2022年青海中考英語真題

青海省2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語第I卷聽力及選擇題I.聽力測(cè)試（共四部分，計(jì)20分）第一部分：聽句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。（每小題1分，共5分）第二部分：聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。（每小題1分，共5分）6.A.Yes,Iamlookingforajob.B.Iwanttobeascientist.C.Ihaveadream.7.A.Thankyou. B.Youarewelcome. C.Whatapity!8.A.Ittakesme10minutes. B.Onceaweek. C.Igotothemoviesbybus.9.A.Seeyou. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.It’smypleasure.10.A.Iamadoctor. B.Iamsorry. C.Ihaveacold第三部分：聽下面五段對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問題，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話和問題讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）11.Whatclubdoestheboylike?A.Englishclub. B.Swimmingclub. C.Artclub.12.WhydoesTinastayup?A.Toprepareforthefinalexam.B.TopreparefortheEnglishexam.C.TopreparefortheChineseexam.13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary. B.Attheman’shome. C.Inabookstore.14.HowwillthespeakersgototheQinghaiLake?A.Intheman’scar. B.Bybus. C.Inthewoman’scar.15.Accordingtotheman,whatwillChinesepeopledoduringtheSpringFestival?A.Enjoydumplings. B.Washclothes. C.Travelwithfamily第四部分：聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，每空一詞，短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）II.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案填入空白處。21.GuAilingis______excellentsportsstar.Sheachievedherdreaminthe2022WinterOlympicGames.A.a B.an C./22.Whenyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,wearapairofsunglassesto______youreyes.A.keep B.protect C.treat23.Chinesepeopleweresoexcited______theShenzhou-13wassuccessfullylaunchedintospace.A.when B.why C.how24.Ifyoumakeapromise,youmust______it.A.break B.have C.keep25.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestrestroomis?—Go______thehallwayandturnleft,it’sacross______theteachers’office.A.along;from B.to;of C.down;to26.—Rememberto______thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.—OK,noproblem,Mr.Smith.A.turnon B.turnup C.turnoff27.—Youdidagreatjob,Joe!—Thanks.Ithinkyoucandoiteven______.A.better B.best C.well28.OurschoolheldthegraduationceremonylastFriday.Alltheparents______tocheerusup.A.areinvited B.wereinvited C.willbeinvited29.PapercuttingisoneoftheChinesetraditional______.A.arts B.sports C.subjects30.—Hurryup!Theplane______inoneandahalfhours.—Don’tworry.Iwilldriveyoutotheairportimmediately.A.willtakeoff B.takesoff C.tookoff31.WangYapingbecomes______femaletaikonauttoworkinChina’sspacestation.A.one B.first C.thefirst32.—Look!Mr.Liisplayingbasketballwithhisstudents.—It______behim.HehasgonetoXi’an.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t33.—Thedoctorsarebusy______howtodealwiththisdiseasethesedays.—Sotheyare.They’rereallyhard-working.A.discuss B.todiscuss C.discussing34.—DoyoulikethesongJianHunonDouyin?—Yes,Ilikethesongs______Icandanceto.A.that B.who C.what35.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’s8kilometers.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften36.—HaveyouwatchedthemovienamedTheBattleatLakeChangjin?—Yes,Iwasmovedtotears.______!A.WhatatouchingmovieB.WhattouchingamovieC.Howatouchingmovie37.PeopleinQinghaiareworkinghard.That’swhyQinghaiisdevelopingso______.A.regularly B.rapidly C.suddenly38.What______you______whenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon?Youneitheranswerednorcalledmeback.A.are;doing B.will;do C.were;doing39.—PresidentXihasspokenhighlyoftheenvironmentprotectioninQinghaiProvince.Asateenager,Iwonder______.—Weshouldthrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplacesclean.A.howwecanprotecttheenvironmentB.whywecanprotecttheenvironmentC.howcanweprotecttheenvironment40.—Ithinkkeepingone-meterdistanceisveryimportantwhenwestandinline.—______.A.Itotallyagree B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.NothingmuchIII.完形填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文完整、通順。Oneday,Icamehomeafterschoolandthrewmygymbagandvolleyballdownatthefloor.Ihadtriedoutfortheschoolvolleyballteam,butIdidn’t41.Ifeltterrible.Mymothertriedtocheermeup,42nothingshedidworked.Finally,mymothersentmetovisitmyuncle43livedaroundthecorner.