大學英語B輔導上課PPT

全國高校網絡教育公共基礎課統一考試

（簡稱“網考”）

大學英語B

網考大學英語（B）試卷結構與題型

部分項目內容題型題量分值總分

一交際英語5個對話單選5315二閱讀理解2篇短文單選10330三詞匯結構5個單句單選5210

四完形填空1篇短文單選5210五英譯漢4各單句翻譯4520六寫作1篇作文命題作文11515總計30100大學英語（B）試題第一部分:交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）此部分共有5個未完成的對話，針對每個對話中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A.B.C.D四個選項中選出正確選項。

注意：通常最后2-3題取自教材一、交際英語1.-Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.-_______.Ithasn'trainedforalongtime.A.IhopesoB.IhopenotC.That'swrongD.Ibelievenot一、交際英語2.-Hello!MayIspeaktoJane,please?-____________.A.Speaking,pleaseB.I'mJanespeakingC.ThisisJanespeakingtoyouD.I'mJane一、交際英語3.-Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.-______A.Well,I'vegrownamustache.B.That'sterrific!C.Say,you'vereallychangedyourhair.D.Well,Igaveupdrinking.一、交際英語4.-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?（取自教材）-______A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.That'sgreat!D.Gladyoulikeit.一、交際英語5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?（取自教材）-It's499Yuan.______A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?大學英語（B）試題第二部分:閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個選項中選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A.B.C.D四個選項中選出正確選項。第2篇取自教材，全文匹配二、閱讀理解Passage1

Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtostealthebellonhisneighbour'sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdofthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.Thenhesatdowntothink,"Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,"hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea."Ah,I'llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon'tbeabletohearthenoise."Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.

"Stealmybell?I'llteachyoualesson,"theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell."Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?"hewondered.二、閱讀理解6.Thethiefwastryingtogethisneighbour'sdoorbell.

A.TB.F7.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisearssoasnottohearanything.

A.TB.F8.Theneighbourranoutprobablybecauseheknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen.

A.TB.F9.Theneighbourhitthethieftopunishhimforstealing.

A.TB.F10.Thethiefthoughttheneighbourcouldn'thearthenoiseofthebell.

A.TB.F二、閱讀理解Passage2取自教材，全文照搬IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecome"in".Betweenthehoursof11a.m.and4:30p.m,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwithsoapoperafanswhocan'twaittoseethenextepisodeinthelivesoftheirfavoritecharacters.二、閱讀理解11.Whatissoapopera?________C.ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.12.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________C.Soapoperafans.13.Whichisnotthereasonwhythesoapoperasuddenlybecomes"in"accordingtothepassage?________D.Becausetheyoungpeoplehavetobeartheresponsibilitiesfortheirtroubles.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________C.Youngviewershaveturnedthemselvesfromtheseriousnessofsixtiestoenjoymentnow.15.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?________B.Thepeople'sfavortowarddramaworkschangesalongwiththetimes.

大學英語（B）試題第三部分：詞匯與結構（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）此部分共有5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A.B.C.D四個選項中選出正確選項。注意：通常最后2到3題取自教材三、詞匯與結構16.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today'slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom_______.A.thoseofthepastB.thepastC.whichofthepastD.thesepast三、詞匯與結構17.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesame_______,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.A.roadB.wayC.theoryD.means三、詞匯與結構18.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_______dinnerinthekitchen.（取自教材）

A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.hascooked三、詞匯與結構19.Thenewordermeans______overtime.A.worksB.workedC.toworkD.working三、詞匯與結構20.Iwassatisfiedwithherexplanation,_________.A.somyclassmateswereB.soweremyclassmatesC.somyclassmatesdidD.sodidmyclassmates大學英語（B）試題第四部分：完形填空（共5個空；每個空2分，滿分10分）以下短文中共包含5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分，請從A.B.C.D.E五個選項中選出正確選項注意：一詞一用

