山東省臨沂市黃山鎮(zhèn)中心中學2021-2022學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

山東省臨沂市黃山鎮(zhèn)中心中學2021-2022學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’vebeensooccupied_____usedtoeverythingthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

A.toget

B.

tobe

C.

getting

D.

being參考答案：C2.Fromtheboy’s_____look,wecanseethe_____noise______him.

A.terrified,terrified,terrifying

B.terrified,terrifying,terrified

C.terrifying,terrifying,terrified

D.terrifying,terrified,terrifying

參考答案：B略3.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse._______,Iwaswastingmytime.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Asaresult

D.Inaddition參考答案：A略4._________shewassick,Iwasexpectedtotakeherplacegreatlysurprisedme,forIdidn’thavemuchworkexperience.

A．Thatif

B．If

C．Ifthat

D．That參考答案：A5.AfterhisjourneyfromBeijingduringtheNationalDay,Tomreturnedschool,__________.

A.exhausting

B.exhausted

C.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted參考答案：B6.InApril，thousandsofholidaymakersremained________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A．sticking

B．stuckC．tobestuck

D．tohavestuck參考答案：B略7.Mr.Greenisreadingthepoem________byhisson.A.towrite

B.written

C.tobewritten

D.writing參考答案：B8.“______atthelastmoment,Imighthavedied.”saidWuJianqiang,whowasthefirstpersontocallthepoliceaftertheshipsankonMonday.A.Mywifedidn’tletgoofmyhands

B.Mywifehadn’tletgoofmyhandsC.Didmywifenotletgoofmyhands

D.Hadmywifenotletgoofmyhands參考答案：D考查虛擬條件句中的倒裝。句意：吳建強說：“如果我的妻子在最后一刻沒有松開我的手，我可能已經(jīng)死了?！保窃谛瞧谝怀链蟮谝粋€報警的人。根據(jù)語境可知該句表示對過去的虛擬，從句用haddone，在虛擬條件句中如果省略if，從句需用部分倒裝，即“助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語”。故選D。9.

hisschoolbagwithJohn’s,Jimwasquitesatisfied. A.Compared

B.Tocompare C.Comparing

D.Compare參考答案：C10.Onlythosewhohavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlywill_______theskilltododifficultthingseasily.A．a(chǎn)ttribute B．a(chǎn)cquireC．a(chǎn)ccomplish D．a(chǎn)chieve參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：只有那些有耐心去完美地完成簡單事情的人才能獲得輕松完成難題的技巧。A.attribute貢獻；B.acquire獲得；C.accomplish完成；D.achieve完成。這里選項是與skill搭配，我們一般用獲得(acquire)某種技能技巧，其它三個選項與skill搭配不符合邏輯，故選B項。11.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

參考答案：B12.Theyoungdriverdrove______speedthatIgot______..A.withverygreat;frightened

B.atsuchahigh;frightened

C.atsoahigh;frightened

D.withsohigha;frightening參考答案：B13.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforfewdays,wecangiveyoua librarycardandyoucanstillmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary.A.terminal

B.temporary

C.regular

D.common參考答案：B14.Thiswordiswronglyspelt；aletteris_______.A.leftbehind

B.leftalone

C.leftout

D.leftoff參考答案：C15.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.

A.Whatarelief B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry參考答案：A提示:考查交際用語。A項意為“可以松口氣了,總算放心了”;B項意為“祝賀你”;C項意為“多么令人吃驚啊”;D項意為“我實在抱歉”。根據(jù)前面的onlytheflu和后面的nothingserious判斷病情不嚴重,所以選A項。

16.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey_____ontheirlifejourney. A.giveup B.settledown C.getthrough D.setoff參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題，滿分20分）Ibelievethatfamiliesarenotonlybloods,butsometimespeoplewhoshowupandloveyouwhennooneelsewill.InMay1977,IwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’smoteloffInterstate10inHouston.MydadandI36aroomwithtwodoublebedsandabathroomwastoo

37fora15-year-oldgirlandherfather.Dad’ssecondmarriagewas

38

andmystepmotherhad

39

usbothoutofthehousethepreviousweek.Dadhadno

40_

whattodowithme.Andthat’swhenmyotherfamily

41

.BarbaraandRolandBeachtookmeintotheirhome

42

theironlydaughter,Su,mybestfriend,askedthemto.I

43

withthemforthenextsevenyears.BarbarawashedmyskirtsthesameasSu’s.

She

44

Ihadlunchmoney,doctors’appointments,helpwithhomeworkandnightlyhugs.BarbaraandRolandattendedeveryfootballgamewhereSuandIwerebeingcheerleaders.

