四川省自貢市富順縣城關(guān)中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省自貢市富順縣城關(guān)中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.------Theschooliswellequipped.

------Yes,andeverystudenthasfree________tothelibrary.

A.chance

B.right

C.use

D.access參考答案：D2.---Whydidn’tyoutellmethenewsofthemeeting?

---Iknewnothingaboutit,orI_______you.A.wouldtell

B.hadtold

C.told

D.wouldhavetold參考答案：D略3.Therewasalongqueueforcoffee.Havingwaitedfor10minutes,we________gaveup.A.frequently B.gradually

C.eventually

D.constantly參考答案：C4.--It’snice．Neverbefore____suchaspecialdrink!---I’mgladyoulikeit． A．Ihavehad

B．Ihad

C.haveIhad

D．hadI參考答案：C5.________theyheardtheshoutforhelp，theyrushedout.A.Immediately

B.soon

C.Theinstance

D.Alltheabove參考答案：A6.—Look!Hernewdressissobeautiful.—Isawonelikethisinashopyesterday,but

Ididn’thavemycreditcardwithmeorI’dcertainlyhaveboughtit.A.unnecessarily

B.undoubtedly

C.unsurprisingly D.unfortunately參考答案：D7.Heattendstheeveningclass____,thatis,Monday,WednesdayandFriday.A.everyanotherday B.everythesecondday

C.everytwoday D.everyotherday參考答案：D8.Ienjoyedthedishesatyourbirthdaypartylastnight，butthewineisnot_______tomytaste.A．a(chǎn)ccessible

B．beneficial

C．suitable

D．valuable參考答案：C9.If________toveryloudmusiceveryday,youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.A.expose

B.exposingC.exposed

D.toexpose參考答案：C【詳解】考查過去分詞作條件狀語。句意：如果每天聽很大聲的音樂，年輕人可能會(huì)有失聰?shù)娘L(fēng)險(xiǎn)。beexposedtodosth.“曝光，暴露”，此處是if和過去分詞構(gòu)成條件狀語，故選C。10.---Lilystudiesinthesameschoolwithyou.---Oh,really?I_______know.I________connectwithher.A.didn’t;would

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will參考答案：D11.He___hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resigned

B.retired

C.dismissed

D.fired參考答案：A12.Thechildrenrememberedto______themselvesatfirst,butthingswentoutofcontrolminuteslater.

A.produce

B.behave

C.practice

D.enjoy參考答案：B略13.Mr.Whiteisalawyernow,buthe______inacompanyforseveralyears.A.worked

B.hasworked

C.hadworked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：A略14.Thetrees

inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndown

C.blowingdown

D.toblowdown參考答案：B15.Little

aboutherownsafetywhentryingtosavethepoorblindman,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare參考答案：A16.—HowcomeTompickedaquarrelwithhiswife?—________?Wealsohavetheoccasionalargument.A.What’son

B.How’sthatC.Whodoesn’t

D.Whynot參考答案：C試題分析：句意—怎么湯姆和他的妻子吵架了？—誰不吵架呀?我們偶爾也爭(zhēng)論。A.What’son怎么啦，發(fā)生什么事了？B.How’sthat怎么回事？C.Whodoesn’t誰不會(huì)有這樣的事呀？D.Whynot為什么不？故選C。17.MrSmith’sbusinessisnotasgoodasbefore,sohehasto_______theexpensesofhiscompany.A．cutup

B．cutoff

C．cutbackon

D．cutaway參考答案：C18.

moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Ifgiving

參考答案：C19.WhenIwentin,theywere____inaheateddiscussion.A.absorb

B.absorbed

C.absorbing

D.beingabsorbed參考答案：B試題分析：考查詞組：be

absorbed

in是固定搭配，意思為全神貫注于，沉浸于..。此處的absorbed，句意：當(dāng)我進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，他們正全神貫注的在討論。選B.考點(diǎn)：考查詞組二、完型填空20.Aboyonin-lineskatesmovedquicklyandcrashedintomebeforeIcouldjumpoutoftheway.Wefelldownandthe

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I’dbeencarryingflewfrommyhandsand

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hardontheground.TheSkatergotup,

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“sorry”,andspedoff.“Oh,no!LookatMom’s

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!”Aiden’sfacewasred.I

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thecrashedboxandopenedit.Thedrinkingglassesinsidewere

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.Iclosedtheboxand

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itinagarbagecanonthesidewalk.IwishedIcouldthrowsomething

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thewallandscream,butIcouldn’t.I’mtheolderone.Ihadto

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ittogether.We’dsavedourmoneyforweekstobuy

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withpinkflowersonthemforMother’sDay.IrememberedhowMomhadbeenbeforethedivorce.Sheusedtojokearoundand

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alot.Nowshehada

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worrylinebetweenhereyesandhardlyeversmiled.“Momwouldhave

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thoseglasses.”Aiden’slowerliptrembled.Wedidn’thaveany

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left.IswallowedhardandknewIhadtothinkofsomethingfast.“MaybewecanmakeapresentforMom.”Isaid,tryingto

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Aiden.Aiden’seyeslitupandsoona(n)

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wasstartingtoforminmyhead.Thenextmorning,AidenhandedMomthecardhe’d

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withpicturesofpinkflowersonit.Ipresentedminewith

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.Mompulledusintoa

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.“Pinkflowersandriddlesaremyfavourite.Mydear,you’vemademesohappy.”SeeingMom’s

