2022年安徽外國語職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院自考英語（二）練習(xí)題匯總（附答案解析）

備注:本套試卷附有答案解析，答案解析字體為白色，預(yù)覽無法觀看，如需觀看試題的答案解析，請(qǐng)下載試卷CTRL+A選中全部文字，然后將答案字體調(diào)整為黑色即可。2022年安徽外國語職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院自考英語（二）練習(xí)題匯總（附答案解析）第1題【單選題】TheancientEgyptiansaresupposedrocketstothemoon.A、tosendB、tobesendingC、tohavesentD、tohavebeensending【正確答案】C第2題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandstheneedforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators（，霍;既車），pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsonowonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.activityemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex(anareathatprocessessensoryinformation)andthehippocampus,whichisacenterforlearningandmemory.Thescientistsfoundthatoscillationsinbrainwavesfromthetworegionsappeartobeintertwined.So-calledsleepspindles(burstsofactivityfromtheneocortex)werefollowedtensofmillisecondslaterbybeatsinthehippocampusknownasripples.Theteampositsthatthisinterplaybetweenthetwobrainregionsisakeystepinmemoryconsolidation.Asecondstudy,alsopublishedonlinethisweekbytheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,linksage-associatedmemorydeclinetohighglucoselevels.WhatistheresultoftheexperimentwithratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversityA、Theelectricalactivityisemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex.B、Oscillationsinbrainwavesarefromhippocampus.C、Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogetherinmemoryconsolidation.D、Somatosensoryneocortexplaysitprimaryroleinmemoryconsolidation.【正確答案】C第19題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Jamiewasworriedaboutthejunkfoodwhichhesawbeingservedwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohedecidedtobanthejunkandstartedcookingsomegoodsoupandcurriesforthechildreninstead.Soheimprovedtheschooldinnersinthatparticularschool,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfood.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsofschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlookslikethechangeshavetakenplace.Generally,schoolsdidn'tservetostudentsbefore.A、soupandcurriesB、hotcookedmealsC、drinksandchipsD、burgersandpizzas【正確答案】A第20題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter;Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager."lwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,'Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?'"saysBallmer."Therewasjustacompletegapintaste."Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Theword"gulf"mostprobablymeansA、interestB、distanceC、hopeD、separation【正確答案】D第21題【單選題】[2004.10]Sometimesveryyoungchildrenhavetroubletherightfromthewrong.A、forseparatingB、toseparateC^havingseparatedD、separating【正確答案】D第22題【單選題】[2007.4]Theyhavetostaywithusthetimebeingbecausetheyhavenotfoundaplaceyet.A、duringB、inC、forD、since【正確答案】C第23題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisofgreatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-dateinformationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheirbusiness,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"maywellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcriticalrequirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.A、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossibleB、peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessibleC、weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformationD、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently【正確答案】D第24題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfieldsandafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSAandearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeenleftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybacktheloans.A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeingeatenaway.D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundtheworld,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.【正確答案】D第25題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.【正確答案】D第26題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Theauthorarguesthatateacher'schiefconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofthestudenfs.A、personalqualitiesandsocialskillsB、totalpersonalityC>learningabilityandcommunicativeskillsD>intellectualability【正確答案】B第27題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Choosingagoodresearchtopicdoesnotnecessarilymeanfindingsomethingthathasalotwrittenaboutit.Manytimesyouwillhavetoresearcharoundatopicinordertofindoutthemostusefulinformation.Excitingandoriginaltopicsoftencometomindbycombiningtwocompletelydifferentinterests.Letussaythatyouareinterestedinchildpsychology（心理學(xué)的）andinsports.Perhapsyoucancombinetheseintoastudyoftheeffectthatiswatching（可得至I」的）onthesubject,youcanresearchthetopicindividuallyand,byputtingyourinformationtogether,thendrawaconclusion.Choosingagoodresearchtopiccertainlyreferstofindingsomethingthathasalotwrittenaboutit.