2023年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)牛津上海版

Module1Unit1Unit2Goingtoseeafilm七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Module1Unit1Unit2GoingtoseeafilmGardenCityanditsneighboursWritingatravelguideUnit3AvisittoGardenCityUnit4Let'sgoshopping.Howareyougettingoewithyourtrave1guide?getonwith“進(jìn)展”；“與……相處（融洽）”I'mgettingonwellwiththepreparation.Howareyougettingonwithyournewclassmates?.befamousfor…（以/由于出名）be（well）knownas…（以/作為….被人知曉）Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.Shanghaiisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise“becausetherearea1otofdepartmentstoresandhugeshoppingcentres.上海被譽(yù)為“購(gòu)物天堂”，由于上海有很多百貨商店和大型購(gòu)物中心。Qingpuisfamousforitsfishandrice.3.Itis+adj.+that（主語(yǔ)從句），表達(dá)“……太……了”Itiswonderfulthatwecanhavedinneronthe91stf1oorinShanghaiWor1dFinancialCentre.ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartogiveupsth.giveupdoingsth.(giveitup;givethemup)Smokingisbadforhealth.Myfahtergaveitupatforty.=Myfathergaveupsmokingatfortybecauseitisbadforhea1th.Ihopeotherpeoplewill1earnfromyou.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldlearnfromeachother.WeshouIdlearnfromLeifeng.hopeyouwi11leaenalotduringyourstayinAmerica.3.reply與answerv.n.Theydidn'treplytoournewsuggestion.(v.)Ihaven'tgotthereplytomyletter.(n.)Youmustreplyto/answerthis1etterrightaway.(v.)Ireceivednorep1y/answertomyrequest.(n.)Itis+adj.+todosth.t'sinterestingtoseebutterf1iesflyingaroundtheflowers.It'sdangeroustoplayfootballinthestreet.It'sawfultowalkinwetanddirtystreetsinspring.It'snicetoseebirdsmakingnestsinspring.Itisverykindofyoutocomeandhelpme.Itwassillyofmetosaysuchathing.Itisdifficultforthestudentstorecitcsucha1ongtext.Isitdifficultforyoutosolvethisprob1em?see-dosth.“看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”(動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程)see…diongsth.“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”(動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行)

It,sinterestingtoseebutterfliesF/yaroundtheflowers.Isawhergointotheteachers'officeminutesago.Isawtheboysflyingthekitesintheparkthisafternoon.Whatdoesspringmakeyouthinkof?（想起，考慮）Springmakesmethinkofbeautifu1f1owersandgreentrees.They'rethinkingof/aboutbuyinganewcar.（考慮）LeiFengwasalwaysthinkingofothers.（著想）V11thinkaboutyoursuggestion,andgiveyouananswertomorrow.（考慮）findaway.（仔細(xì)考慮）Thinkitover,andyou，11findaway.（仔細(xì)考慮）Writeat1eastsixtywordsWriteat1eastsixtywordsaccordingtothegivensiWriteat1eastsixtywordsaccordingtothegivensituaton:Questions:1.WhydidyoubuyapresentforourmotherWhatdid1.WhydidyoubuyapresentforourmotherWhatdidbuyforher?3.Whatisitusedfor?4.Wheredidyou3.Whatisitusedfor?4.Wheredidyoubuyit?5.Howdidyougetthere?6.Didyourmotherlike5.Howdidyougetthere?6.Didyourmotherlikeit?Why?ApresenformymotheLastSundaywasInternatialOnatdayIboughtapresentformymother.twasakeyring.isusedforhoApresenformymotheLastSundaywasInternatialOnatdayIboughtapresentformymother.twasakeyring.isusedforhoIdingkeys.Iboughtitinatoyshopingcentreofthecity.Iwenttherebybus.WhenIgaveittomymother,shewasveryexcited.Shesaidshe1ikeditverymuch.Althoughitwasnotveryexpensive,itwasmyfirstpresentformymother.