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2022年河北省唐山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
32.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen(繼續(xù)講述)abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.
33.這個星期天氣很干燥。
34.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關重要的。
35.先進技術(shù)應該有益于人民,而不是傷害他們。
36.他沒有把時間計劃好,結(jié)果沒按時完成這項工作。
37.這正是我打算做的事。
38.據(jù)說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。
39.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。
40.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
42.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
43.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
44.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
45.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
46.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
47.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
48.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
49.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
50.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished.
A.Haveonemorehour
B.Onemorehour
C.Given,onemorehour
D.IfIhaveonemorehour
52.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
53.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
54.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
55.Itis__formetocarry.
A.a(chǎn)tooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
56.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
57.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.
A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play
58.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
59.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
60.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.35.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesamethingB.WesternerscultureissimilartoourChinesecultureC.ingeneral,WesternersandtheChinesedon'tlikepigsD.alloftheChineselikepigsbetterthanWesterners
62.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.
A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see
63.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt
64.
Whatistheauthor'sattitude?
A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.
65.56.__________A.A.thinkB.expectC.likeD.surely
66.Thepassageisintendedto______.
A.tellamovingstoryaboutRose
B.discusswhattodotogrowup
C.instructthereadershowtolivemeaningfullives
D.teachthereadershowtorealizetheirdreams
67.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar
B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds
C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy
D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar
68.Whatdoestheword"assassinate"inthelastsentencemean?
A.Attack.B.Murder.C.Kidnap.D.Abuse.
69.Howisfindingabirthmotherlikegettingakeytoadiary?A.A.Adiarycomeswitheachbirthcertificate.
B.Theadopteeswillhaveachancetofindoutabouttheirmother'slife.
C.Ifthekeyopensthediary,yougetabirthcertificate.
D.Theadopteewillhavetokeepadiarybeforetheygetabirthcertificate.
70.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagelikelydiscusses________.
A.unusualwaystoadvertiseproducts
B.typesofpaymentplansforservice
C.theoriesabouthowproductsaffectdifferentlevelsofsociety
D.howcertainelementsofprice“package”influenceitsmarketvalue
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A
2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
3.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.D
6.D
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
9.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
10.C
11.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.D
13.B
14.B
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
16.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
17.D
18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
19.A
20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.D
22.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
23.B
24.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
28.C
29.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
30.C
31.Itwasagreatpitythat
32.wentontotellus
33.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
34.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
35.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.
36.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
37.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.
38.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.
39.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
40.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
41.highly
42.booking
43.occupied
44.appreciation
45.sensitive
46.priority
47.tastefully
48.watchful
49.fruitful
50.hesitate
51.B本題考查省句式。
【應試指導】句意:再給我一個小時,我會把作業(yè)做完:本句是一個省句,相當于祈使句:
GivemeonemorehourandI"11getthehomeworkifinished.
52.Bkeepondoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”。
53.C本題考查代詞辨析。,
【應試指導】句意:上學期我們舉行了一次野餐,非常有趣,所以讓我們這個月再舉行一次吧。another是“另一個”的意思,指多個東西中的另一個,具有名詞或形容詞性質(zhì)。theother+單數(shù)名詞或one表示“(兩個中的)另一個”。some意為“一些,某個”。0ther后接復數(shù)名詞,表示“其他的”。
54.B
55.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...
56.A本題考查讓步狀語從句。
【應試指導】句意:
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