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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市第九中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itistoohardforajuniorhighstudentto____________suchadifficultmathsproblem.
A.workout B.workfor C.workat D.workon參考答案:A2.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan_______onthesmallones.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:C34.
numberofmobilephoneusersinChinais
reach500,000by2012.A.A;expectingto
B.The;expectedto
C.A;expectedto
D.The;expectingto
參考答案:B略4.TheexplosionofachemicalplantinYanchengJiangsuprovincelastmonthledtoover100people______tohospitalfortreatment,______theirstobeindeepsorrow.A.sending;causing B.senthavingcausedC.beingsent;causing D.tosend;tocause參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:上個(gè)月,江蘇省鹽城市的一家化工廠發(fā)生爆炸,100多人被送往醫(yī)院治療,他們的親屬陷入深深的悲痛之中。leadto后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,“一百多人”和“送到醫(yī)院”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式;cause的邏輯主語是Theexplosion,它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語,故選C。5.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,___________.A.hungryandexhaust
B.hungryandexhaustedC.hungrilyandexhaustly
D.hungrilyandexhaustedly參考答案:B6.Excuseme,butcanyoutellme_____?A.wherecanIgettothelibrary
B.whereIcangettothelibrary
C.howcanIgettothelibrary
D.howIcangettothelibrary參考答案:D略7.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:8.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutinD.cutthrough參考答案:B略9.Ifoneofyourteethfeels______,don’tbe______andturntoyourdentistforhelp.A.aching;puzzling B.loose;embarrassedC.painful;panicked D.uncomfortable;anxious參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:如果你的一顆牙齒松動(dòng)了,不要感到尷尬,向你的牙醫(yī)尋求幫助。A.aching疼痛的;puzzling令人迷惑的;B.loose松動(dòng);embarrassed尷尬的C.painful痛苦的;panicked恐慌的;D.uncomfortable不舒服的;anxious擔(dān)憂的,根據(jù)題意,故選B。10.Itwassixo’clockpm_______mymothercamebackfromwork.A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as參考答案:B略11.___DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?
______________________A.Of
course
not,itisnotallowedhere.B.Iwould
rather
you
didn’t,actually.C.Great
!Ilovepets.
D.No,you
can’t.參考答案:B12.Workmenworktoearnmoneybutnotformoney,whosejobisthe________oftheirattitude(態(tài)度)todoingthingswiththedrivetoperfecttheirskill.A.attraction
B.guidance
C.reflection
D.approval參考答案:C考查名詞。A.attraction吸引力;B.guidance指導(dǎo);C.reflection反射;D.approval認(rèn)可,贊成。句意:工人工作是為了賺錢,而不是為了錢,他們的工作就是用自己的動(dòng)力來完善技能的態(tài)度反射。根據(jù)句意選C.13._______,boysarestrongerthangirls.A.Tospeakgenerally B.GenerallytospeakC.Generallyspeaking D.Generallyspoken參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:一般來說,男孩比女孩強(qiáng)壯。固定短語generallyspeaking“一般而言”。故選C。8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_________.
A.takesoff
B.tookoff
C.hastakenoff
D.istakingoff參考答案:D略15.______isnowonderthebuildingis______.A.It;inruins
B.That;inruinsC.There;inruin
D.It;inruin參考答案:A16.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfarther,_____NewYorkisanexample.
A.forwhich B.inwhich C.ofwhich D.fromwhich參考答案:C17.Theymusthavebeenenjoyingthemselvesthere,otherwisethey_____solong.A.can’thavestayed
B.wouldn’thavestayedC.needn’thavestayed
D.couldn’tstay參考答案:B18.NelsonMandela_________hislifetofightingforafreesociety________allpeoplelivetogetherinharmony.
A.devoted;which
B.spent;inwhich
C.devoted;inwhich
D.spent;where參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)所給首字母寫出下面單詞的完整形式。81.
Thethieflookedcalm,buta____________hewasverynervousinhisheart.82.
I’msorry,Ibrokeyourwindow,butyouknow,Ididn’tdoitonp____________.83.
InordertoimproveyourreadinginEnglish,you’dbetterenlargeyourv___________.84.
Ireceivedapresentfromheryesterday,butIdidn’ta____________it.85.
Theteachertriedtop____________theboytostudyhard,buthewouldn’tlisten.86.
Thed____________lookonherfacesuggestedthatshewouldnevergivein.87.
Weshouldhaveourowna____________towardseverything.Don’tjustalwayslistentoourteachersandparents.88.
Becauseoftheglobalwarming,therearemoreandmorenaturald________.89.
J_______fromhisaccent,weknowhecomesfromthewest.90.
Weo____________aclassmeetingtodiscusshowtohelpthepoorstudentsyesterday.
參考答案:略三、閱讀理解20. Confuciuswasbornintoday’sQufuinShandongProvincein551BC.Hisfamilywasfarfrombeingwealthy.Buthewasahard-workingpupileveninhischildhood.Asayoungmanofalittleovertwenty,hebecameasmallofficialofthestate.Sincehewasveryknowledgeableandseriousinwork,hehadbecomequitewell-knownbythetimeheturnedthirty.Confuciushadbeentomanyofthestatesofthetime,tryingtomakehispoliticalviewsacceptedbytherulersinrunningtheirstates.Buttheyturnedaddeafeartohisviewsandopinions.Asaresult,Confuciusmadeuphismindtodevoteallhisenergiestoeducation.Whenpeoplelearnedaboutthis,manyofthemsenttheirchildrentohimtobeeducated.TheywereacceptedandsoConfuciusbecamethefirstmaninthehistoryofChineseeducationtostartaprivateschool. YanHui,ayoungmanofhumbleorigin,wantedtobeacceptedasConfucius’sstudent.Butthefamilywassopoorthattheyevenhaddifficultyprovidingthemselveswithdailynecessities.Hewasafraidhewouldberejectedashecouldnotaffordthetuition(學(xué)費(fèi))OnedayhecametowhereConfuciuswasgivinglecturesandoverheardConfuciussay,“I’mreadytoacceptanyonethatcanbring10piecesofpreservedmeatfortuition,whateverhisorigin”Hearingthis,YanHuihurriedbackhomeandtoldhisfriendsZiLuandZiGongaboutit.Afewdayslater,allthreebecameConfucius’sstudents. Confuciuswasadedicatededucator,havingacceptedatotalof3,000studentsinhislife,ofwhom72wereoutstandingscholars.Througheducationalwork,Confuciussucceededinspreadinghispoliticalviews,whicheventuallybecameanindependentschoolofthoughtandhadagreatinfluenceonChinaforthousandsofyears.5.Confuciushadbecomeveryfamousbythetimeheturnedthirtybecause______.A.hehadrichknowledgeandtookhisworkseriously B.hispoliticalviewhadbeenwidelyacceptedC.hewasahard-workingpupilwhenhewasyoung. D.manypeopleinthegovernmentknewhimwell6.Theunderlinedphrase“turnedadeafearto”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“______”.
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