山東省淄博市桓臺縣起鳳鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

山東省淄博市桓臺縣起鳳鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yourfriendacts______hewereatrustworthypersonbutasamatteroffactheseldomkeeps_____.Soremembernottotrusthimwithanythingimportant.

A.evenif;hispromise

B.asif;hiswords

B.asthough;hisword

D.eventhough;hispromises參考答案：C2.Itwassuchaseriousmistake,

causedbycarelessness.A．whichIthinkwas

B．whichIthinkitwasC．Ithinkwhichwas

D．Ithinkwhichitwas參考答案：A考查定語從句和插入語。句意：這是這樣一個嚴(yán)重的問題，我認(rèn)為這是由于粗心導(dǎo)致的。使用非限制性定語從句，先行詞是aseriousmistake，定語從句中Ithink是插入語，缺少主語和be動詞，故選A。3.

---Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?---Ihadtowritea________report.A.three-thousandwords

B.threethousandswordC.three-thousand-word

D.three-thousand-words參考答案：C4.—Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthenewstadium?—Ofcourse.Itwillbe______thatoldonewhenitisfinishednextyear.A.threetimesasbiggeras

B.asbiggerasthreetimesC.threetimesasbigas

D.asbigasthreetimes參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)。句意：——你能告訴我一些關(guān)于新體育場的情況嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。明年完工時，它將是那個舊的三倍大。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法：倍數(shù)+as+原級+as---，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時,通常用下面三個句型來表示：1.“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B”,表示“A比B大（長、高、寬等）多少倍”.如：Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.這根繩子是那根繩子的兩倍長（比那根繩子長一倍）。Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.這個大廳比我們的教室大四倍(是我們教室的五倍)。2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。3.“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.這條街是那條街的四倍長。Thishillisfourtimestheheightofthatsmallone.這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。5.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_____.A.nottodo B.notto C.notdidit D.don’tdoit參考答案：B6.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith參考答案：A7.—Doyouremember_______vaseIgaveyouasabirthdaygiftlastyear?

—Yes,Ifellinlovewithitat_______firstsight.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：D略8.Neitherofthemknowsthedifference________thetwoandneithercanwetellone________theother.

A.between;between

B.among;from

C.among;between

D.between;from參考答案：D9.Apersonwholikesto

othersisdefinitelynoteasytogetalongwith.A.leaveout

B.pickon

C.letoff

D.turnup參考答案：B10.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power

B.item

C.concern D.series參考答案：C11.Thefirelastedaboutfourhours

thefirefighterscouldcontrolit.

A.since

B.before

C.while

D.as參考答案：B12.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave________himto.A.recommended

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.requested參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：—你認(rèn)為John要來參加這個講座嗎？—當(dāng)然，我已經(jīng)勸服他來了。recommend“推薦，建議”；persuade“勸服”；suggest“建議，表明”；request“要求”。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。13.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtI______thosekindsofbooks.A.wasofbenefitto B.wasbeneficialto C.benefitedfrom

D.benefited參考答案：C14.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheapertailoringthaninHongKong.

A.atouristcanfind

B.canatouristfind

C.atouristwillfind

D.atouristhasfound參考答案：B略15.HaiZiisverypopularwithyoungpeople____hehasbeendeadformanyyears.A.evenif

B.eversince

C.asif

D.sothat參考答案：A16.Areyou

honestwithothers?Haveyoueverlied?LogontotheChinaDailywebsitesforum(論壇)toshareyourviews.A．seriously

B．extremely

C．strongly

D．totally參考答案：D17.FinallyIwas________togotoworkinTibet,whichmeantthatIwouldhaveahardlife,butIwouldn'tchangemymind.A.frightened

B.determined

C.decided

D.educated參考答案：B18.

hegoes，Johnmakesnewfriendsandhaswonderfuladventures．

A．Whichever

B．Wherever

C．Whenever

D．Whatever參考答案：B二、填空19.Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.恐龍?jiān)趲兹f年前就滅絕了。參考答案：diedout20.課文背誦，用所背段落的單詞或短語填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）NotthatCharlie'sownlifewaseasy！…Suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesatthistime,especiallywhenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertain.___51___hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven___52___,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.Byhisteens,Charliehad,throughhishumor,becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing

___53___everydaytasks.Noonewasever___54___watchinghim——hissubtleactingmadeeverything___55___.Tony___56___Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheron___57___!Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asif___58___.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya____59____.ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancameinsmiling,togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada.Astheywereintroduced,GeorgereachedhishandouttotheJapanesestudent.Justatthatmoment,however,AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge'smovinghand.Theyboth___60___—anotherculturalmistake!參考答案：51.Unfortunately

52.worseoff

53.ordinary

54.bored

55.entertaining

56.approached

57.thecheek

58.indefence

59.majormisunderstanding

60.apologized文章講述了查理的早年經(jīng)歷，并截取了一段查理的表演—主要通過文化差異導(dǎo)致的滑稽行為。51.___1___hisfatherdied，他的爸爸死了，分析句子成分可知，橫線處缺少副詞，來修飾這句話，故填unfortunately。52.leavingthefamilyeven__2__,結(jié)合上文，他的爸爸死了，是的家庭情況更糟糕，故填worseoff。53.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing

___3___everydaytasks根據(jù)句意：他可以做啞劇，演傻子做普通的日常工作，故填ordinary。54.

Noonewasever___4___watchinghim，結(jié)合下文可知，沒有人厭倦觀看他，beboreddoingsth意為厭倦做某事，故填bored。55.Hissubtle

actingmadeeverything___5___.他細(xì)致的表演使得每件事都很愉快，故填entertaining。56.Tony___6___Julia,touchedhershoulder……，句意：托尼接近茱莉亞，……，故填approached。57.

touchedhershoulderandkissedheron___7___!句意：親吻她的臉頰，故填thecheek。58.

Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asif___8___.句意：她后退，表現(xiàn)的很驚訝，舉起手，好像在做保護(hù)，故填indefence。59.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya____9____.句意：我猜想那里可能是一個主要的誤解。故填majormisunderstanding60.Theyboth___10___—anotherculturalmistake!句意：他們?nèi)嫉狼?，另一個文化誤會，時態(tài)為一般過去時，故填apologized。三、閱讀理解21.ForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.ButthenwehadMatthew.AndMarvin.Andthetwins,AlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.Moneywaslimited,aswellastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andI’dhavetosay,“Doyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees,youknow.”Finally,allfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Iwasn’tsure,though,Imean,gardensdocostmoney.Then,onespringmorning,onMother’sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.Suddenly,Irealizedthatcarsweretootingtheirhornsastheydroveby.Ilookedoutofthewindowandtherewasanewtree,plantedrightinmyyard.Ithoughtitmustbeaweepingwillow,becauseIsawthingsblowingaroundonallitsbranches.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Itwastrue!Thereweredollarbills,onehundredofthem,tapedalloverthattree.Therewasalsoanoteattached:“IOUeighthoursofdiggingtime.Love.Marvin.”Marvinkepthispromise,too.Hedugupaniceten-by-fifteenfootbedforme.Andmyotherchildrenboughtmetools,ornaments,atrellis,asunflowersteppingstoneandgardeningbooks.Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygarden’snowverypretty,justlikeIwanted.WhenIgooutandweedortendmyflowers,Idon’tseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncedid.Itfeelsliketheyarerighttherewithme.Ithinkaboutwhatmychildrendidforme,andIgettearsinmyeyeseverytime.I’mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!29.Theauthorwasn’tabletohaveagardenformanyyearsbecause______A.therewasnospaceforitinherhouseB.herchildrendidn’tlikeitinthehouseC.shehadnotimeforitwithfivechildrentoraiseD.shecouldn’taffordthetimeandmoney30.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans______A.therearenomoneytreesintheworldB.theycangetmoneyeasilyC.it’snoteasytoearnmoneyD.theycangetsomemoneybyaccident31.Theauthordoesn’tseemtomissherchildrenasmuchasbeforebecause______A.thechildrenhavegrownupanddon’tneedtobetakencareofB.shehasdevotedallhertimetothegardenC.sheisangrywithherchildrenD.seeingthegardeneverydayremindsherofallthechildrenhavingdoneforher32.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe______A.MyMoneyTree B.MyPrettyGardenC.TheGiftonMother’sDay D.MyFiveChildren參考答案：29-32.DCDA22.WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish. Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport. CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolor1sandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolor1s. EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgoto