山東省濱州市惠民鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

山東省濱州市惠民鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldleave B.shouldhaveleft

C.mustleave

D.musthaveleft參考答案：B2.He________toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldfindnobodytohelphim.A.attempted

B.managed

C.advised

D.promised參考答案：A3.Ifathingisworth ,itmustbe well.A.doing;done B.todo;doing C.todo;done D.beingdone;doing參考答案：A4.Thankyouforpersuadingmymother_______thearmy.A.letmejoin

B.lettingmejoin

C.toletmejoin

D.toletmetojoin參考答案：C5.Safety___________,theChineseinLibyacouldgototheembassyto_____help.

A.permitted;seek

B.permits;find

C.permitting;seek

D.permitted;search參考答案：C6.Therearetwocarsinthestore,theformerismine,andthe

ismybrother’s.A,latter

B,letter

C,

later

D,lately參考答案：A7.

--Won’tyouhaveanothertry?--________.

A.Yes,IwillhaveB.Yes,Iwon’thave

C.Yes,Iwon’t

D.Yes,Iwill

參考答案：D8.Wesometimeshavetomeetsomedifficulties,butweshoulddevelopagoodattitude_______life.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to參考答案：D9.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D10.Paper

money

was

in_______use

in

China

when

Marco

Polo

visited

the

country

in________thirteenth

century.

A.

the

;

x

B.

the

;

the

C.

x;

the

D.

x;

x參考答案：C略11.Youknow,Einsteinwas_____inhisearlylife.A.inthetrouble B.introubles C.introuble D.ontrouble參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：你知道，愛因斯坦在他早期生活中遇到了麻煩。固定短語：introuble意為“陷入麻煩，處于麻煩之中”。故選C。12.—Imagineyouareoutsidewhen earthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?—Goto

openspaceawayfrombuildingsortree.A.the;the

B.the;an

C.an;the

D.an;an

參考答案：D13.Lucywassoexcited_______shereceivedaninvitationfromherfriendtovisitBeijing.

A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when

參考答案：D略14.—Kitty，takeyourumbrella.Itcan____________yourskin____________frombeingburnt.—Thankyou，Mom.A．bring；back B．dress；upC．put；away D．keep；free參考答案：D解析：句意為：——基蒂，帶上傘，它可以保護(hù)你的皮膚不被曬傷。——謝謝媽媽。keep...freefrom/of意為“使……免受(影響、傷害等)”，符合題意。bring...back把……送回，歸還；dresssb.up裝扮某人，喬裝打扮；put...away把……收起來。25.Highschoolstudentsshouldbegivenenoughsleepingtime,_______theyarebusywiththeirstudy.A.evenso

B.asthough

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D略16.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一個(gè)虛擬語氣,為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。故選A。17.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________theflowerlinedgarden.A．visit

B．payingavisitC．walkin

D．walkingin參考答案：D[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：她向往每個(gè)春天的時(shí)候在花園里的小徑上散步。lookforwardto后接動(dòng)名詞，B項(xiàng)缺少了介詞to，故選D。]二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)（∨）：如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況該正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用（﹨）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。DearMr.Donforth,I’mwritingtoaskyoucometoourclassforavisit.I’ve

86.__________heardthatyouhavebeentoCanada.InourCanadaunit,we

87.__________havebeenlearningaboutit’scitiesandrichculture.

88.__________SinceyouhavevisitedCanadaseveraltimes,soIwouldliketo

89.__________knowwhetheryouhaveseenthecitieshere.Wehave

90.__________learnedalotfromthetextbook,butIbelieveyoupersonal

91.__________experienceswillbealotbetter.YourknowledgesofCanadacan

92.__________helpthewholeclass.Couldyoushareyourexperiencesfor

93.__________us?Itwillbesurelyexcitingandrewarding.Ihopedthatyou

94.__________canthinkaboutmyrequestandvisitusassoonaspossibly.

95.__________參考答案：86.you后加to

87.正確

88.it’s→its

89.去掉so90.here→there

91.you→your

92.knowledges→

knowledge93.for→with

94.hoped→hope

95.possibly→possible略19.注意：每句只涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。88.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoknowthetruth.89.Remembering70newwordsaweekmeansrememberingonly10wordsadayataverage.90.Isthisthereasonyouexplaineditatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?91.Thelongeryoulookatthepainting,themuchyou’lllikeit.92.NowadaysmostyoungpeoplearekeptinformedwhatishappeningbothathomeandabroadbyreadingnewspapersorwatchingTV.93.Theyarrivedhomefromvacationtwodayslaterthanexpecting.94.Inthecorner,thereisagarbagecanaroundthatarepiecesofgarbageandwastepaper.95.We’vemadeitarulethateverystudentsupposedtobeinhis/herclassroombefore7:00a.m.參考答案：88.know改成knows

