高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)話題詞匯積累素材：健康的生活方式

4/4Topic:Healthylifestyle第一部分：基礎(chǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)：extra:adj.額外的weight:n.重量heal:v.治愈influence:n.影響，v.影響project:n.項(xiàng)目solution:n.解決方案combination:n.結(jié)合movement:n.運(yùn)動，移動program:n.項(xiàng)目donation:n.捐贈motivation:n.動機(jī)enormous:adj.巨大的investment:n.投資disease:n.疾病recovery:n.恢復(fù)budget:n.預(yù)算struggle:v.奮斗，斗爭，搏斗n.斗爭，搏斗symptom:n.癥狀muscle:n.肌肉vegetarian:n.素食主義者dish:n.盤子，一道菜熟詞生義：weigh:vi.稱得重量vt.稱，稱……的重量；權(quán)衡raise:vt./n.舉起；增加；籌集；引起；養(yǎng)育coach:n.教練；長途公共汽車vt.訓(xùn)練，指導(dǎo)treat:vt.對待；醫(yī)治；款待n.款待；樂事concern:n.關(guān)切的事；擔(dān)心vt.有關(guān)于；使擔(dān)心issue:n.&v.問題；分發(fā)，流出；頒布，發(fā)行，出版offer:vt.給予，提供；提議n.提供，提議；報(bào)價(jià)短語積累：haveapoorrelationshipwith:與……關(guān)系不好runintodifficulties:陷入麻煩hangovermyhead:縈繞在腦海/心頭loseweight:減肥consultwithaphysician:咨詢醫(yī)生hireafitnesscoach:雇健康教練exerciseregularly:定期（有規(guī)律地）鍛煉reachmygoal:實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)devotetosth:投身于某事dueto:因?yàn)?，由于bediagnosedwith:被診斷出……catchsightof:看見turnforthebetter:變好Alargequantityof:大量的havetroubledoing:做某事有麻煩befilledwithfear:充滿恐懼healtheworld:治愈這個(gè)世界begivenasecondlife:重生leavethepageblank:保持頁面空白keepwritingthestorywithhope:懷著希望續(xù)寫故事beginacareerasanaturewriter:開啟成為大自然作家的職業(yè)生涯拓展延伸：Hypernyms&Hyponymsof“diet”第二部分：核心詞匯提升詞匯積累：physicaladj.身體的swallowvt.&vi.吞下；咽下nutritionn.營養(yǎng)snackn.小吃；零食vitaminn.維生素mineraln.礦物質(zhì)recoverv.痊愈，恢復(fù)proteinn.蛋白質(zhì)appetiten.食欲obesityn.肥胖fibern.纖維mentallyadj.精神的tastevt.品嘗vi.嘗起來n.品味；味道tasty/deliciousadj.美味的；可口的unhealthyadj.不健康的servevt.招待(顧客等)；服務(wù)cookn.廚師cookern.廚具digestvt.&vi.消化kitchenn.廚房overweightadj.太胖的；超重的poisonn.毒；毒藥vt.使中毒forbidvt.禁止，不許harmonyn.和諧influencen.＆v.影響materialn.原料，材料sleeplessnessn.失眠oversleepvt.&vi.(使)睡過頭nightmaren.噩夢stomachachen.胃疼；腹痛unconsciousadj.昏迷的；不省人事的tabletn.藥片bacterian.細(xì)菌prescriptionn.處方；藥房toughadj.堅(jiān)硬的；結(jié)實(shí)的；困難的；棘手的bleedvt.&vi.流血；出血sleepyadj.想睡的；困倦的asleepadj.睡著的；熟睡的awakeadj.醒著的drugn.藥；藥物；麻醉藥；毒品curev.治好；治愈causen.原因；起因；事業(yè)drunkadj.醉的；陶醉的effectiveadj.有效的medicaladj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的medicinen.藥短語拓展：beaccustomedto習(xí)慣keepmentallyfit保持精神健康takerisks冒險(xiǎn)developahealthyeatinghabit養(yǎng)成健康飲食的習(xí)慣keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的飲食skipbreakfast不吃早飯buildupone’sbody/strength增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)beharmfulto/doharmto/bebadfor對……有害bebeneficialto對……有益be/getfedupwith對……厭倦berich/wealthy/abundantin富含behigh/lowin含……高/低goonalow－fatdiet低脂飲食maincourse主菜sufferfrominsomnia遭受失眠之苦takemeasures/stepstodosth.采取措施做某事haveenough/adequatesleep擁有充足的睡眠sufferfrominsomnia遭受失眠之苦tossandturn輾轉(zhuǎn)反側(cè)dozeoff打瞌睡；打盹兒aheavysleeper一個(gè)睡得很沉的人alightsleeper一個(gè)睡得很淺的人sleeptight美美地睡一覺betiredout筋疲力盡bodyclock生物鐘takeanap小睡；打盹兒stayup