(75words)27.si1ly頭腦簡(jiǎn)樸，傻頭傻腦的；stupid智力差的，反映遲鈍的；foo1ish沒(méi)頭腦的，缺少常識(shí)與判斷力的Stopaskingsuchsillyquestions!Heisverystupidin1earningMaths.Itwasafoolishthingtoaskforthemoon.28.Therewillbeplentyoffoodintheforestinwinter.Thereisabuseveryfiveminutes.TherewasaverygoodfilmonTV1astnight.Thisroadisverydangerous.Therehavebeenmanyaccidents.Pmgoingawaytomorrow.I11domypackingtodaybecausetherewon'tbetimetomorrow.Theinwillbea1argegardeninourschool.29.Hohishouse.Wou1dyoupleasetakethesuitcaseintomyroomforme?注意take的用法：(1)拿;?。籌wanttotakesomebookstotheclassroom.(2)吃；喝；服用；添加Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.(3)乘車(船)Theyusuallytakeabustowork.(4)花費(fèi)(時(shí)間，金錢)Howlongwillittakeyoutodoyourhomewor

keveryday?（5）做……事情takeawalk;takearest;takea1ook；takeaway；takecare;takegoodcareof;takedown;takeout;takeoff；takeone'stime（P1easetakeyourtime!請(qǐng)慢慢來(lái)!）；takeone,stemperature30.He1ookedforfoodeverywhere,buthefoundnothing.nothing=notanythingHefoundnothing.=Hedidn'tfindanything.lookfor（尋找的動(dòng)作過(guò)程）find（尋找的結(jié)果）Hehaslookedforhislostkey,buthecan'tfindit.31.Hefeltco1d,hungryanddisappointed,系動(dòng)詞+形容詞（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）—You1ooktired.一Yes,Ifeeltired.Theboylookssad.He1ookssad1yathismotherforhelp.Itsmellsgood.Thepricesoundsreasonable.Silkfee1ssmooth.32.Theantheardthegrasshopperandcameoutofhishouse.outof用法很多，請(qǐng)注意：outofaction（失去作用，停止運(yùn)動(dòng)）outofbreath（上氣不接下氣）outofcontro1outofcontro1outofcontro1（失去控制）outofdate/outoffashioutofcontro1（失去控制）outofdate/outoffashi意）（過(guò)時(shí)）outofdoubt（擬定無(wú)疑）outofkindness（出于好outoforder（不整齊）OUofonespower（力所不及）意）（過(guò)時(shí)）outofdoubt（擬定無(wú)疑）outofkindness（出于好outoforder（不整齊）OUofonespower（力所outofp1ace（不適當(dāng)，不相稱）outofquestion（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)）outofthequestion（不也許，成問(wèn)題）outofshape（變形）outofwork（失業(yè)，下崗）Isawhimcomeoutofthesupeoutofp1ace（不適當(dāng)，不相稱）outofquestion（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)）outofthequestion（不也許，成問(wèn)題）outofshape（變形）outofwork（失業(yè)，下崗）Isawhimcomeoutofthesupermarktwithaladyyesterday.Maybeitwashiseldersister.Fishcannotliveoutofwater.ThiswillhappeninnineoutofTheshipisoutofsight.TheThetrafficaccidentwasoutofcarelessnessindriving.Thetrafficaccidentwasoutofcarelessnessindriving.Weareoutoftea.ThisparagraphisoutofMarx'sworks.Weareoutoftea.ThisparagraphisoutofMarx'sworks.UetaIkedhiswifeoutofbuyingthenewbicycle.（他說(shuō)服妻子不要買新自行車了）UetaIkedhiswifeoutofbuyingthenewbicycle.（他說(shuō)服妻子不要買新自行車了）mattermatter（withyou）,myfriend?matter（withyou）,myfriend?ongwithyou?thetroub1ewithyou?=What'theproblem?What"troublingyou?34.Perhapspeopiewi11beabletothetroub1ewithyou?=What'theproblem?What"troublingyou?34.Perhapspeopiewi11beabletoliveonotherplanets.beab1eto與can表達(dá)“能力”可以換用:CanyouspeakFrench?/AreyouabletospeakFrench?Look!Icanswim.但不說(shuō)：Look!I'mabletoswim.beableto比can有更多的變化形式:Whenhegrowsup,hewillbeabletosupporthisfamily.Frankisil1.Hehasn'tbeenabletogotoschoolforaweek.could常和see,hear,sme11,taste,feel,remember,understand等動(dòng)詞連用：Whenweenteredtheroom,wecouldsme11somethingburning.A1thoughshespokeinaverylowvoice,Icouldunderstandwhatshesaid.Itwasalongword,butIcouldrememberhowtospellit.35.Perhapstherewil1benowaterorairontheearth.perhapsadv.