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】B第28題【單選題】【閱讀理解】TheISUwon'tfinallyapprovethenewsystemuntilitmeetsinJunebutalreadyUKSport,theBritishGovernment'ssportsbody,hasexpressedreservations."Iremaintobeconvincedthattherandomselectionsystemwouldoffertheguaranteesthateveryoneconcernedwithethicalsportislookingfor",saysJerryBingham,UKSport'sheadofethics（倫理）.WhatdoesJerryBinghamexpressbysaying"Iremaintobeconvinced"?A、Hisanger.B、Hiscriticism.C、Hisagreement.D、Hisdoubt.【正確答案】D第29題【單選題】[2008.10]We'vemilk.Couldyoustopatthestoreonyourwayhome?A、runthroughB、runoverC、runoffD、runoutof【正確答案】D第30題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Thestructureofafamilytakesdifferentformsaroundtheworldandeveninthesamesociety.Thefamily'sformchangesasitadaptstochangingsocialandeconomicinfluences.Untilrecently,themostcommonforminNorthAmericawasthenuclearfamily,consistingofamarriedcouplewiththeirminorchildren.Thenuclearfamilyisanindependentunit.Itmustbepreparedtofendforitself.Individualfamilymembersstronglydependononeanother.Thereislittlehelpfromoutsidethefamilyinemergencies.Elderlyrelativesofanuclearfamilyarecaredforonlyifitispossibleforthefamilytodoso.InNorthAmerica,theelderlyoftendonotlivewiththefamily;theyliveinretirementcommunitiesandnursinghomes.Theinformationinthefirstparagraphispresentedmainlythrough.A、listingstatisticsB、tellingastoryC、pointingoutsimilaritiesD、pointingoutdifferences【正確答案】C第31題【單選題】［閱讀判斷］Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastdobetterinschool.Itdoesn'ttakemuchfurtherthoughttobelievethatadultswillfeelbetterandperformbetteratworkaswell.Q:Adultswhoeatbreakfastwillperformbetteratwork.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】A第32題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Theblackrobin（旅鶉）isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,anditlivesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereaboutfiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.C、Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.【正確答案】A第33題【單選題】he'llknowwhereweare.I'llleavehimanotehe'llknowwhereweare.A、forwhichB、forthatC、inorderD、sothat【正確答案】D第34題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroadcrewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestoseewhosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-lookingclouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.WhydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotelA、Toenjoythegoodweather.B、Tohaveachangeofscene.C、Tospendallhiswinnings.D、Togetawayfromthecrew.【正確答案】B第35題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Mostofuswalkandcarryitemsinourhandseveryday.Theseareseeminglysimpleactivitiesthatthemajorityofusdon'tquestion.Butaninternationalteamofresearchers,includingDr.RichmondfromGW'sColumbianCollegeofArtsandSciences,havediscoveredthathumanwalkinguprightmayhaveoriginatedmillionsofyearsagoasanadaptationtocarryingscarce,high-qualityresources.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphsA、Manypeoplequestionthesimplehumanactivitiesofwalkingandcarryingitems.B、Chimpanzee'sbehaviorsmaysuggestwhyhumanswalkontwolegs.C^Humanwalkinguprightisviewedasanadaptationtocarryingpreciousresources.D、Ourancestors'ecologicalconditionsresembledthoseofmodern-daychimpanzees/.【正確答案】A第36題【單選題】[2007.4]Sixtypercentoftelevisionviewerschosehimastheirhost.B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocusondevelopingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.C^TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.【正確答案】A第3題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Thevalueofchildhoodiseasilyblurred（變得模糊不清）intoday'sworld.Considersomerecentdevelopments:Thechild-murderersintheJonesboro,Ark.schoolyardshootingcasewereconvictedandsentenced.Twoboys,7and8,werechargedinthemurderofan11-year-oldgirlinChicago.ThetwoboysinChicagowereA、shot.B、murdered.accused.D、sentenced.【正確答案】C第4題【單選題】Thesatellitealsodemonstratedhowitcouldprovidehelptopeoplelivinginisolatedareaswhereisdifficult.A、transportationB、instructionA、popularB、preferredC、favoriteD、favored【正確答案】C第37題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Theindexofthecountriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,politicalstability,jobsecuritygenderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls"freedom,familyandcommunitylife"Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】C第38題【單選題】【閱讀理解】ThegreatseavoyagesofEurope's"AgeofDiscovery/'suchasChristopherColumbus'striptotheWestIndiesin1492,wouldhavebeenimpossiblewithouttheuseofacompass.ThisgreatdeviceforseavoyageswasintroducedtotheWestfromChinaduringthethirteenthcenturyWehavetothankancientChinesefortheirinventionofthecompass.Whatistheparagraphmainlyabout?A、Columbuswasagreatsailoranddiscoverer.B、ThecompasswasinventedbyColumbus.C、Theinventionofthecompassisimportantinhumanhistory.DsColumbusintroducedthecompasstotheWestIndies.