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山東省東營市郝家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatshallwedotonight?—
.It'suptoyou. A.Italldepends
B.Noproblem
C.Idon'tcare
D.Don'tmentionit參考答案:C2.GlobalHealthofficialshavebeencloselymonitoringanewvirusrelatedtoSARSthatisbelieved______atleastonepersoninSaudiArabia.A.tokill B.tobekilling C.tohavekilled D.kill參考答案:C3.Afterthetrainerwassurethatthewhalecouldlookafteritself,he_______itintothesea.
A.transported
B.delivered
C.released
D.handled參考答案:C4.Hesaidhewould_______metoMr.Liashisassistantbuthedidn’t.A.comment
B.suggest
C.command
D.recommend參考答案:D5.1.gatherA.methodB.mathsC.thoroughD.smooth2.AsiaA.carriageB.stadiumC.officialD.radium3.parentA.glareB.measureC.failureD.capital4.watchedA.filledB.recognizedC.whisperedD.practised5.trunkA.languageB.strange
C.thunder
D.twentieth參考答案:DCADA6.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen
suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto
B.comparingtoC.compareto
D.comparedto參考答案:D7.Though____togotobedmanytimes,thelittleboyjustturnedadeafearandfixedhiseyesonthecartoons.
A.urging
B.beingurged
C.urged
D.havingurged
參考答案:C略8.Wearetakingaction,buthoweffectiveitwillremain_______.A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.seen參考答案:B9.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.
A.these
B.those
C.ones
D.some參考答案:B10.
Shehadlongexpectedachancetostudyabroad,andatlastshegot_____.
A.it
B.that
C.another
D.one參考答案:D11.ThestrangethingaboutNicholasis
hetaughthimselftoreadbeforehecouldspeak.A.what
B.that
C.whether
D.if參考答案:B12.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyprogress______younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.when
B.unless
C.once
D.until參考答案:A【目的】考查狀語從句的用法。句意:如果你不給他嘗試的機會,你怎么能期待他取得進步?When=if如果;unless除非;once一旦;until直到。故選A。13.Theteamdidn’tdeserve________thegamebutLadyLuckwasontheirside.A.winning B.won C.towin D.havingwon參考答案:C14.Itisshownthatmenhave
aswomendoonaveragewhiledrivingaccordingtorecentstatistics.
A.twiceasmanyseriousaccidents
B.seriousaccidentsastwicemany
C.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany
D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice參考答案:A15.Theboysaidhehad_______wonderfultimeattheparty_______otherday.A.a;the
B.a;不填
C.a;a
D.不填;the參考答案:A16.Morethanoneworker_______senttothetrainingcentertoimprovetheirworkingskillsinthepastthreeyears.A.is
B.hasbeen
C.are
D.havebeen參考答案:B17.________readingofallgoodbooksislike________conversationwiththebestmenofpastcenturies.A.The;the B.A;a C.A;the D.The;a參考答案:D【詳解】考查冠詞用法,句意:閱讀好書就像是與過往各個世紀(jì)優(yōu)秀的人進行一次對話。分析句子可知,在第一個冠詞后有ofallgoodbooks,帶有of結(jié)構(gòu)且使用all,不宜用不定冠詞a,而需用thereading(強調(diào)了博覽群書這一行為本身,而非具體的哪些書);第二處可結(jié)合句意,此處表示“進行一次對話”,首次提及,且為泛指,而非具體的某一次對話,選用a。故本題選D。18.—Bobfailedintheexamagain.—He
it;heneverworkedhard.A.deserved
B.knew
C.considered
D.missed參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫1.Don’tjustsimplybee________ofothers’success,asyouneverseethemworkhardtillmidnightallthetime..2.Myparentsthoughtitwasa__________foraboytobeinterestedinballet,sotheyrefusedtosendmetoaballetcourse.3.I’da_________itifyoucouldletmecarryoutthesurvey.4.Closingthefactorymeans80workersarefacingu__________.5.Withoutdoubt,it’sverybeneficialforstudentstotakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofEnglishc_________.6.Ihadtogiveupmyo_________planbecausethebosssaiditwastootime-consumingandaskedmetofigureoutabetterone.7.Didyouhearthenewsthatthenationalradiostationjustb__________?8.Don'tmakeap_________youcannotkeepanddon'tsaysomethingunlessyoumeanit.9.Amy,astudentattheOxfordUniversity,hasgotsomef____________problemsrecently,whichmeansherfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneytosupporthereducation.10.Doyouhaveconfidencetomeetther_____________forthejobposition?參考答案:1.envious
2.abnormal
3.appreciate 4.unemployment
5.competitions6.
original 7.broadcast
8.promise 9.financial
10.requirements三、閱讀理解20.InBritainandothercountries,youngpeoplesometimestakeagapyear,ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.ThisideanevergainedabigfollowinginAmerica.Recentnewsreportshavesuggestedthatinterestmaybegrowing,thoughtherearenoofficialnumbers.CharlesDeacon,DeanofAdmissionsatGeorgetownUniversityinWashington,DCestimatethatinthecurrentfirst-yearclassof1600students,onlyabout25decidedtotakeayearoff.Hesaysthisnumberhasn’tchangedmuchovertheyears.Mr.Deaconsaysthemostcommonreasonfortakingagapyearistohaveachancetotravel,buthesaysinernationalstudentsmaytakeagapyeartomeetrequirementsathomeformilitaryduty.Somehighschoolgraduatesseeayearoffasachancetorecoveraftertwelveyearsofrequirededucation,butitcanalsogivestudentsachancetoexploretheirinterests.Studentshopingtobedoctors,forexample,couldlearnabouttheprofessionbyvolunteeringinahospital.ks5uManycollegesanduniversitiessupportgap-yearprojectsbypermittingstudentstodelaytheiradmission.Expertssaystudentscangrowemotionallyandintellectuallyastheyworkatsomethingtheyenjoy.TheHarvardadmissionsofficehasanessayonitsWebsitecalled“TimeOutorBurnOutfortheNextGeneration.”Itpraisestheideaoftakingtimeofftostepback,thinkandenjoygaininglifeexperiencesoutsidethepressureofstudies.ItalsonotesthatstudentsaresometimesadmittedtoHarvardorothercollegespartlybecausetheydidsomethingunusualwiththattime.Ofcouse,agapyearisnotforeveryone.Studentsmightmisstheirfriendswhogoondirectlytocollege,andparentsmightworrythattheirchildrenwilldecidenottogotocollegeoncetheytaketimeoff.Anotherconcernismoney.Ayearoff,awayfromhome,canbecostly.HollyBull’sjobistospecializeinhelpingstudentsplantheirgapyear.Shenotesthatseveralbookshavebeenwrittenaboutthissubject.ShesaysthesebooksalongwithmediaattentionandtheavailabilityofinformationontheInternethaveincreasedinerestintheideaofayearoff,andshepointsoutthatmanygap-yearprogramscostfarlessthanayearofcollege.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.IfyouwanttogotoanAmericanuniversity,takeagapyearfirst.B.MoreandmoreAmericanstudentsarechoosingtotakeayearoff.C.ItislikelythattakingagapyearisbecomingpopularinAmerica.D.Americansholddifferentopinionstowardsstudentstakingagapyear.41.Howmanyreasonsforstudents’takinga
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