89.at改成on

90.刪掉it

91.much改成rmed后面加上of

93.expecting改成expected

94.that改成which95.supposed前面加上is三、閱讀理解20.It’snotChristmasDayyet.ButwhereverIgoonthestreets,IseeshopssellingChristmastreesandallkindsofbeautifuldecorations,waiterswearingChristmashats;IhearchildrensingingChristmassongsonbroadcast;IgetmessagesofChristmas’sbestwishesfromfriends.Ijustgotquiteconfusedagain,sincewhenhaveChinesebeguncelebratingChristmasDay?Whatdothesepeoplecelebrateitfor,thebirthofChris?ButweallknowthatmostofChinesearenotChristians,theydon’tevenknowtheoriginofChristmasDay,andtheycelebrateitfornoreason.Idon’tcelebrateChristmasDayoranyotherwesternholidayssinceI’mnotaChristianandnoramIawesterner.Idon’tknowwhatChristmasreallymeans.AnywayIcan’tgetreasonableanswersfrommyfriends.Someofthemthinktheywouldliketojusttakethischancetoenjoythemselvesregardlessofthemeaningofthefestival.SomeofthemthinkI’manold-fashionedgirl,abigotwhodoesn’tappreciatethespiritofChineseculturaltolerance(寬容)andunderstandingofothercultures.Well,ifitisaboutculturaltolerance,whydon’tweevercelebratethemonthofMuharram,orfestivalsofcoloursinIndia,orFiestasPatriasinMexico?Ireallyappreciateculturalexchangesandcommunicationswithallnations,butIdon’tthinkthisiswhatit’sabout.Peoplearecelebratingmoreandmorewesternfestivalswhileignoringourtraditionalones.Isitpartofglobalization(全球化)？Dopeopleinothernon-westerncountriesalsocelebrateChristmas?24.【小題1】Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter_________.A.isanold-fashionedgirlB.doesn’tlikefestivalsatallC.preferswesternfestivalstoChinesefestivalsD.prefersChinesefestivalstowesternfestivals25.【小題2】Accordingtothewriter,manyChinesepeoplecelebrateChristmas_________.A.fornoreasonB.forthebirthofChrisC.becausemostofthemareChristiansD.becausetheydon’tlikeChinesefestivals26.【小題3】Theunderlinedword“bigot”inParagraph3means________.A.averybraveperson B.averystubbornpersonC.averycarefulperson D.averypopularperson27.【小題4】Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.moreandmoreChinesepeoplecelebratewesternfestivalsnowB.ChinesepeoplepayenoughattentiontoourownfestivalsC.noChristmascelebrationmeansonelacksculturaltoleranceD.thewriterdoesn’tlikeculturalexchangesandcommunicationswithothercountries參考答案：24.【小題1】D25.【小題2】A26.【小題3】B27.【小題4】A26.【小題3】B詞意推測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文，old-fashioned，可知我是一個(gè)思想守舊的女孩，也就是比較固執(zhí)的一個(gè)人，堅(jiān)守己見的人，故選B。27.【小題4】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中，Peoplearecelebratingmoreandmorewesternfestivalswhileignoringourtraditionalones，可知現(xiàn)在越來越多的人在過洋節(jié)，故選A。21.

Pingyao,inthecenterofShanxiProvince,isafamoushistoricculturalcityofChinaandaworldculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))site.It’s90kilometerssouthofTaiyuanontheFenRiver.

PeoplelivedinPingyaoduringtheNewStoneAge.ItslongperiodasacountygovernmentseathasleftPingyaowithlotsofhistoricbuildingsandsites,witha2,700-yearhistory.Ninety-nineofthemareundergovernmentprotection,includingZhengguoTemple,ShuanglinTempleandPingyaoAncientCity.

DuringtheMingandQingDynasties,businessmenorganizedcommercial(商業(yè)的)groupsthatdidbusinessnationwide.ShanxiProvincehadsomeofthemostimportantonesandPingyaowastheircenter.In1823,astore,knownasRishengchang(SunriseProsperity),tradedinbankchecksratherthaninsilverorgoldcoins.ItwasthebeginningofmodernChinesebanking.Branch(分支)banksweresoonsetupinmajorcitiesinChinaandotherpartsofAsia,leadingtogreatdevelopmentinPingyao.Itslacquerware(漆器)becamewellknown.

InPingyaoAncientCityaremanytraditionalhousesandcommercialbuildings,3,797ofwhichareprotectedandmorethan400ofwhichareingoodcondition.NotonlydothehousesinPingyaoshowShanxi’shistoryandculture,bu