【正確答案】C第39題【單選題】【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenaremostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningastheylaunchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposuretothesun.WhydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreaterandgreaterA、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.C^Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【正確答案】C第40題【單選題】【閱讀理解】IhavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesonthelandcalledParsonsPlacebythefootballground.Fewpeopleknowaboutthisnewplantoincreasethesizeofourtown.Forme,ParsonsPlaceisspecialbecauseitisabeautifulnaturalareawherelocalpeoplecanrelax-thesmallwoodhasmanyunusualtreesandthestreamispopularwithfishermenandbird-watchers.It/sveryquietbecausetherearefewhousesorroadsnearby.Ithinkthatlosingthisareawillbeterriblebecausewehavenoothersimilarfacilitiesintheneighbourhood.WhyisParsonsPlaceparticularlyimportant,inAlansopinionA、Becauseitisnearthefootballground.B、Becauselotsofpeoplelivenearit.C、Becauseitisaplacenearthetownwherepeoplecanenjoynature.D、Becauselocalpeoplecangetthereeasilybycarfromthetown.【正確答案】C第41題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C^Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.【正確答案】D[閱讀理解】Ontheotherhand,onthemoontherewillbeanattractionbetweenthebutterandthemoon;butthebutterwillweighonlyaboutone-sixthasmuchasitdoesontheearth.Thisisbecausethemoonissomuchsmallerthantheearth.Theamountofgravitationalpullthatabodyproducesdependsontheamountofmaterialinit.Apacketofbutterhasagravitationalpullofitsown;butthisisverysmallinrelationtothepullofsomethingaslargeasthemoon,ortheearth,orthesun.Wedonotfeelthegravitationalpullofapacketofbutterbecauseitistoosmalltohaveagravitationalpullofitsown.B、itspullissosmallthatwetendtoignoreit.itspulldisappearsinthepresenceoftheearth'sgravitation.ittendstomeltandlosesitsgravitationalpull.【正確答案】B第43題【單選題】[2005.4]whenyougothroughthementalexercisestocomeupwithatentativedefinitionshouldyouopenthedictionarytoseeifyou'reright.A、SimplyB、PreciselyC、OnlyD、Particularly【正確答案】C【閱讀理解】Theothersideofastatelegalapparatusisastatemilitaryapparatus.Whiletheoneprotectstheindividualfromviolence,theothersacrificestheindividualtoviolenceintheinterestsofthestate.Inwarthestateaffirmssupremepowerovertheindividualswithinitsownborders.Warisnotsimplyatrialbycombattosettledisputesbetweenstates;itisthemomentwhenthestatemakesitsmostpowerfuldemandsuponitspeoplefortheircommitment,allegiance,andsupremesacrifice.Theword^allegiance"isclosestinmeaningto.A、loyaltyB、objectiveC、survivalD、motive【正確答案】A第45題【單選題】【閱讀理解】"Scientificconservatismsuggeststhatabiologicalexplanationshouldbethelastchoiceafterallnon-biologicalexplanationsareaddressed,"Allensaid."Wehavealotofworktodotoruleout（排除的可能性）possiblenon-biologicalexplanations.Itismorelikelythatachemicalprocess,withoutbiology,canexplaintheseresults."WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAllensaid?A、ScientistshavedifferentargumentsoverwhetherthereislifeonTitan.ScientistsallagreethatthereislifeonTitan.C、Scientistsallsuggestthatabiologicalexplanationisreasonable.D、Scientistsallagreethatanon-biologicalchemicalreactionisapossibleexplanation.【正確答案】A第46題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Theindexofthecountriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,politicalstability,jobsecuritygenderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls"freedom,familyandcommunitylife".Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】C第47題【單選題】[2004.10]Theteacher'sinsistenceonhighstandardsresultedexcellentwork.A、withB、fromC、inD、to【正確答案】C第48題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetotakeactionphotosofthestudents'brains..Thisisthesamepartofthebrainthatbecomesactivewhengoodreadersread.Thisactivatedbrainareaappearstoincludeastructurethathelpspeoplerecognizefamiliarwrittenwordsquickly.A、Doyouhavedifficultyreadinginclass?B、Thepicturesshowedanincreaseinactivityinthebackofthebrainontheleftside.C^Aspartofthestudy,37strugglingreadersreceivedspecialtutoring.D、Bytheendoftheschoolyear,thesechildrencouldreadfasterthanbefore.【正確答案】B第49題【單選題】（閱讀理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.Inthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonlyonebecamePele“indicatesthat.A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正確答案】B第50題【單選題】【I閱讀次］斷】Theattractionofcollectingsolarpowerinspaceisthealmostuninterruptedsunshineavailableingeosynchronous(與t也球同步的)orbit.Earth-basedsolarcells,bycontrast,canonlycollectsun-lightduringdaytimeandwhenskiesareclear.Space-basedsolarcellscouldcollectsolarpoweronlywhenskiesareclear.()A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】B第51題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirstfourminutes,"heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.Alotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.【正確答案】B第52題【單選題】[2005.4]Inonetypeoflaboratorytestallthevariablesonearecontrolled.A、byB、andC^butD、or【正確答案】C第53題【單選題】readyforwork.readyforwork.readyforwork.