-maybe,possiblyPerhaps/MaybeshePerhaps/MaybeshePerhaps/Maybeshe11bebacktomorrow.Perhaps/Maybeshe11bebacktomorrow.Shewillpossiblybebacktomorrow.nowaterorair并立連接否認(rèn)內(nèi)容時(shí)要用or:Thereisnooilorsaltathomenow.onearth與ontheearthLongagohugeanimalslivedontheearth.很久以前，地球上生活著巨型動(dòng)物。Whyonearthdidn'tyoutellmethetruth?你到底/究竟為什么不跟我說(shuō)實(shí)話?（表達(dá)加重語(yǔ)氣）Perhapspeopieindifferentcountrieswillallbeabletospeakthesamelanguage.language.language.（same前一般要加定冠詞）language.（same前一般要加定冠詞）ThestudentsThestudentscomefromdifferentpartsofthewosld.ThoseshirtsThestudentscomefromdifferentpartsofthewosld.Thoseshirtsarea11thesamesize.differentfrom/thesameasThecuIturesinChinaardifferentfromthoseinforeigndifferentfrom/thesameasThecuIturesinChinaardifferentfromthoseinforeigncountries.HerhairisthesamecolourshermotherHerhairisthesamecolourshermother?sTomisthesameheightasJack.Ihope(that)therewi11beenoughfoodforeveryone,hopetodosth.hope(that)跟賓語(yǔ)從句(賓語(yǔ)從句常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)IhopethatIwi11becomeanastronaut.Tomhopesthatpeoplewi11notpoilutetheEarth.IhopetogotoQingdaowithmyfatherattheweekend.Ihope……多用于對(duì)好事的盼望和預(yù)想；I'mafraid……多用于對(duì)壞事的預(yù)想Ihopeitwil1befinetomorrow.我希望明天天好。I'mafraiditwillrainagaintomorrow.恐怕明天還會(huì)下雨。38.Aftertenyears,wecanopentheboxandseehowthingshavechanged.after在某個(gè)特定期間以后，也可用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)：Thefilmwillbeshownafter8o'c1ockthisevening.Theywi11startworkingafter10a.m.in從現(xiàn)在起的一段時(shí)間以后，用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài):Theywillstartworkinginhalfanhour.Ahard-workingc1assmatePeterandIhavebeenc1assmatessincewecameintomiddleschTOC\o"1-5"\h\zool.Hewa1kstoschoo1everymorningbecausehesaysitisusefu1toexexcisemore.A1thoughPeter1ivesfarawayfromschool,heisnever1ateforclass.Hegetsupveryearlyinthemorning,andhepractisesreadingEnglishregulariy.Atschool,heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Healsohelpshisteachersa1thoughheisbusywithhisstudies.Heisoneofthetopstudentsinourclass.0neehetoldmethathehadalotofpocketmoneybutheneverwastedit.Hehasdecidedtobuysomebooksandsendthemtothepoorchildreninthewest.Al1theteachersandclassmateslovehimverymuch.Whatahard-workingclassmatePeteris!TheproblemIhaveeverhad..Suggestedquestions：Whatwastheproblemyouhaveeverhad?Whydoyouthinkitwasaproblem?Howdoyoudealwithit?Ihaveeverhadabigprob1em.Icouldn'trecitetheEnglishtext.IalwaysfailedinrecitationalthoughIreadthetextagainandagain.IknewEnglishwasveryusefulinourlifeanditbecamemoreandmoreimportant.IaskedmyEnglishteacherforhelp.HesuggestedI(shouId)gototheEng1ishcornerandtrytotalkwiththestudentsandtheforeignteacherthereinEnglish.IdidsoandIfounditwasagoe1.NowIcanreciteeachtextIinrecitation.39.Itis+adj.+todosth.與odwaytoimprovemyEnglish1evhave1earnedandgetgoodmarksItwou1dbe+adj.+todosth.Itisnicetoeicecrearninsummer.（真實(shí)）Itwou1dbenicedidsoandIfounditwasagoe1.NowIcanreciteeachtextIinrecitation.39.Itis+adj.+todosth.與odwaytoimprovemyEnglish1evhave1earnedandgetgoodmarksItwou1dbe+adj.+todosth.Itisnicetoeicecrearninsummer.