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山東省日照市高級實(shí)驗中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Areallthetitlesofthearticles_______inthecontents?
---Yes,all_______.A.listed,included
B.listing,includesC.listed,including
D.beinglisted,beingincluded參考答案:B略2.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto_____hisideastothestudents.A.convey
B.display
C.consult
D.transform參考答案:A3.MysisteradvisedmethatI________accepttheinvitation.
A.could
B.must
C.should
D.might參考答案:C4.Itisn’tmuchofacar,but_____itwasnotexpensive.
A.atanyrate
B.atallcosts
C.somehow
D.somewhat參考答案:A5.Whatadvantagesdoyouthinkyou______othersinapplyingforthepost?
A.makeup
B.takeof
C.haveover
D.comparewith參考答案:C6.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith________.A.both
B.other
C.others
D.another參考答案:C7.TheUNshould_______theestablishmentofIraqigovernmentafterthewar,Ithink.A.takepartin
B.playaleadingroleinC.playaroleamong
D.playaimportantpartfor參考答案:B8.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.is
B.willbe
C.wouldhavebeen
D.wouldbe參考答案:D9.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.havingleft參考答案:C10.—Tom,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
—Yes,I________beforeyoucameback,mom.
A.finished
B.havefinished
C.hadfinished
D.finish參考答案:C11.YangLiweiwassurroundedbytheaudience_______hesteppedoffthestage.
A.until
B.though
C.nowthat
D.immediately
參考答案:D
12.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.A.breaks
B.hasbroken
C.werebroken
D.hadbeenbroken參考答案:C13.---HaveyouvisitedtheSummerPalace?
---Yes.I______myselfwhenIwasthere.A.isenjoying
B.haveenjoyed
C.enjoy
D.enjoyed參考答案:D14.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocus
D.hadfocused參考答案:B15.—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No,that’s________theyaremistaken.A.where B.what C.when D.how參考答案:A【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:—你認(rèn)為中國的媽媽給孩子做一切的事情是明智的嗎?—不,那正是她們錯誤的地方。本句中的____theyaremistaken是一個表語從句,與前面的系動詞is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。在句中where作地點(diǎn)狀語,,表示“……的地方”。what“……的(東西,樣子等)”;when“……的時候”;how“如何;……的方式”。根據(jù)句意說明A正確。故選A。16.Thisarticlemaybesomeadviceabouthowto______oneselfintoday’ssociety.A.behave
B.believeC.perform
D.operate參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞搭配:A.behave舉止,行為,behaveoneself“規(guī)矩點(diǎn),舉止得體”,B.believe相信,C.perform表演,表現(xiàn),D.operate操作,句意:這篇文章可能對在社會上如何舉止得體有幫助。選A。17.Yifulibrarywasnamed____abusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.A.inhonourof
B.insteadof
C.infavourof
D.bymeansof參考答案:A略18.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞作狀語。句意:那個小女孩沿著海邊走,開心又興奮,偶爾彎下腰撿起一個漂亮的貝殼。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)主語處于一種什么樣的狀態(tài),用形容詞作狀語,對主語的情況進(jìn)行說明,故C項正確。二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Whentalkedaboutmydream,Irecalledmychildhood,whichIstartedlearningtosing.Atthattimeitwasmyinterestledmetosing.AlthoughIlearnedhardly,Iwashappythen.Andwithtimegoingby,Ihavegraduallyrealizedsingismywholelife.Ilikeitorenjoyit.IwanttostandonanevenbigstagetosingwherenotonlywillmydreambecometruebutalsoIcansendmybeautifulsongstoalltheaudience.Iwanttotransferhappyandencouragementtotheaudiencebysinging,lettinguscheerup.參考答案:Whentalkedaboutmydream,Irecalledmychildhood,whichIstartedlearningtosing.At
talking
when
thattimeitwasmyinterest∧ledmetosing.AlthoughIlearnedhardly,Iwashappythen.And
that
hard
withtimegoingby,Ihavegraduallyrealizedsingismywholelife.Ilikeitorenjoyit.Iwantto
singing
and
standonanevenbigstagetosingwherenotonlywillmydreambecometruebutalsoIcansend bigger
be
