四川省南充市閬中群力中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省南充市閬中群力中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Inthefaceof_____failure,itisvitalthatweshouldkeepup_____goodstateofmind．A．a(chǎn);/

B．/;a

C．the;/

D．/;the參考答案：B略2.TheearliestEnglish___waswritteninakindofEnglishthatisnowdifficult___.

A.poem;tounderstand

B.poet;tobeunderstoodC.poetry;tobeunderstand

D.poetry;tounderstand參考答案：D略3.Inaninterview,don’tsayanythingnegativeaboutyouremployer---itgivesabad______.

A.attitude

B.experience

C.decision

D.impression參考答案：D4.---Tomorrowwe’llgohikinginthemountaintoexperiencenature.----___itrainsheavilywhenwearestillhalfway?A.Howso

B.whatthough

C.whatfor

D.Whatif參考答案：D略5.Wearenotpreparedtocompromise_____thepriceofthecomputer.A．on

B．between

C．with

D．in參考答案：A6.Don'tyouthinkitapitythatJohn______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A．would

B．Should

C．could

D．might參考答案：B5.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.

A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom參考答案：B略8.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything__________?A.forbuying

B.bought

C.buying

Dtobuy參考答案：D9.Anagingsocietyisone____10%ormoreofitspopulationisover60.A.which B.where C.whose D.when參考答案：B試題分析:句意：人口老齡化社會(huì)是一個(gè)人口中有10%或更多人口年齡超過(guò)60歲的社會(huì)10%ormoreofitspopulationisover60是one的定語(yǔ)從句，從句中主系表結(jié)構(gòu)完整，缺少狀語(yǔ)inthesociety,所以用關(guān)系副詞where。故選B項(xiàng)。10.InChina,themostfamouszongzi,ricedumplingswrappedinleaves,are______fromZhejiang’sHuzhouandJiaxing,andthesehavebecomethenationalstandard.A.those B.these C.that D.ones參考答案：A11.________makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What

B.WhoC.Whatever

D.Whoever參考答案：A所選的詞引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，又在從句中作主語(yǔ)，表示事物，因此用what。表示“這間商店與眾不同的(事情)是……”。12.Thebankisreported________inthelocalnewspaperinbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.toberobbed

B．tohaverobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D．havingbeenrobbed參考答案：C13.Haveyougotany______tomake?A.comments

B.impressions

C.reactions

D.opinions參考答案：A14.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit___ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious

B.ashamed

Cweak

D.patient參考答案：A15.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_

hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.

A.

allinall

B.

foronething

C.

bytheway

D.

onthecontrary參考答案：D略16.

Ifyoufeellonelyatnight,I’llcomealongandkeepyou

.

A.partner

B.friend

C.company

D.pair參考答案：C17.Itiseasyforadolescentsto_____thehabitofsmoking.Theyshouldkeepawayfromcigarettes.

A.runinto B. getinto

C. comeinto D.gointo參考答案：B18.(原創(chuàng)）Ourschoolhasan_______overothers,forwehavethemosthardworkingteachersandstudents.A.profit

B.benefit

C.advantage

D.effect

參考答案：二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)91.Theagreementisnot_________(有效的),becauseonesidewhosigneditdoesn’tqualify.92.I’vebeenmaking_________(詢(xún)問(wèn))aboutthecostofaround-the-worldticket.93.Atlast,allofusstoodupand_________(鼓掌，稱(chēng)贊)thespeechgivenbyMr.greenwholetusseethehope.94.Allthe___________(安排)shouldbecompletedprevioustoyourleavingsothateverythingwillgosmoothly.95.TroopsareneededtohelpgetfoodintoKosovowherepeopleareind_________need.96.Theaimofanyreformoflegalaidshouldbetomakethesystema_________tomorepeople.97.---Iheardthatyoubrokeupwithtom.Why?---Hev_________theagreementwehadreached.98.Everyyearthecompanye_______theworkersandthendecidestheirmonthlypay.99.Doctorshavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintain(保持，維持)theirprofessionalc_________.100.‘Atthetimethemurderwasc_________,Iwastravellingonthe8o’clocktraintoLondon,’saidtheman.參考答案：91.valid 92.enquiries/inquiries 93.applauded 94.arrangements 95.desperate96.accessible 97.violated

98.evaluates 99.competence

100.committed三、閱讀理解20.Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan’ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(獵食動(dòng)物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon’tmakenests.Instead,theygotintootherbirds’nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedtosharetheirfood.Asismentionedabove,animalsbehavedishonestlyforsurvival.IsitOKtolieforushumans?32.

Thewriterusesthethreequestionsatthebeginningofthepassageto________________.A.askthereaderstoanswerthequestionsB.showheisatalossaboutthe