（真實(shí)）Itwou1dbenicetohaveaswimmingpoolinourschool.要是我們學(xué)校有個(gè)游泳池多好。（假設(shè)）40.40.tid40.tid構(gòu)詞法-前綴possible-impossible;necessary-unnecessary;po40.tid構(gòu)詞法-前綴possible-impossible;necessary-unnecessary;po1ite-impolite;like-unlike;tidyuncomfortable-uncomfortab1e；comfortable-uncomfortab1e；comfortable-uncomfortab1e；able-unable;interesting-uninteresting；interesting-uninteresting；important-interesting-uninteresting；important-unimpo1ikev.-dislike;appeardisappear；agree-disrtantagree41.反身代詞使用時(shí)應(yīng)于主語(yǔ)相對(duì)呼應(yīng):I（主格）-myself（單數(shù)）-ourselves（復(fù)數(shù)）；you-yourself-yourselves;he-himself-thems1eves；she-herself-themse1ves；it-itself--themsleves（1）作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)或介詞賓語(yǔ)：SheisteachingherselfEnglish.她正在自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。Shewastalkingtoherself.她在自言自語(yǔ)。He1ivesinthecountrybyhimself.他獨(dú)自住在鄉(xiāng)下。（2）作主語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)：（親自，自身）

Didyoumakethecakeyourself?這蛋糕是你親自做的嗎?Theworkitselfiseasy.這工作自身很容易。(3)作表語(yǔ)：(表達(dá)身體或精神狀態(tài))I'mnotmyselftoday.我今天不舒適。IamfeelingmyseIfagain.我覺(jué)得身體舒適了。(4)用于口語(yǔ)與固定用法中:He1pyouse1ftothecakes,Kitty!請(qǐng)隨便吃蛋糕，Kitty!Makeyourselfathome!別客氣！Don，tupsetyouseIf!別自尋煩惱！Hecan'tmakehimselfheard(understood).Module3Thenatura1e1ementsUnit9Module3Unit9Unit9ThewindisblowingUnit10Waterfestiva1*Unit11ElectricitySportsandour1ifeUnit9ThewindisblowingUnit10Waterfestiva1*Unit11ElectricitySuggestions:What'syourfavour!tesport?Howdoyouplayitinyoursparetime?Howdoesthesportinfluence(影響)yourlife?Therearemanykindsofsportsallaroundtheworld.AndMyfavouritesportisplayingbadminton.IaIwaysplaybadmintonwithmyclassmatesinPEleaasonsandwehaveagoodtimetogether.SometimesIalsoplaybadmintonwithmyparentsatweek

ends.Itcanmakemehealthyandstrong.Myparentslikeit,too.IthinkitisagoodwaytokilltimeandspendourItis+adj.+todosth.ItisconvenienttotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.二Totrave1betweenPudongandPuxiisconvenient.Itisteeribletohavedinnerinthisrestaurant.Thefoodtastesawful.二Tohavedinnerinthisrestaurantisterrib1e..Ifyougothere,youwillseeahugeopenareawithgreengrass,trees,fountainsandpigeons.主句用一般將來(lái)(或can,may,must),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Firemenwillhavenowatertoputoutfiresifthereisnorain.We’11goonanoutingifitdoesn'traintomorrow.Ifyougothere,youcanfindafamouschurch..TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes.磁懸浮列車可以在八分鐘之內(nèi)將你帶到國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)。takesb.to…"帶某人去某地”in+時(shí)間段，表達(dá)1.“在之內(nèi)”；2.“在……之后”Myfatherusedtotakemetotheparknearlyeveryweekend.Ittakesyouabouteightminutestotraveltotheinternationa1airportbyMaglev.Theartistcoulddrawahorseinfiveminutes.Iwould1iketobeanEng1ishteacherin10years'time.MyfatherwillbebackfromAustra1iainaweek.Travel1inginShanghai

