湖南省冷水江市巖口鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校2023屆中考英語模擬試題

2023年中考模擬試卷英語卷考生注意：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。全卷共120分。120分鐘完卷。2.本卷所有選擇題最符合題意的答案只有1個。不選、多選、錯選、涂寫不清或是不填寫答案編號字母而抄寫英語答案的，均不給分。3.全部答案都必須按要求寫在答題卷中相對應(yīng)題號下的方格里，要求書寫工整、清晰、規(guī)范，卷面清潔。4.完卷后，答題卷和試題卷分別交回，答題卷按要求密封裝訂成冊。5.試卷中1至20小題的聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。聽力（四個部分,共20小題,計20分）A)單句理解(共5小題,計5分)聽下面5個句子。每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C3個選項中選出與你所聽到的句子意義相符的圖片。聽完每個句子后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。B)對話理解（共5小題，計5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C３個選項中選出符合對話內(nèi)容的最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有５秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題。聽完每段對話后，你將有５秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthestreet. B.Atahospital.C.Inarestaurant.7.WhatisMissBrown?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.8.Whataretheydoingnow?A.Doingtheirlessonsnow. B.Helpingwitheachother. C.Makingatelephone.9.WhydidGeorgegotoseethedoctor?A.Becausehewasill. B.Becausehismotherwasill. C.Becausethedoctorwashisfriend.10.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforonetickettoLoudi? A.10yuan. B.14yuan. C.28yuan.聽下面一段對話?；卮鸬?1至12小題。11.Whatcolourwouldthewomanlike?A.Darkblue.B.Darkgrey.C.Red.12.Howmuchistheskirt?A.￥106.B.￥16.C.￥160.C)短文理解（共５小題，計５分）聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有3個小題。根據(jù)所聽到的獨白內(nèi)容，在各小題空白處填入１至２個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。聽獨白前，你將有25秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題。聽完獨白后，你將有50秒鐘的作答時間。獨白讀兩遍。13.AnnacametoChina_________.14.Shehaslivedinahotelfor_________.15.Yesterdayshehad________withtheheadofthehotel.D)反應(yīng)（共５小題，計５分）聽下面５個句子。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容和實際情況，給每個句子寫出簡要答語。聽完每個句子后，你都有15秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子讀兩遍。16.(答案請轉(zhuǎn)寫在答題卷上)________________________________________17.(答案請轉(zhuǎn)寫在答題卷上)________________________________________18.(答案請轉(zhuǎn)寫在答題卷上)________________________________________19.(答案請轉(zhuǎn)寫在答題卷上)________________________________________20.(答案請轉(zhuǎn)寫在答題卷上)________________________________________Ⅱ.知識(兩個部分，共20小題，計20分)第一節(jié)單項選擇（共10小題，計10分）21.Ihaveabigbrother.__________nameisPaul.A.His B.HerC.HeD.Your22. Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.

A.atB.in C.onD.to23. I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.

A.or B.andC.so D.but24.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Sorry,heisn'tin.He_____________theoffice.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenawayD.havebeento25.—MustIhandinmyhomeworknow，Mr.Smith?—No，you________.

A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t26. Myparentsalwaystellme______morevegetablesandfruit.

A.eat B.eating C.eats D.toeat27. A.newhospital_______inmytownnextyear.

A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt28. Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing29. —Doyouknow_________themeeting?—Tomorrowmorning.