45

Icouldtell,fortheBeachestherewasno

46

betweenSuandme;Iwastheirdaughter,too.WhenSuandI

47collegetheykeptmyroomthesamefortheentirefouryearsIattendedschool.Recently,BarbpresentedmewithaninsurancepolicytheyboughtwhenIfirstmovedinwiththemandhadcontinuedtopayonfor23years.TheBeachesknew

48

aboutmewhentheytookmein–theyhadheardthewholestoryfromSu.WhenIwasseven,mymotherdiedandfromthenonmyfatherreliedonotherpeopleto_49

hiskids.BeforeIwenttolivewiththeBeachesIhadbelievedthatlifewasentirely

50__andthatlovewasshakyanduntrustworthy.Ihadbelievedthattheonlypersonwhowouldtakecareofmewasme.51

theBeaches,Iwouldhavebecomeabitter,cynical(憤世嫉俗的)woman.Theygavemea(n)

52

thatallowedmetogrowandchange.Theykeptmefrombeingparalyzed(使麻痹，癱瘓)bymy_53

,andtheygavemetheconfidencetoopenmyheart.I

54family.Forme,itwasn’tthefamilythatwasthereonthedayIwas

55

,buttheonethatwasthereformewhenIwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’sonInterstate10.36. A.lived B.shared C.possessed D.bought37.A.cheap B.noisy C.small D.limited38.A.introuble B.insight C.inplace D.inparts39.A.struck B.removed C.kicked D.knocked40.A.plan B.choice C.chance D.idea41.A.lookedafter B.showedup C.turnedover D.cameacross42.A.so B.because C.until D.while43.A.worked B.traveled C.lived D.learned44.A.workedout B.calledup C.watchedout D.madesure45.A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Assoonas D.Asmanyas46.A.change B.problem C.conflict D.difference47.A.setoff B.leftfor C.enteredinto D.admittedinto48.A.all B.little C.something D.nothing49.A.supply B.teach C.encourage D.raise50.A.different B.unfair C.easy D.hopeful51.A.Thanksto B.Inspiteof C.Exceptfor D.Butfor52.A.home B.house C.ability D.lesson53.A.choice B.failure C.past D.present54.A.doubtabout B.callon C.centeron D.believein55.A.born B.accepted C.educated D.deserted參考答案：36-40BCACD

41-45BBCDB

46-50DBADB

51-55DACDA三、閱讀理解18.DearAlcohol,You'vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou'vecausedforme.Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather'slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He'saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely."I'msoembarrassed,"theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit(嘔吐)."I'msorry,"theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance."Thiswon'thappenagain,"theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn'trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit'sallyourfault.Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused.Sure,you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring(引誘)inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.Sincerely,Anonymous56.Whatisauthor'spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?A.TointroduceMr.Alcoholtothereaders

B.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.C.Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople.D.Toshowthegreatfunthatalcoholcanbringtopeople'slife.57.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor'sfather?A.Itmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandtookhislife.B.Itmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumped.C.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.D.Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself.58.Theunderlinedphrase"wereintriguedby"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.werefamiliarwith

B.wereinterestedinC.weredisappointedwith

D.weresatisfiedwith59.Whatisthetoneofthearticle?A.Critical.

B.Doubtful.

C.Unconcerned.

D.Humorous.60.Whatisthemainwritingtechniqueofthepassage?A.Makingsomethingmorenoticeablethanusual.

B.Representingsomethingintheformofaperson.C.Describingsomethingbylistingitsharmfulness.D.Comparingonethingwithanothertomakehispointclear.參考答案：CDBAB19.Iwas10thatyear.OnecoldspringnightafterIsoldmylastcopyofnewspaperat10:20,IhurriedacrossthestreettotheflowershopjustasMr.Roccowaslockingthedoor.“PleaseMr.Rocco,”Ibegged,“Willyouopenup?Ijusthavetohaveaflower.Mother’sDayistomorrow.Iwantthemostbeautifulfloweryouhave.Ihaveaquarterandadime!”Mr.Roccostoodthereforthelongesttime,lookingatmeandrubbinghischin．Finallyhenodded,andshowedmeaplantonthecounter.“Icangiveyouthisfor35cents.“Butitlookslikeaweed!Nowtrustme,boy---Ipromisethattomorrowmorningyouwillfindyourmostbeautifulflower．Nowputthispaperbagoveritanddon'tgetyourplantchilled（凍壞）.”Hecautioned．Iranhome．Momwassickwithtuberculosis（肺結(jié)核）andusingthefrontbedroom．Sheseemedtobeasleep,soIquietlytiptoed（躡手躡腳）inandsettheplantonthetablebesideherbed.IwantedhertobesurprisedwhenshewokeonMother’sday.ThenextmorningwhenIlookedintoMom'sroom,shewavedformetocomeinandthenglancedoverthetablewheretheplantwas．Wow!Therewasabigyellowtrumpet-shaped（喇叭狀）flower.ItwasthemostbeautifulflowerIeversaw!WhenIlookedatMom,shewassmilingastearsstreameddownher