2023學(xué)年完整版Unit6Funfood設(shè)計(jì)Period6

Unit6Funfood教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)Period6SixthPeriod(Grammar)TeachingAims:toenablestudents1.toreviewthevocabularyandphrases2.tolearngrammar—RelativeclauseswithrelativeadverbasAd.TeachingContents:P80-81TeachingProcedures:=1\*ROMANI.Preinstruction:1.Dailytalk2.Dictation1)I’llneverforgetthetimewhen/duringwhichweworkedtogether.2)Theday,when/onwhichwewillhaveaget-togetheriscoming.3)Wewillneverforgetthedaywhenwejointheparty.4)Thehotelwhere/atwhichwestayedwasthebestoneinthisarea..5)ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotoschoolisthatIwasill.=2\*ROMANII.Performance:關(guān)系副詞的用法關(guān)系副詞作用相當(dāng)于省略情況when時間狀語介詞+which不省略where地點(diǎn)狀語介詞+which不省略why原因狀語for+which不省略1．when作時間狀語，先行詞多為表示時間的詞。表……的時候，修飾日子年代等名詞。I’llneverforgetthetimewhen/duringwhichweworkedtogether.Theday,when/onwhichwewillhaveaget-togetheriscoming.Wewillneverforgetthedaywhenwejointheparty.2．where作地點(diǎn)狀語，先行詞多為表地點(diǎn)的詞。Wevisitedtheplacewhere/inwhichMarxwasborn.Thehotelwhere/atwhichwestayedwasthebestoneinthisarea.注：有時候先行詞不一定表示地方，可以表示某種情況或者某種狀態(tài)。Thepilotwasinthesituationwherehelostthecontroloftheplane.where的用法：表……的地方，修飾場所、方位名詞。Thisisthehouse.Iwasborninthehouse.=ThisisthehousewhereIwasborn.先行詞關(guān)系副詞=ThisisthehousewhichIwasbornin.=ThisisthehouseinwhichIwasborn.注：關(guān)系副詞可等于“介詞+關(guān)系副詞”3．why作原因狀語，先行詞只能是reason。表……的原因，……的理由。Herefusedtotellusthereasonwhy/forwhichhedidso.Wasthatthereasonwhy/forwhichyouchoseit?ThereasonwhyIcalledistoinviteyoutoaparty.Doyoubelievethereason_____hegaveyouyesterday?注：區(qū)分與關(guān)系代詞的區(qū)別，只要在定語從句中擔(dān)任狀語的，就是關(guān)系副詞。4．由as引導(dǎo)的定語從句as可作為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句。such…as…“像……一樣的”，“像……之類”thesame…as…“和……同樣的”在著兩個句型中，as是關(guān)系代詞，其中such&same做定語，修飾主句的名詞、代詞，這個名詞是這個定語從句的先行詞，as在從句中擔(dān)任主、賓、表。例如：Thisisthesamethingasweareinneedof.Suchpeopleasyousayareshortnow.2）…suchas…such為代詞，意思為“這樣的人物”，as修飾先行詞such。例如：ThisbookisnotsuchasIhope.3）thesame…as…/thesame…that…“用一個”asthat都引導(dǎo)定語從句。意思幾乎相同。但從句中省去謂語是必須用as。例如：Sheisthesameageasyouthatyouare.4）…as…“有些”在這里，as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，相當(dāng)于which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句，有時可互換。例如：HeisfromBeijing,as/whichtheyknowfromthewayhespeaks.5．注意事項(xiàng)1）.what不引導(dǎo)定語從句IwanttogiveyouwhatIhave.(賓語從句）2）.先行詞被thesame修飾時，關(guān)系代詞既可用that，也可用as。但意義不同，前者表示“同一的”，后者表示“同樣的”。3）.關(guān)系副詞when/where/why其含義相當(dāng)于onwhich/inwhich/forwhich等可交替使用。如：Thedaywhen/onwhichImethimfirstwasMay1st.4）.當(dāng)先行詞為專有名詞或整個句子是世界上獨(dú)一無二的名詞時，一般用非限定性定語從句修飾。例如：Thesun,whichgivesuslight,isverybig.III.Promotion:Exercise1.Thisisall___Iknowaboutthematter.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether2.Isthereanythingelse_____yourequire?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what3.Thelastplace_____wevisitedwastheGreatWall.A.whichB.hatC.whereD.it4.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks_____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.itD.whom5.Thereisnodictionary_____youcanfindeverything.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.inthat6.Thisisoneofthebestbooks_______.A.thathaveeverbeenwrittenB.thathaseverbeenwrittenC.thathaswrittenD.thathavewritten7.Hewrotealettertome,tellingmeeverything___hesawonthewaytotheParis.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where8.Isoxygentheonlygas____helpsfireburn?A.hatB./C.whichD.it9.Isthereanything_____toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.whichbelongsD.thatbelong10.Thescientistandhisachievements______youtoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall.A.w