weekendwell.LifeinthefutureWhatdoyouthinkour1ifewi11be1ikeinthefuture?Perhapspeoplewillhaverobots.Therobotswillhelpusdoallthehousework.Perhapstherewi11becomputersandvisionphonesineveryhome.Childrenwi11studyoncomputers.Perhapspeop1ewillf1ytothemoonandliveonit.IaIsothinkpeop1ewi11beab1etobuildmanybeautifulcitiesunderthesea.Wecanliveundertheseaandwatchallthe1ivingthingsunderthesea.Howwonderfulourfuture1ifewillbe!42.形容詞的比較等級(jí)(1)原形容詞后加er,est構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：cold一co1der-coldest;young-younger-youngest；fast-faster-fastest;cheap-cheaper-cheapest(2)原形容詞詞尾是字母e時(shí)，加r,st構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：large-1arger-largest;nice-nicer-nicerst(3)原形容詞詞尾是輔音字母+y時(shí),去y,加ier,iest構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：dry-drier-driest;friendly-friendlier-friend1iestpretty-prettier-prettiest;easy-easier-easiest;(4)原形容詞是重讀閉音節(jié)時(shí)，雙寫詞末輔音字母，加er,est構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí):big-bigger-biggest;hothotterhottbig-bigger-biggest;hothotterhottthin-thinner-thinnest;wetwetter-wettest(5)部分雙音節(jié)及三個(gè)音節(jié)以上的形容詞，在其前加more,most構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：beautifu1-morebeautiful—mostbeautiful；comfortab1e-morecomfortabie--mostcomfortable;difficuIt—moredifficult—mostdifficu1t;expensive—moreexpensive—mostexpensive(6)不規(guī)則的變化須記?。篵ad-worse-worst;good/well-better-best；many/much-more-most(注意：原形容詞最高級(jí)前須加定冠詞the)句型如下：A.同級(jí)相比(肯定)as…as;(否認(rèn))notas(so)??asB.比較級(jí)：形容詞比較級(jí)+than…C.最高級(jí)：形容詞最高級(jí)+in群體Trans1atethefollowingintoEnglish:.我的風(fēng)箏沒(méi)有你的大。Mykiteisnotasbigasyours..你的風(fēng)箏比我的小。Yourkiteissmailerthanmine..他們的風(fēng)箏沒(méi)我們的更有色彩。Theirkiteisn'tascolourfulasours.(Ourkiteismoreco1ouefu1thantheirs.).我的風(fēng)箏最大最美麗。Mykiteisthebiggestandthemostbeautiful..她的（風(fēng)箏）沒(méi)你的美麗。Hersisnotasbeautifulasyours..Joe的風(fēng)箏比Kitty的更有色彩。Joe's（kite）ismorecolourfulthanKitty's.43.Strengthisnota1waysimportant.（力氣）Hehasn,tgotenoughstrengthtoremovethatstone.Ihaventthestrengthtolifttheheavybox.Unionisstrength.團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量。44.MrWindwasveryproud.Helikedshowingoffhisstrengtha11thetime.（proudadj.驕傲的，自豪的，得意的）I'mproudtobeyourfriend.做你的朋友我感到驕傲。Sheisproudthatsheisthecheerleaderoftheschool.beproudof/takepridein（為感到自豪）Weareproudof（takepridein）ourmotherland.showoff（炫耀，賣弄）TheEmperor1ikedshowingoffhisnewclothes.Heisshowingoffhisnewmobilephone.IthinkMrSunisstrongerthanMrWind.think后如跟否認(rèn)句，則要否認(rèn)在主句上：IdotthinkMrWindisstrongerthanMrSun.我認(rèn)為風(fēng)先生沒(méi)有太陽(yáng)先生厲害。Idon'tthinkheisgoodatlearningEnglish.我認(rèn)為他不擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)英語(yǔ)。（誤）Ithinkheisntagoodboy.（正）Idon'tthinkheisagoodboy.我認(rèn)為他不是個(gè)好男孩。Thatmanfe1thotandtookoffhiscoat.（脫下）You'dbettertakeoffyourcoat.It'sverywarminside.Putonmoreclotheswhenyougoout.（穿上）Theplanewil1takeoffin20minutes.（起飛）Thesportsmeetwastakenoffbeeauseofthebadweather.（取消）Howtobeagoodstudent?Asagoodstudent,weshouldhavegoodhabitsandwaysof1earning.Weneedtogetreadyforourlessonsbeforeclass,andalwayslistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.Afterclass,wemustgooverthelessonsandfinishourhomeworkontime.It'sgoodtostudyingroupsandhelpeach.Asastudent,workinghardisimportant.Butdon'tforgettodosportsandkeephealthy.Weshoulddomorereadinginourfreetime.Ifwehave