A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohave

C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoingtohave30.______nervousthegirlwas!Shecouldnotfallasleepallnight.A.What B.Whata C.HowD.Howa第二節(jié)完型填空(共10小題，計10分)通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C3個選項中，選出1個最佳答案。Therewasonceabadking.Allthepeoplehatedhim.Onedayinasummerhewasswimmingalone_31ariver.Thekingwasgoodat_32,butwhilehewasinthemiddleoftheriver,hesuddenlyfeltill.Hecriedout,“Help!Help!”Atthattimetwofarmerswereworkingnearby.They_33ranover,jumpedintothewater_34savedhim.Theydidn’tknowthathewasthekingbeforehewaspulledoutofthewater.Thekingwas_35,sohesaidtothefarmers,“Youhavesavedmylife.Nowyoumay_36anything,andI’llgiveittoyou.”O(jiān)neofthefarmerssaid,“Mysonisill.Pleasesendhimtoagood_37.”Thekingpromised(承諾)todoso.Thenhespoketotheoldfarmer.“And_38canIdoforyou,oldman?”Theoldman_39forsomeminutesandthenheanswered,“Youcandoaveryimportantthingforme.”“Whatisthat?”askedtheking.“Don’ttell_40thatwehavesavedyou.”Theoldmananswered.31.A.atB.inC.onD.of32.A.swimmingB.swimsC.toswimD.swim33.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.strongly34.A.butB.orC.andD.though35.A.sadB.angryC.upsetD.happy36.A.askforB.thankforC.careforD.payfor37.A.teacherB.scientistC.driverD.doctor38.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.how39.A.heardB.saidC.thoughtD.took40.A.someoneB.oneC.anybodyD.nobodyIII.閱讀理解（共25題，計50分）閱讀下面短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫A，不符合的寫B(tài)。（共5小題，計10分）EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren.Othersareyoungpeople.Somelearnatschool,othersteachthemselves.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itishardtoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollege（學(xué)院）oruniversity（大學(xué)）.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersandmagazines（雜志）inEnglish.()41.EverybodylearnEnglishatschool.()42.ItishardtoanswerwhysomanypeoplelearnEnglish.()43.ChildrenlearnEnglishbecausetheylikeit.()44.AllthebooksarewritteninEnglish.()45.Englishisusefulinpeople'sworkandlife.第二節(jié)閱讀下面A、B兩篇短文，并做后面的題目，從各題所給的A、B、C3個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（共10小題，共計20分）（A）Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiscane(拐杖).Hisoldjacketandshoesmadehimunusualthatday.AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimmovetowardsatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohim,andsaidwithasmile,“Here,sir.Letmegiveyouahand.”Withoutsayingaword,hegaveherasmile.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsitdown.Thensheputhiscaneagainstthetablesothathecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoice,hesaid,“Thankyou,miss.”“You’rewelcome,sir,”shereplied.“I’llbebackinamoment,andifyouneedanything,justwaveatme!”Afterhehadfinishedagoodmeal.Marybroughthimthechange.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldmanturnedaroundandsmiled.WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Undertheplate,shefoundabusinesscard,a100-dollarbillandanote.Thenotesaid,“DearMary,Irespect(尊敬)youverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsthewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.”Infact,theoldmanwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thatwasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhiswaitresses,hadseenhim.45.Theoldmanlooked__________ A.young B.handsome C.unusual Dmon47.Assoonastheoldmanenteredtherestaurant,Marygreetedhim_______. A.politely B.slowly C.sadly D.angrily48.Marytoldtheoldmanto_______whenheneededsomething. A.ringthebell B.waveather C.shoutatherD.phoneher49.Marywasshockedwhenshefoundabusinesscard,a100-dollarbillandanote_______. A.onthechair B.ontheground C.underthebowl D.ontheplate50.Theoldmanwas______. A.Mary’sfather B.Mary’sneighbour C.thebossoftherestaurant D.awaiteroftherestaurant(B)"Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機(jī))andmadearealpoliceuniform(制服)forTherearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewishesMillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,000Volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?

51."Make-A-Wish"isacharitytohelp_______.A.sickchildrenB.seriousofficersC.famousactorsD.popularsingers52.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?

A.Theygavehimacomputer.B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.C.Theylookhimtoaconcert.D.Theytookhimtothehospital.53.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?

A.Iwishtogo.B.Iwishtomeet.C.Iwishtobe.D.Iwishtohave.54.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto_______.A.explainwhat"Make-A-Wish"isB.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharity

C.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD.introducedifferentkindsofchildren'swishes55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Noneisworkingfor"Make-A-Wish".D."Make-A-Wish"hasahistoryofover30years.第三節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，完成表格（每空填1至4個詞）（共5小題，計10分）Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)yourselfforthefuture.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtohaveawonderfulvacation.Exercise.Youhaveworkedhardmostofthetime.Soyouneedtojoininoutdooractivities.Theycanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanbenefit(受益)fromdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasswimming,runningandmountainclimbing.Learnsomelifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.Youcan’tdependonyourfamilyanylonger.So,youshouldlearntocook,washandotherskills.Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,you’llunderstandforeigncultures.Beautifulsightscanalsomakeyourelaxed.Enjoyfamilytime.Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputeralone.It’sgreatfuntospendtimewithyourfamily.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,yoursummervacationwillbefilledwithjoyandsuccess.AdviceHowto56Exercise▲Youshouldtakepartin57.▲Youcanswim,runandgomountainclimbing.Learnsomelifeskills▲Youwill58anddependonyourselfoneday.▲Youshouldlearntocook,washandotherskills.Goforajourney▲Traveltoplacesofinterest.▲Youwillunderstand59cultures.Enjoyfamilytime▲Youshouldn’talwayssitinfrontofacomputeralone.▲Youwillhavegreatfun60withyourfamily.第四節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文回答問題。（共5小題，計10分）CCTVreportedthateveryyearChinesepeoplethrowawayalotoffoodwhichcanfeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgramme,therewere900millionhungrypeopleallovertheworldin2023.Aboutsixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Sothinkaboutit.Weshouldsaynotopeoplewhowastefoodeveryday.Anoldsayinggoes,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.”Ittellsuseverybodymustsavefood.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinJiangsu,oncelostherjobbecauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Butmanypeoplewerebyhersideandcriticized(批評)thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylifetostopwastingfood?Wecandomanythingstopreventitfromhappening.Herearesometips:Don'tordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyoucaneat.Ifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.Don’tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.somefoodmaynotbetasty,butputbodyneedit.Don’tkeeptoomuchfoodathome,especiallyforfruitandvegetables.61.Howmanyhungrypeoplewerethereovertheworldin2023?____________________________________________________62.WhydidLiHongloseherjob?____________________________________________________63.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouaskfor?_____________________________________________________64.Canyoukeeptoomuchfoodathome?______________________________________________________65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?_____________________________________________________IV）補(bǔ)全對話（計10分）閱讀下面的對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挕＃ㄓ袃身椂嘤啵〢:WelcometoICOOL,YOUCOOLShop,madam.CanIhelpyou?B:66.A:Thisway,please.Thesearethelatestfashion.67.B:Itlookscool.ButIdon’tlikebrightgreen.A:We’vegotothercolours:pink,grey,dark,redandyellow.68.B:Pink.Couldyoushowmethatlightpinkone?A:69.Andit’sverythick.B:Ilikeit.70.A:Itwas100dollarsandnowit’sonly80dollars.B:That’sagreatprice.I’lltakeit.A.What’syourfavourite?B.Howmuchisthebrightgreenone?C.Certainly!It’sverybeautiful,isn’tit?D.Howmuchdoesitcost?E.Iwanttobuyacoat.F.Yes,Ithinkit’smysize.G.Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?V).寫作技能（共兩節(jié)，5小題+書面表達(dá)，計20分）第一節(jié)．翻譯劃線部分的句子。（共10分，每小題2分）Ladiesandgentlemen,ThankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremonyatNo.3JuniorHighSchool（71）.Firstofall,I’dliketocongratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.IremembermeetingallofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.你們所有人充滿著能量并且渴望知識（72）.Andyes,someofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith!ButtodayIseearoomfulloftalentedyoungadultswhoarefullofhopeforthefuture.You’veallgrownupsomuchandI’msoproudofyou.Althoughyou’veallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoucouldhavesucceededbyyourselves.Alongtheway,I’msuremanypeoplehavehelpedandsupportedyou(73).I’dlikeyoutoremembertothankalloftheseimportantpeopleinyourlives—yourparents,yourteachers,yourclassmatesandyourfriends.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey’vedoneforyouandwhattheymeantoyou.Neverfailtobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.Lastly,theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.Idon’tneedtotellyouthatlifeinseniorhighschoolwillbeharderandthatyouhavemanydifficulttasksaheadofyou.You’llmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup（74）.Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou.Behindeachdooryouopenarechancestolearnnewthings,你有能力去做你自己的選擇（75）.Choosewiselyandberesponsibleforyourandactions.Althoughyouhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Iwishthatinafewyears’time,you’llcomebacktovisitourschool.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.Thefutureisyours.Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsoonsometime7172737475第二節(jié)．書面表達(dá)（10分）同學(xué)們，健康的生活習(xí)慣對于成長中的你們是非常重要的。請以HowtoKeepHealthy題從鍛煉、飲食、睡眠及其它方面談?wù)勀愕淖龇ê涂捶?。要求?.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語意通順、連貫；2.書寫工整、規(guī)范；3.根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容，請做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和真實地名；5.詞數(shù)：70詞左右。HowtoKeepHealthy2023年中考模擬試卷英語卷參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力材料A)1.It'shalfpasttwo.Let'sgotoschoolnow.2.Thepandalooksquitelovely.3.Itisrainy.We'dbetterstayathome.4.Peter,wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?5.Myfatherusuallygoesoutforawalkaftersupper.B)W:(No.6)HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?M:Justturnleft,andthenyoucanseeit.M:(No.7)Whatabeautifulcard!Isitforyourfriend?W:Yes,it’sforMissBrown.Tomorrowwillbeherbirthday.M:Wheredoesshework?W:Inahospital.M:(No.8)Hello,7832155.W:Hello,mayIspeaktoJillSmith?M:Jillspeaking.Who'sthat,please?W:Gina,GinaGreen.W:(No.9)George,youknow…Youdon’tlookwelltoday.M:No,Idon’t.Ihavehadabadcold.W:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Whynotseethedoctor?M:Ihave.ThedoctorsaidtherewasnothingmuchwrongwithmeandagoodrestwillbeOK.W:Ihopeyou’llbefinesoon.M:Thanks,bye.M:(No.10)Excuseme.WhattimewillthenextbustoLoudileave?W:At12:00.M:CanIhavetwotickets?W:OK.28yuan,please.M:Hereyouare.W:Thanks.Now,twoticketsforyou.M:Thankyou.W:You’rewelcome.（NO.11-12）I'dliketobuyaredskirtformymother.Couldyouhelpme,please?Yes,ofcourse.Hereisaniceone.Oh,it'sverybeautiful.Howmuchisit?Onehundredandsixyuan.OK.I'lltakeit.C)Woman:AnnacametoChinalastyear.SheislivinginBeijingnow.Shehaslivedinahotelforthreemonths.Sheisverypopularinthehotel.Sheiskindtoeveryoneandgetswellwithothers.Intheevening,shegoestoaneveningschooltostudyChinese.ShehasmademanyfriendsinBeijing.Shewantsverymuchtoworkinthehotel.Shesays,“Iwanttomeetmorepeople.Ilikecolorfullife.”Yesterdayshehadatalkwiththeheadofthehotel.HewaspleasedwithAnna.HesaidhewouldgiveAnnaachance.Annawasveryhappy.D)16.W:Goodafternoon!17.M:Happynewyear!18.W:MayIuseyourrule