山東省泰安市發(fā)電廠子弟中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

山東省泰安市發(fā)電廠子弟中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yearsofteachingexperienceasavolunteerhasmadehim

thatforstudents’developmenttimelyencouragementalongwithcarefulinstructions

.A.convinced;count

B.convincing;counts

C.convinced;counts

D.convincing;count參考答案：C2.China______therelevantpartiestokeepcalmandadoptaresponsibleattitude.

A.suggests

B.urges

C.insists

D.hopes參考答案：B略3.—DoyouknowifCindywilldrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!She______driving.A.hashated B.hatedC.willhate D.hates參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——你知道Cindy這個周末會開車去意大利嗎？——Cindy?從來不開車。她不喜歡開車。這里指的是經(jīng)常性、習慣性的事情，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語動詞也應為單數(shù)第三人稱。故選D。4.Janestudiedherparents’faces，butthey

nothingaboutthematter.

A.gaveaway

B.broughtup

C.heldup

D.carriedout參考答案：A5.Today,whenscientistsexaminemummies,theywearspecialclothingforprotection_____theybreatheinharmfulgas.A.eventhough B.incase C.until D.unless參考答案：B6.Thebeggaraskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.____,hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.A.Asaresult

B.Inreturnforthis

C.Inturnforthis

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：B略7.Differentfrompopular__________,mostgoodleadersaremade,notborn.A.agreement

B.religion

C.decision

D.belief參考答案：D句意：與通常的看法不一樣的是，大部分領(lǐng)導都是后來做到的，不是天生的。agreement同意；religion宗教；decision決定；belief信任，期待，看法。結(jié)合語境，選D。8.Berners-Leemade________possibleforeveryonetousetheInternet，notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.A．it

B．oneC．that

D．this參考答案：A形式賓語只能用it。9.Thestudyprovidesclearevidence______peoplewhosedietsarerichinvitaminsarelesslikelytodevelopcancer.A.that B.when C.which D.whether參考答案：A10.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawashitbyfloods,from________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what參考答案：BB考查定語從句。先行詞是floods，且先行詞與從句中的“effects”存在所屬關(guān)系，故用whose。11.InordertoadvancethedevelopmentofYancheng,thecitygovernmenttriestobeautifyitassoonaspossible.Severalnewspecialprojectsare______.A.underconstruct

B.underbuilding

C.underway

D.underrepair參考答案：C略12.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B13.Ihopeyoucan

abetterplanthanthis.A.comeupwith

B.combinewithC.putupwith

D.beassociatedwith參考答案：A14.Shewas

worriedabouthersoninthelasttwoyears.A.exactly B.fortunately C.fluently D.frequently參考答案：D15.______foralongtime,buthemanagedtocatchupwithhisclassmatesatlast.A.Havingbeenill B.Beingill

C.Hewasill

D.Thoughill參考答案：C16.---Youfrightenthebabywhenyoumakethatnoise.Don’tdothat!---She’snot

.SheknowsIamplayingwithher.A.frightening

B.frightened

C.frighten

D.fright

參考答案：B17.TheshopownerwillgetalltheseorderedTVsets________tothecustomerstomorrow.A．delivered

B．given

C．shown

D．worked參考答案：A[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：店主明天會讓人把所有預訂的電視機送到顧客手中。deliver此處意為“遞送”，符合題意。give給予；show顯示；work工作。]18.Throughtheyears,SpecialEnglishhasbecomeaverypopulartoolforteachingEnglish,eventhoughitwasnot__________asteachingprogram.A.permitted

B.performed

C.designed

D.limited參考答案：C句意：這些年美國之音慢速英語已成為英語教學的一種很受歡迎的工具，即使它并不是作為教學課程而設計的。permit允許；perform表演，表現(xiàn)；design設計，bedesignedas…被設計作為……；limit限制。結(jié)合語境，選C。二、單詞拼寫19.

Aftershe

(畢業(yè))，AndywenttoChinatolearnChinese.參考答案：graduated三、閱讀理解20.It’sfiveminutesbeforetheexamandyouareinastateofpanic.Youjusthavetopassit,buthow?Youdidn’tevenopenthebookthenightbeforeandyouhearavoiceinyourheadsaying“Cheat,cheat...”Sowhatareyougoingtodo,ignoreitandfailorgoforit?It’satoughdecisionmanystudentsmustmake.Mostyoungpeoplebelievethatcheatingiswrong.However,theyhavecheatedatleastonceintheirhighschoolyears.So,whydotheydoit?Aretheytoolazytostudy?Perhaps,it’snotassimpleasthat.Accordingtosomeexperts,onemainreasonwhystudentscheatisthattheyseetheirfriendsgetawaywithit.It’saneasywayout.Theyavoidembarrassmentandtheirparents’angerfornotdoingwellinanexam.Anotherreasonisthatstudentsthinkit’sOKtocheatifthesubjectisn’timportantfortheirfuturecareer.What’smore,moststudentshavetoputupwiththepressureofgettingintouniversity.Theyneedtogetgoodmarkstocarryonwiththeirstudies.Thismeansthattherewillalwaysbestudentswhowilldoanythingforabettermark.Ithasneverbeeneasiertocheatthanitistoday.Withallthetechnologyavailable,studentsneedn’tcheatbylookingovertheirshouldersanymore.Theyusemobilephonestosendanswerstoeachotherduringatest.ThereisalsotheInternet.Withhundredsofwebsites,studentsdon’thavetoworrybecausetheycanfindlotsofmaterialwhichtheycancopyanduseinprojects.Thereareeventipsontheartofcheatinginexams.Obviously,ifyougetcaughtcheating,youfailtheexamorthesubject.Butitdoesn’treallymatterwhetheryougetcaughtornot.What’simportantisthatit’swrong.Youmustn’tcheatbecausecheatingisalie.Itdeceives(欺騙)peopleintothinkingyouknowmorethanyouactuallydo.Howcanyoubeproudofsomethingyouhaveachievedthroughcheating?Intheend,it’snotaboutdeceivingyourteachersandyourparents,butaboutfoolingyourselfthatyoucandosomethingyoureallycan’t.29.Thetoughdecisionthatmanystudentshavetomakebeforeanexamis

.A.howtocheat

B.whattodoiftheyfailC.whethertocheatornot

D.howtokeepcalm30.Accordingtosomeexperts,whichisoneofthereasonsthatmakestudentsdecidetocheat?A.Theythinkthe