.(20points)PapercutsaremostpopularinnorthernChina,wheretheyareoftenputonwindows,doors,ceilings,andinbridalchambers.Papercutswereoriginallyconsideredawoman'sart.InmanyChineseruralvillages,girlshavetolearnpapercuttingatayoungage.SomesaythatagirFspapercuttingabilityisayardstickforherintelligence.Indailylife,thegirlsexpresstheirsentimentsandimaginationsthroughtheirpapercuts.［填空題］*答案解析：剪紙在中國北方特別盛行,窗戶上、門上、屋頂上、新房里隨處可見。原先人們認(rèn)為剪紙是女性的藝術(shù)。在農(nóng)村的許多地方，女孩子從小就學(xué)剪紙了。有人說女孩子剪紙的水平就是智慧的表達。日常生活中，少女們通過剪紙表達自己的情感和想象力。Writing.(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Youshouldbaseyourcompositiononthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.WillNewspapersBeReplacedbyElectronicMedia?1?現(xiàn)在越來越多的人喜歡通過電子媒體收看新聞；2?于是，很多人提出一個問題：傳統(tǒng)報紙會被取代嗎?3.你的看法是??????［上傳文件題］*5.Yourroomismine,［單項選擇題］*threetimebigthreetimesasbigasthreetimesbiggerbiggerthreetimes三確答案）lookatthepicture,Ilikeit.［單項選擇題］*Thebest;themore三確答案）Themore;thelessThemore;lessMore;themore7.Shealwaysfeelsinferiorhereldersister.［單項選擇題］*A.withB.thantoon（正確答案）8.youcomeback,itwillbe.［單項選擇題］*Thequicker;thebestThesooner;thebetterFaster;thebetterThesooner;betterE確答案）likeoneofthetwobooks.［單項選擇題］*theolder二確答案）oldesttheoldestolder.Thisworkisthanthatone.［單項選擇題］*difficultmostdifficult［確答案）muchdifficultmoredifficult.Tomisstudentinourclass,［單項選擇題］*tall（正確答案）tallertallestthetallest.Englishisoneofspokenintheworld.［單項選擇題］*theusefullanguagesE確答案）themostusefullanguagesmostusefullanguagethemostusefullanguage13.BeijingisoneofinChina.［單項選擇題］*thelargestcityE確答案）thelargecitiesthelargercitiesthelargestcities14.Thetreeisinthegarden.［單項選擇題［*thetaller三確答案）thetallestV.tallerthanofallD.tall.Whichisinteresting,science,mathsorEnglish?［單項選擇題］