mybeautifulsongstoalltheaudience.Iwanttotransferhappyandencouragementtothe
happiness
audiencebysinging,lettinguscheerup.them三、閱讀理解20.DInJanuary,asurveywasconductedtoaskreaderswhattheirprofessionsofchoicewere.Oneofthetopchoiceswasinvestmentbanking.Lotsofpeopleseebankingasawaytomoveupthesocialladderandmakealotofmoney.Butitisimportanttorememberthatmoneycan’tbuyhappiness.JustaskGregSmith.TheformerexecutivedirectorofthetopUSinvestmentbankingfirm,GoldmanSachs,resignedhisjoblastweek.Onthedayhequit,hewroteanarticleintheNewYorkTimesdescribingthe“toxic”cultureofthecompanyforwhichhehadworkedfor12years.Smithrevealedthatovertheyears,GoldmanSachsoftentookadvantagesofitsclients.Thecompanytriedtomakeasmuchmoneyaspossibleforthefirminsteadofworkingforthebestdealsfortheirinvestors.“ThefirmhasturnedsofarfromtheplaceIjoinedrightoutofcollegethatIcannolongingoodconsciencesaythatIidentifywithwhatitstandsfor,”Smithwrote.“Itmakesmeillhowcoldlypeopletalkaboutrippingtheirclientsoff.Smithalsocriticizedthecompany’spromotionpolicy.Peopleusedtobepromotedbecausetheyshowedgoodcharacterandleadershipskills.Now,Smithsaid,promotionisbasedonhowmuchmoneyyouearnforthecompany.Thewayyoutreatyourclientsandcolleaguesdoesnotmatter.“GoldmanSachstodayhasbecometoomuchaboutshortcutsandnotenoughaboutachievements.Itjustdoesn’tfeelrighttomeanymore.”Smithwrote.Therewardsaregreatforthosewhosucceedininvestmentbanking.Butperhapsitisworth
thinkingabouthowyourcareerwillaffectyourcharacterandhowothersseeyou.IfSmithisright,successinthiscareerrequiresahighlevelofdishonesty.Thosehopingtomakeacareerininvestmentbankingmightwanttothinktwiceaboutthecultureofthefinancefield.Afatbankisallverywell,butdoallthosebanknotesadduptohappiness?63. Accordingtomostpeople,investmentbanking____.A.callsforastrongsenseofdishonesty B.servesasawaytomakeafortuneC.isthetoppestprofessionchoice D.cheatspeopleoutoftheirmoney64. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GregSmithquitbecauseofhisbeingbadlyill.B.Thecompanyattachesimportancetoitsclients’interests.C.Peoplegetpromotedduetotheirleadershipqualitiestoday.D.Themoremoneyyouearnforthecompany,themorelikelyyouaretobepromoted.
65.Theunderlinedphrase“identifywith”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans_____A.objectto
B.relateto
C.appealto
D.submitto66. Forthosewhowanttogetinvolvedininvestmentbanking,theauthorintendsto_____A.advisethemtothinktwicebeforedoingsoB.encouragethemtobesuccessfulC.warnthemtorespecttheco-workersD.offerthemsomeshortcuts參考答案:BDBA21.MikeandIwereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirsthome,butourmoneywaslimited.Oneagent(代理人)recommendedahouse.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewasbeyondourrange,sowerefused.Butshekeptpersuadingustohavealookatleast.Wefinallydidanditwasloveatfirstsight.ItwasOurHome,attractive,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,aniceoldcouple,wefeltthewarmthandhappinessofthemarriagewithinthathome.Asperfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingofwhatitwouldbeliketolivethere.Dayslater,wemadeanoffer—farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn’tlaughatus.Theyrenewedtheirofferinstead.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfarlessthantheformeraskingprice.Thenextday,wegotadisappointingmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththeownersdirectly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,whichstillwasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer’sbid.Weknewit,butwehadtotry. “Sold!”saidtheowner.Thenheexplained:He’dseenussittingbythelakeallthosetimes;heknewhowmuchwelovedtheplaceandthat
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