anyprob1ems,wedbetteraskothersforhelp.Ihopeallthesewi11beheIpfultoyou.47.Today,I'mgoingtoteachyouhowtomakeakite.疑問(wèn)詞+不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)Canyoute11mewheretogotomorrow?Doyouknowwhentosetoff?Please1etmeknowwhattodonext.48.Tomakeakite,youneedsomethinsticks,somepiecesofcolouredpaperandareelofstring.不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)inordertoToanswerthisquestion,youneedtodoasurveyfirst.Tofindoutthethief,thecesearchednear1yeverywhere.Togetgoodmarks,youshou1dstudyevenharder.49.Finally,tietheframetoaree1ofstring.tie…to“把系在上”Therobbertiedhimtchair.強(qiáng)盜把他捆在椅子上。Theboytiedthesheeptoatree.小孩把羊栓在一棵樹(shù)上。注意:Hetiedthepapstring.他用繩子把報(bào)紙捆起來(lái)。50.riserose-risenvi（不及物動(dòng)詞）上升，起身raisraised-raisedvt.（及物動(dòng)詞）使升起來(lái)，舉起Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Thechairmanrosefromhischair.主席從椅子上站了起來(lái)。Thesunhasnotyetrisen.太陽(yáng)還沒(méi)升起。Raiseyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.Therainraisedtheriver.Soldiersraisethnationa1f1agearlyinthemorning.51.speedspedsped快速前行，加速Theambulancespedtothehospitai.Tomwasfinedforspeeding.Thetrainistrave11ingataspeedofsixtymi1esanhour.52.among（三者或三者以上）與between（兩者之間）Theyhidthemselvesamongth】trees.Ifounditamongapileofoldbooks.Thisbookisthebestamongthemodernsove1s.Shanghaiisamong(onnof)thelargestcitiesintheworid.Therewasafightbetweenthetwoboys.IamusuallyfreebetweenTuesdayandThursday.Childrenusua11yhaveashortbreakbetweentwoclasses.Childrenusua11yhaveaWemustsavewater.(Waterisimportant.)Waterisveryimportanttous.Everydaywedrinkwater,cookwithwater,takeashowerinwater,andhavemanyoutdooractivitieswithwater.Although75%ofthesurfaceoftheEarthiscoveredwithwater,mostofthewaterontheEarthisintheoceans.Soonly3%ofwaterontheEarthcanbeusedasdrinkingwater.Apersoncanlivewithoutfoodformorethanamonth,butapersoncanonly1ivewithoutwaterforaboutoneweek.Waterisgettinglessandless,anditbecomesmoreandmoreimportant.It'stimeforustosavewater.53.Next,makeicecubesoutofthedifferentkindsoffruitjuice.make???outof…"用來(lái)制」作Wecanmakemanythingsoutofbamboo.我們可以用竹子做很多東西。Chi1drenusuallymakelanternsoutofpumpkins.孩子們通常用南瓜來(lái)做燈籠。54.pour…into…”將倒入中”I'vepouredcoffeeintoypurcupbymistake.我錯(cuò)把咖啡倒在你的杯子里了。add???to-"將力口入中”Pleaseaddsomesalttothesoup.Addtheicecubestothe1emonnade,piease.55.Theicedfruitpunchisready.冰鎮(zhèn)水果賓治就做好了。bereadyDinnerisready.晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。Areyouready?你（們）準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？bereadyfor=getreadyfor=preparefor為做準(zhǔn)備Thestudentsaregettingreadyfortheexam.bereadytodosth.=getreadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事；樂(lè)意做某事Areyougettingreadytorun?你們準(zhǔn)備好跑步了嗎？Peterisamode1student.Heisa1waysreadytohelpothers.Peter是個(gè)模范學(xué)生，他總是樂(lè)于助人。freeze-froze-frozen-freezingWaterfreezesat0°c.（v.結(jié)冰）Don'teattoomuchfrozenfood.（adj.冰凍的）Wecan'tgooutinsuehfreezingweather.（adj.極寒冷的）ThethreeformsofwaterSuggestedquestions：Whatarethethreeformsofwater?Whatwi11happenifwechangetheforms?Wea11knowthattherearethreeformsofwaterinourlives.Theyarewater,iceandsteam.Whenwaterfreezes,itturnsintoice.Whenicemelts,itturnsintowateragain.Ifweboi1water,itwillturnintosteam.However,whensteamcoolsdown,itturnsintowateragain.Waterinourlivesisveryimportant.AndthedrinkingwaterontheEarthisgettinglessand1ess.Sowemustn'twastewater.Nodiving..（標(biāo)志用語(yǔ)）=Divingisnota11owed.=Peop1emustn'tdive.=Don'tdive.Noba11games.（Ba11gamesarenota1lowed./Popplemustn'tp1ayballgames./Don'tplaybal1games.）NoU-turn!嚴(yán)禁調(diào)頭。Noparkinghere!此處嚴(yán)禁停車。Fishingisnotallowed,=Youmustn,tfish.Motherallowedmetoplaycomputergamesforawhile.Swimmingisnota1lowedatthisbeach.=Youmustn?tswimatthisbeach.Youarenotal1owedtoparkyourcarhere.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.Itisaninternationalcity.Itisfamousforitsnightviews,1ocalsnacks.Itisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise”becausetherearealotofdepartmentstoresandshoppingcentres.IfyougotoShanghai,youwil1seePeople'sSquare.ItisinthecentreofShanghai.IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOrientalPearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationa1airportinabouteightminutes.AtSheshanyouwillfindafamouschurchandanobservatory.InYuGarden,youcaneatdifferentkindsoflocalsnacks.TherearemanyinterestingplacesinShanghai.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthattouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyear!take（have）a1ookat.??=lookat???Let'stake（have）alookatthefi1mguide.Wou1dyouliketohavea1ookatthephoto?.hatetodosth.=hatedoingsth.不喜歡，討厭Ihateactionfi1ms.（Ihateseeingactionfilms./Ihatetoseeactionfi1ms.）It'sanactionfilmandit'sveryexciting.actionfilm（武打片，動(dòng)作片）；lovestory（愛(ài)情片）；cartoon（卡通片）；excitingfilm（驚險(xiǎn)片）；cowboystory（西部片）；horrorstory（恐怖片）；policestory（警匪片）；documentary（紀(jì)錄片）9.befu11of9.befu11of…“充滿，擠滿”9.befu11of…9.befu11of…“充滿，擠滿”（狀態(tài)）befilledwith???“灌滿，裝滿”.(動(dòng)作)Thebottleisfu11ofmilk.(Thebottleisfi1ledwithmi1k.)Atlunehtime,theschooldiningroomisa1waysful1ofpeople.OurEnglishteacherisamanfuHofenergy.Thestreetisfullofpeople.(句意不變)fThestreetiscrowdedwithpeopie.10.--HowIongisthefiIm?電影片長(zhǎng)多久？--It，s120minutes.—How1ongdoesthefiIm1ast?It1asts80minutes.Thedurationof“SwanLake”is80minutes.11.Howmucharetheygoingtopayfortheticketsa1together?Sb.pays***forsth.Ipaid90yuanforthecoatlastSaturday.fHowmuchdidyoupayforthecoatlastSaturday?Sth.costssb.???Thecoatcostme90yuanlastSaturday.Theexperimentcosthimtwoyearsofhardwork.Sb.spends???onsth.EverymorningPeterspendshalfanhouron/(in)readingEng1ish.Ispentoneandahalfhoursdoingmyhomeworklastnight.Ittakessb.???todosth.Ittookus30minutestogettotheGrandViewGardenbyear.Ittakesmefiveminutestowa1ktoschoolinthemorning.Youcantakeabusthere.(Youcangotherebybus.)Wetookacablecaruptothetopofthemountain.WelcometoSheshanSuggestedquestions:.WhereisSheshaninShanghai?WhichplacescanyouvisitinSheshan?HowcanyougothereandwhatdoyouthinkofSheshan?SheshanisinthesouthwestofShanghai.It'sabout30kilometresawayfromthecentreofthecity.TherearemanyinterestingplacesinSheshan.YoucanvisittheForestParkandthereisaf

amouschurchatthetopofthemountain.Ifyougothere,youcanalsofindanobservatory.It?sabeautifulresort.Youcangotherebybus.IthinkyouwillenjoyyourseIfthere.12.forprep.達(dá)(時(shí)間段)之久；sineeprep.&conj.自從(過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn))以來(lái)Myunc1ehasbeenintheArmyfor3years.=(MyunclejoinedtheArmy3yearsvgo.)Peterhaswo