[2005.4]Theirmotherisbusyreadyforwork.A、gotB、getsC、togetD、getting【正確答案】D第54題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityofthesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretogetmarriedandhaveafamily.A、Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.B、Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberofpeoplelivingalone.C、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.D、Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.【正確答案】D第55題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityofthesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretogetmarriedandhaveafamily.A、Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.B、Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberofpeoplelivingalone.C、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.D、Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.C、applicationD、compensation【正確答案】A第5題【單選題】[填句補(bǔ)文】Mother'sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersallovertheworld!ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries,suchasAustralia,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnitedKingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother,AnnJarvis.B、WhenistheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationC、ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.D、Mother'sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.【正確答案】D第6題【單選題】[2005.10]Theyappearbadlyinthecaraccident.A、beinghurtB、havinghurtC、tohavebeenhurtD、tobehurt【正確答案】C【閱讀判斷】Since1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy.Q:Smokingreducesone'slifeexpectancy.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】A第57題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Theattractionofcollectingsolarpowerinspaceisthealmostuninterruptedsunshineavailableingeosynchronous(與t也球同步的)orbit.Earth-basedsolarcells,bycontrast,canonlycollectsun-lightduringdaytimeandwhenskiesareclear.Space-basedsolarcellscouldcollectsolarpoweronlywhenskiesareclear.()A、TrueB、FalseC^NotGiven【正確答案】B[2007.4]Don'tcallmeattheofficeit'sabsolutelynecessary.A、exceptunlessC^sinceD、if【正確答案】B第59題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthestudentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.ThentheresearchersturnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,theresearchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthenumbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmathwhentheyfelt.A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceiptB、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceiptC、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceiptD、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport【填句補(bǔ)文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityofthesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretogetmarriedandhaveafamily.A、Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.B、Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberofpeoplelivingalone.C、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.D、Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.【正確答案】D第61題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Mother'sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersallovertheworld!ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries,suchasAustralia,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnitedKingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother,AnnJarvis.B、WhenistheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationC^ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.D、Mother'sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.【正確答案】D第62題【單選題】【閱讀理解】IhavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesonthelandcalledParsonsPlacebythefootballground.Fewpeopleknowaboutthisnewplantoincreasethesizeofourtown.Forme,ParsonsPlaceisspecialbecauseitisabeautifulnaturalareawherelocalpeoplecanrelax-thesmallwoodhasmanyunusualtreesandthestreamispopularwithfishermenandbird-watchers.It'sveryquietbecausetherearefewhousesorroadsnearby.Ithinkthatlosingthisareawillbeterriblebecausewehavenoothersimilarfacilitiesintheneighbourhood.WhyisParsonsPlaceparticularlyimportant,inAlansopinionA、Becauseitisnearthefootballground.B、Becauselotsofpeoplelivenearit.C、Becauseitisaplacenearthetownwherepeoplecanenjoynature.D、Becauselocalpeoplecangetthereeasilybycarfromthetown.【正確答案】C第63題【單選題】（完成句子】Lackofsleepcanaffecteverythingfromouremotionstohowwellwefocusontaskslikedriving.Itcanaffectsportsperformance,increaseourchancesofgettingsick,andmaybelinkedtoweightgaininsomepeople.You'veprobablynoticedhowmuchrunningaroundlittlekidsdo—andhowsoundlytheysleep.Takeatipfromatoddlerandgetatleast60minutesofexerciseaday.Physicalactivitycandecreasestressandhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Justdon'tworkouttooclosetobedtimebecauseexercisecanwakeyouupbeforeitslowsyoudown.Lackofsleepcanincreaseourchancesof.A、feelmorerelaxedB、wakingupinmiddlenightC、gettingsickD、WatchTVandsurfonline【正確答案】C第64題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C、The