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smile,weweredelightedtoo.41.A.bill B.skate C.box D.bird42.A.escaped B.landed C.floated D.poured43.A.spelt B.cried C.whispered D.sounded44.A.savings B.flowers C.cake D.present45.A.laiddown B.pickedup C.threwoff D.spreadout46.A.broken B.removed C.filled D.melted47.A.covered B.left C.marked D.collected48.A.in B.off C.against D.along49.A.hold B.afford C.avoid D.share50.A.clothes B.vases C.cards D.glasses51.A.complain B.eat C.laugh D.travel52.A.wide B.short C.long D.deep53.A.repaired B.loved C.bought D.sold54.A.money B.food C.time D.strength55.A.calloff B.cheerup C.chatwith D.apologizeto56.A.idea B.performance C.image D.scene57.A.played B.bought C.made D.signed58.A.words B.riddles C.coins D.drawings59.A.dance B.chat C.cheer D.hug60.A.weak B.strange C.rare D.shy參考答案：41.C

42.B

43.C

44.D

45.B

46.A

47.B 48.C

49.A

50.D 51.C

52.D

53.B 54.A

55.B 56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.C21.閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Atthebeginningofthenewterm,IwastoldthatIwasgoingtoteachmathinanewclass.Hearingthatitwasaclassthatseveral

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hadcomplainedabout,Ibecame

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.Eagertoknow

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Icanhandlethisgroup,Iaskedtheformerteacheraboutthestudents.Shetoldmethatthestudentswerenaughtyandunwillingto

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therules.Especiallytherewasoneboywhowaslazyand

40

onpurposesothathewouldbeallowedtomovebacktohisfather’shouseinanotherstate.

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Imetmynewstudents,I

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tomakemyclasslively.IwassurprisedanddelightedtoseetheybehavedbetterthanIhadthought.AsIwasgivingthem

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problemstosolve,somethingamazinghappened.Theboywhotriedtofailwas

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hishand.Inodded.Hestoodupandgavethelycorrectanswers.I

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himandsmiledgratefully.LaterItoldtheboyhowIwas

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ofhiseffortsandgavehimapositivelettertotakehome.Hesaid,“I

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youhadbeenmyteacherlastterm.Youarethefirstonetosenda

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notehome.Iwilltrytodowellinmystudiesinthefuture.”Hewasso

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thathewasalmostcrying.Attheendoftheclasshe

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meagain.Ibelievethatthisstudentwill

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himselfthisterm.Sometimesweteachers

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studentswithoutseeingtheirpotential(潛力).Toooftenwe

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thenegativeratherthanthepositive.Itispossibleforateacherto

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students’attitudewithloveand

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.Therewardofmakingadifferenceinstudentsisgreat!36.A.parentsB.studentsC.classmatesD.teachers37.A.angryB.anxiousC.curiousD.excited38.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where39.A.obeyB.desertC.understandD.copy40.A.fellB.criedC.failedD.quitted41.A.ThoughB.AfterC.BecauseD.If42.A.refusedB.triedC.agreedD.predicted43.A.historyB.EnglishC.chemistryD.math44.A.closingB.crossingC.raisingD.shaking45.A.praisedB.doubtedC.askedD.trusted46.A.satisfiedB.confidentC.proudD.careful47.A.wishB.knowC.advocateD.realize48.A.clearB.strictC.positiveD.complex49.A.cautiousB.excitedC.interestedD.worried50.A.supportedB.promisedC.greetedD.thanked51.A.improveB.forgiveC.admireD.accept52.A.inspireB.ignoreC.exchangeD.evaluate53.A.leaveoutB.giveupC.takeinD.focuson54.A.acquireB.preventC.changeD.defend55.A.freedomB.encouragementC.moneyD.time參考答案：36-40DBAAC

41-45BBDCA

46-50CACBD

51-55ADDCB三、閱讀理解22.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary--perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweetmeatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes（自相矛盾的說法),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese--soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible;butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.17.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Englishhasalonghistory.

B.Englishiswidelyspread.C.Englishmakesagreatdifference

D.Englishisusedtotranslatebooks.18.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemsthathavethesimilarmeaning?A.Awisemanandawiseguy.

B.Overlookandoversee.C.Quitealotandquiteafew.

D.Hotashellandcoldashell.19.Theunderlinedwords“windup”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“__”.A.blow

B.rollupC.gethurt

D.finish20.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttoshow?A.Humanbeingsareveryclever.B.Englishisdifficulttolearn.C.TherearetoomanywordsinEnglish.D.Thesamewordshavedifferentmeanings.參考答案：17.C

18.C

19.D

20.A英語是世界上使用最廣的語言，文章通過列舉英語詞匯的多變性、多義性來說明發(fā)明英語的人類的聰明智慧。17.C推理判斷題。第一段介紹英語是使用最廣泛的語言，七分之一的人說英語，一半多的書和四分之三的國(guó)際郵件是英語，英語的詞匯量也是最大的。由此可知本段主要講述的是英語的重要影響，故選C.18.C細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第五段awisemanandawiseguyareopposites；Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?這些例子可知quitealot和quiteafew是近義詞，其他幾組都是反義詞。故選C.19.D猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)最后一句whenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.可知此處“windup”指結(jié)束，與finish同義，故選D.20.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofhumanbeings.可知英語是人們發(fā)明的，它的發(fā)明反映了人們的創(chuàng)造性和聰明。所以本段在說人類是聰明的，故選A.23.HealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberwhichdoctorsrecommend.Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step:Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海綿）thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.5.WhatisfoundoutaboutAme