“Areyoustillfeelingbad?”myuncleasked.Iguessmymotherhadtoldmyuncle44mydisappointment(失望).He45givemesomegoodadvice.Hesaid,“Tommy,I’m46youfortryingoutforthevolleyballteamalthoughyoufailed.YouknowwhatIdo?Everyyear,Imakeapromiseto47totryonenewthinglikeanewsport,anewhobbyoranewfriendeachyear.Tryingnewthingshelpsyougrowasaperson.”O(jiān)neday,whenIwaswalkingbyaschool,Isawsomekids48baseball.Ithoughtaboutwhatmyunclehadsaid,soIgotclosetothekids.Ittooksomecourage,butsoonIwasplayingwiththemandhavingfun.Fromthenon,Iplayedwiththemeveryweek.Ayear49,Ibecameahappyplayeronourschoolbaseballteam.AndIfoundthishappinessbecauseItried50new.41.A.makeit B.putit C.findit D.loseit42.A.and B.but C.because D.so43.A.which B.whom C.who D.what44.A.with B.to C.of D.about45.A.feltluckyto B.decidedto C.happenedto D.refusedto46.A.strictwith B.angrywith C.proudof D.goodto47.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself48.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.played49.A.late B.later C.early D.earlier50.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.somethingIV.閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，共15小題，計(jì)30分）AFamousPlacesaroundtheWorldThebesttimetovisit...ChinaChinaisahugecountrysoitdependsonwhereyougo.Thebesttimetovisitisautumn.Duringthattime,temperaturesarepleasantwhereveryouare.Ifyoudon’tliketheheat,don’tcomeinsummer.InBeijing,insummer,theaveragetemperatureisupto30degreescentigrade.GreeceThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoulikesnow,thengotothenorthwestofthecountryinwinter.It’sgreatforskiing.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereallyhigh.InthesoutheastofGreece,itmightbe30—35degreescentigrade.MexicoTheweatherinMexicoishot,wetandstickyformostoftheyear,exceptinMexicoCity.FebruarytoAprilisthebesttimetovisit.Itcangetverystormyatthe\endofAugust.Fromtimetotime,therearehurricanesandtornados.SouthAfricaSouthAfricahasapleasantclimate,withlovelywarmsunnydaysmostoftheyear.ThesummerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it’swinterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.SouthAfricahastheworld’shighestdailyhoursofsunshine.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（每小題2分，共10分）51.WhenSouthAfricaisinsummer,Beijingisin______.A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.summer52.What’stheweatherlikeinMexico?A.Hotandwet. B.Hotanddry. C.Windyandcool. D.Humidandcold.53.Ifyouareinterestedinskiing,youcanvisit______.A.China. B.Mexico. C.Greece. D.SouthAfrica.54.In______,thedailysunshinelastsforthelongesttime.A.Greece. B.SouthAfrica. C.China. D.Mexico.55.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?A.Business. B.Advertisement. C.Sports. D.Travel.BZhouJiangtaopassedawayatonly17yearsold.Hegotbonecancerwhenhewas13.Fourdaysbeforehisdeath,heaskedtodonatehisorgans(器官).“Iknowthepainofsufferingfromdiseaseandthehelplessnessofhavingnocure...I’veseensomuchsadnessandregretandwanttoofferhelp.”O(jiān)nthedayhe“l(fā)eft”,twopatientswhohadbeenwaitingforcorneatransplants(角膜移植)weretoldtheywouldgetdonations.Ithasbeen12yearssinceChinastartednationaltestprogramforhumanorgandonation.AccordingtotheChinaOrganDonationAdministrativeCenter,about300,000peopleacrossChinaarewaitingfororgantransplants,butonly20,000receivetransplantseachyear.Inrecentyears,organdonationandtransplantationhavegottenmorepublicsupportinChina.AsofApril2thisyear,morethan4.62millionpeoplehadsignedup(登記)fororgandonation,saidthecenter.Asmanyas75peoplecangethelpfromasingledonor.InChina,therearesometraditionalthoughtsaboutthebodiesofdeadpeople.Forexample,manybelievethebodyisagiftfromone’sparents.So,______.Butmanyothersdon’tthinkso.Theythinkdonatingorgansisawaytohelpothers,whichmakeslifemorevaluablethanoneself.Morefacts●Rareorgan:heart(mustbefromadonorunderage45)●Howtokeeporgans:usingiceandacooler●Howlongcananorgansurviveoutsidethebody?Heart:4—6hoursLung(肺):4—6hoursLiver(肝):12—15hoursKidney(腎):36—48hoursSkin(皮膚):uptofiveyears.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（每小題2分，共10分）56.HowlonghasZhouJiangtaobeensufferingfrombonecancer?A.Forabout4years. B.Forabout13years.C.Forabout17years. D.Forabout12years.57.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“donor”means________.A.接受者 B.監(jiān)護(hù)人 C.組織者 D.捐獻(xiàn)者58.Accordingtothepassage,a48-year-oldmancandonatethefollowingorgans,EXCEPT______.A.lung B.heart C.liver D.skin59.Choosethebestsentencetoputin______inParagraph4.A.theythinkdeadbodiesmustbekeptcompleteB.theyarewillingtodonatetheirorgansC.theyarepleasedtodonatetheirorgansD.theyareencouragedtodonatetheirorgans60.Whichorgancansurviveforthelongesttimeoutsidethebody?A.Heart. B.Kidney. C.Skin. D.Liver.CCultureFlyingHighKnownasthebirthplaceofkites,WeifanginShandongProvincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Weifangkite-makingdatesbackto2000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368—1644),kitesstartedtobepopularamongordinarypeopleasentertainment.Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritagelists(國家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)in2006.Since1984,theInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyear.YangHongwei,56,isaninheritor(繼承人)oftheWeifangkite-makingart,bornintoakite-makingfamily.“EverytimeIseethebeautifulkites,myboredomandnegativefeelingsgoaway,”saidYang.Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedtheartfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Afterpracticingtheskillsfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.OnYang’skites,peoplecanseenotonlycommonpatternslikebutterfliesandbirds,butalsosomepaintingstellingChineselegendsandhistory.Thoughtheideawascool,theprocesswasnoteasy.“It’sreallyhardwork,”Yangadded,“butwhenIexplainthestoriesonthekitestoforeigncustomers,Ifeelasenseofgreatachievement.”Inherspacetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandtotellpeopleaboutChinesestoriesseenonkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.“I’maninheritoroftheculture.Itisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheheritagearoundtheworldandontothenextgeneration,”shesaid.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（每小題2分，共10分）61.Whendidkitesstarttobepopularasentertainment?A.DuringMingDynasty. B.2000yearsago.C.In2006. D.In1984.62.Paragraph2mainlytellsus______.A.thebirthplaceofkites B.thepurposesofkitesC.thestylesofkites D.thedevelopmentofkites63.Theunderlinedword“negative”issimilarto______.A.positive B.terrible C.personal D.joyful64.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutYangHongwei?A.Shetraveledallovertheworld.B.Shestartedherownshopattheageof16.C.ShetriedherbesttospreadChinesecultureofkitetotheworld.D.ShewastheonlyinheritoroftheWeifangkite-makingart.65.Thepassageiswrittento______.A.tellthehistoryofkitesB.teachushowtomakeakiteC.introduceaninheritorofWeifangkite-makingartD.describepatternsofkitesIV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，計(jì)40分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（其中兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）（每小題2分，共10分）Linda:Hi,Jim!Whatareyoudoing?Jim:Hi,Linda!66Linda:WhatareyoulookingforontheInternet?Jim:I’msearchingforsomeinformationaboutSanjiangyuanNationalPark.Linda:SanjiangyuanNationalPark?67Jim:Really?Pleasetellmesomethingaboutit.Linda:Sure.ItislocatedinQinghaiProvinceandit’satopnationalparkinChina.Jim:Wow!68Linda:Yes,itisknownasthe“watertowerofChina”.Jim:Amazing!IhavejustlearnedthatSanjiangyaunishometotheheadwatersoftheYangtze,YellowandLancangrivers.Linda:Exactlyright.69Jim:Whatanimalsarethereinthispark?Linda:Tibetanantelope,snowleopard,andTibetanwilddonkey.70Jim:Howprecioustheanimalsare!IhopeonedayIcangothereandseethem.A.I’mshoppingontheInternetnow.B.Anythingelse?C.I’msurfingontheInternetnow.D.Iwanttogothere.E.Theyhavelivedthereforgenerations.F.Andtherearealsomanywildanimalsinthepark.G.Ihavebeenthererecently.第II卷（非選擇題）VI.詞匯運(yùn)用（每空1分，共5分）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。twogetquickconfusesuggestYouhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyears.Doyoufeelstressedand71whenyouarelearningEnglish?Ifyes,herearesome72tohelpyou.Howabout73apenfiend?Youcansendeachothermessages.It’saneffectivewaytoimproveyourEnglishandenjoyyourself.Whydon’tyougettogetherwithotherEnglishlearnersandsetupsomekindof“EnglishSpeakingClub”?Youcantalktoeachotheraboutyourlifeandyourworries.It’sawiseideatoreadEnglishnewspapersonceor74aweek.Getyournotebookoutandwritedownsomewordsyoudon’tknow.You’ll75buildupyourvocabulary.Learningisalifelongjourney,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.VII.閱讀表達(dá)（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用符合語義及語法規(guī)則的詞填空，每空一詞。NowweareintheYearoftheTiger.InChineseculture,tigersarenamedthekingofallanimals.Theysymbolizepower,energy,protectionandgenerosity.Tigersandfearlesscreatures,sothat’swhyinChinayoucanseeimagesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesandhousestogetridofdisastersanddanger.TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotinChina,but