四、完形填空ThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomen'sLiberation.__21__firstIdidnottakeitseriously.Ithoughtthatthewomeninthemovementwerejustunhappyandbitter.Ihadthe__22__thattheyhatedmen,whereasImyselfhadnothingagainstmenatall.However,IwasencouragedbyafriendtoattendameetinginNorthLondon.TherewereWomen'sLiberationgroupsineachareaofLondon,__23__insizeandintheirparticularinterests.ThegroupIattendedwasstartedbyafewofmiddle-classintellectualwomenwhowantedtogetthesupportofworking-classhousewivesinthearea.However,__24__IturnedupatthemeetingIfoundthattheotherwomenwereallthemiddle-classgraduates,afewwithseveraldegrees.Someofthegirlswereveryintellectualandarticulate,andhadevenpublishedbooksorappearedonTV.Ihavebeen__25__thegroupforseveralyearsnowandwehavehadsomeinterestingdiscussionsabouttheissuestheWomen'sLiberationMovementisconcernedwith.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying大學英語（B）試題第五部分:英譯漢（滿分20分）請把下列4句英文翻譯成中文。注意：通常最后1-2題取自教材五、英譯漢26.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.27.Ithinkeveryoneknowshowtoswim.28.Themaniseasytodealwith.29.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.（取自教材）大學英語（B）試題第六部分:寫作（滿分15分）要求在30分鐘內，根據下面所給的題目用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。

通常給出英文題目和相關中文提示30.Eastorwest,homeisbest(金窩銀窩不如自家的草窩)考試命題依據全國高校網絡教育公共基礎課統一考試用書大學英語（2010年修訂版）。本教材包含大學英語A、B、C。其中大學英語B為9套仿真模擬則試題。本教材由全國高校網絡教育考試委員會辦公室組編。實際考試中，閱讀理解、完形填空題型有所變化，詞匯結構分值、英譯中題量和分值均有所變化。

考試用書網考大學英語（B）得分分析部分項目教材內容得分備注一交際英語2句6分得分區(qū)二閱讀理解6分得分區(qū)P215分得分區(qū)三詞匯與結構2句4分四完形填空2分五英譯漢1-2句5-10分得分區(qū)六寫作10分得分區(qū)總計48-53分網考大學英語（B）應試技巧一、要調整心態(tài)，態(tài)度決定一切。要有充分的準備，要有必勝的信心，不可馬虎隨便。二、教材上交際、閱讀、詞匯、翻譯中的題目是考試重點，考生隨機組題，機會均等，要保證絕不失分。要單獨重點掌握，特別是翻譯部分的復習資料題目較多，尤其要單獨準備和復習。三、不要糾結于某一難題，費時費力。四、做題有先后。主觀題（翻譯和寫作）容易得分但費時，因此要先做，容易控制時間。考前進行鍵盤練習，提高文字輸入的速度。要充分利用主觀題有印象分、同情分的特點，盡量多得分，得高分、得滿分。五、對各部分不同的考核內容要有不同的解題方法和思路。

網考大學英語（B）應試技巧（一）交際英語：要善于總結和掌握如致謝、致歉、電話、征求意見、附和、問路、贊嘆等常用交際英語的應答用語，掌握規(guī)律，如肯定回答干脆簡潔，否定回答委婉全面等。這部分是主要得分區(qū)，要盡量多得分。除教材外，提供往屆部分試題供復習。

sorry.Itdoesn'tmatter/Don'tworry/It's(That’s)OK(allright)./Nevermind.I'msorryIbrokeyourglass.-Oh,really?_BItdoesn'tmatterI'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.－Oh,really?AItdoesn'tmatter.I'msorryIlostthekeytoyourbike.-BDon'tworryI'msorryIlostthekeytoyourbike.BIt'sOK.I'msorryI'mlate.-______.Comeearliernexttime.CItdoesn'tmatterI'msorrytohearthatyourmotherisillinhospital.DIt'sverykindofyou.I'msorrytotroubleyou.--C.Itdoesn'tmatterI'msorrytotroubleyouC.Itdoesn’tmatterI'msorryyoulostthekeytoyourbike.B.Don’tworry.IthinkIhavegotanotherone.I'msorry,butIcan'thearyouclearly.BIknow.I'msorry.Ilostthekey.A.Well,it’sOK.I'mterriblysorrythatIbrokeyourpreciousvase.I'llpayforit.BNevermind.I'mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.I'mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.交際英語示例thank--Mypleasure./I’mgladyoulikeit./You'rewelcome./Notatall.Thankforgivingmesomuchhelp.-AMypleasure.Thankyoueversomuchforthecoatyouboughtme.B.I’mgladyoulikeit.Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.BI'mgladyoulikeit.Thankyouforhelpingme.D.I’mgladtodoit.Thankyoufortakingmeatthelastminute,doctor.BIt'sallright.Thankyouforthewonderfulmeal,Mrs.Hanson.DI'mgladyouenjoyedit.Thankyouforyourhelp.-.B.You'rewelcome.Thankyouforyourhelp.A.Mypleasure.Thankyouforyourinvitationandthedeliciousfood.DMypleasure.Ihopeyou'llcome.Thankyouforyourinvitation.BIt'sapleasure.Thankyouforyournicegifts.A．I'mgladyoulikeit.Thankyousomuchforthebookyousentme.BI'mgladyoulikeit.Thankyousomuchforthemagazineyousentme.BI'mgladyoulikeit.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.DIt'smypleasure.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.A)That’sallrightThankyouverymuch.CYouarewelcome.Thanks,yousavedmylife.BI'mgladIcouldhelp.Thanksforcomingallthewayoverhere.CNotatall.Thanksforthelovelyand--D.MyplessureThanksforyourhelp.A．Mypleasure交際英語示例Canyoucomeoverfordinnerwithus?AI'dliketo,butIhaveameetingtonight.Canyoudomeafavor?B)Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonightCanyouhelpmeclearupthemess?-DNoproblem.Canyouhelpme?BSure.Whatisit?Canyoumendthebike?DSorry,Idon'tthinkso.Canyoupleasetellmehowmanypillstotake?D)Certainly.2pillsperday.Canyouturndowntheradio,please?BI'msorry,Ididn'trealizeitwassoloud.Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock“n”roll?Iampreparingfortomorrow’sexam.C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.Couldyoubuysomesaltonyourwayhome?AAllright.Couldyoudomeafavourandtakethesebookstomyoffice?–C.sure,.mypleasureCouldyouhelpmeputupthesignsonthewall?A.Noproblem.CouldyouhelpmewithEnglish?D.SorryIcan’t.Ihaveanappointmentrightnow.Couldyoupassmethesaltandpepper?BOk,hereyouare.Couldyourunovertothestorerightaway?Weneedafewthings.DAllright.Whatdoyouwantmetoget?Couldyoutakeaphotoofmewiththelakeasthebackground?CByallmeansCouldyoutellmewherethenearestparkinglotis?.CSorry,I'mastrangerhere.Willyoupleasegivethenotetohim?A.Certainly,I'llgiveittohim.Willyoupleasepassmethesaltshaker,Bill?-Sure.CHereyouare.Wouldyougoto--A.I'dliketoWouldyoubeabletogototheparty?B.I'mafraidnot.Wouldyoubeinterestedinseeingafilmtonight?CGreat!I'dloveto.Wouldyoucomeandhavedinnerwithus?DYes,IthinkIwill.Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?DWithpleasure.Wouldyoudomeafavor?CWithpleasure.Wouldyoulikeacoffee?-AYes,please.Wouldyoulikeanothercake?CNo,thankyou.WouldyoulikeanothersliceofChristmascake?l.B.Nomore,thanks.Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?______Itisdelicious,butI'vehadenough.B.No,thanks.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?-ANo,thanksWouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonightWouldyouliketogoskiingtomorrow?AGreat,I'dloveto.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingthisafternoon?CIwishIcould,butIamverybusyWouldyouliketogotoaconcertthisevening?AOK.Let'sgo.Wouldyouliketohavesomecoffee?-_DNo,thankyou.WouldyouliketojoinusforSundaydinner?AIt'sniceofyoutoinviteme.Wouldyouliketoseeafilm?-AYes,I'dloveto.Wouldyouliketotrysomeofourbestwine,sir?-ANo,thanksWouldyoutransferthiscalltotheFinancialDepartment?CSorry,butthelineisbusy.交際英語示例MayIborrowthosemagazines?BByallmeans.Youmaykeepthemfortwoweeks.MayIseeyourdriver'slicense,please?BSure.Hereitis.MayIseeyourticketsandpassports,please?CHeretheyare.MayIseeyourtickets,please?BHeretheyare.MayIseeyourtickets,please?A.Sure.MayIusemycreditcardhere?CIamafraidyoucan't.MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?C.Byallmeans.MayIuseyourdictionary?ACertainly.Hereyouare.CanIaskyouafewquestions?DCertainly.CanIborrowyourcameraforacoupleofdays?Sure,hereyouCanIdoanythingforyou?DNo,it'sOK.Icanmanagemyself.CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?BThat'sveryniceofyou.CanIgetyouacupoftea?AThat'sverykindofyou.CanIhelpyouwiththebaggage?BThankyou.CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?ANo,thanks.Icanmanageit.CanIhelpyou,sir?BYes.I'dliketowithdrawsomemoneyCanIhelpyou,sir?.CYes.CanIhavealookatthatsweater?CanIhelpyou?---No,thanks.I'mjustlookingaround.I'llletyouknowifIwantanything.網考大學英語（B）應試技巧（二）閱讀理解：

閱讀理解的第1篇是判斷正誤題，選項非A即B，難度下降，解題方法可采用：1、對照法：題目和短文內容按順序進行對照，只要不出現no\not或其他含否定意義的詞，即使部分文字匹配也應視為正確。2、全部A或全部B，A的概率一般會多于B。有些簡單的題目一對照就能判定正誤，因此一般先不要閱讀短文，完成后在時間富余的情況下再進一步核對。閱讀理解試題舉例Passage1

Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtostealthebellonhisneighbour'sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdofthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.Thenhesatdowntothink,"Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,"hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea."Ah,I'llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon'tbeabletohearthenoise."Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbor,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.

"Stealmybell?I'llteachyoualesson,"theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighborfoundouthewasstealingthebell."Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?"hewondered.二、閱讀理解6.Thethiefwastryingtogethisneighbor'sdoorbell.

A.TB.F7.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisearssoasnottohearanything.

A.TB.F8.Theneighborranoutprobablybecauseheknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen.

A.TB.F9.Theneighborhitthethieftopunishhimforstealing.

A.TB.F10.Thethiefthoughttheneighborcouldn'thearthenoiseofthebell.

A.TB.F網考大學英語（B）應試技巧（三）詞匯與結構此部分涉及英語常用詞匯、詞組及基本語法，內容繁多，相對難度較大。該部分占分比例較少，屬不易得分區(qū)。教材上的題目一定要掌握。除教材外，提供往屆部分試題供復習網考大學英語（B）應試技巧（四）完形填空

此部分實為選詞填空，5個詞匯，5個空格，一詞一用。有基礎的同學可以憑借詞組、句子成分、開頭字母大小寫等一切信息判定選項。有較大難度，屬不易得分區(qū)。解題困難的同學可以采用全部選擇同一選項的方法，這樣只能得到2分。教材上該部分考核內容仍為傳統的模式，未作相應調整。但題目可以參考。另外提供往屆部分試題供復習。完形填空試題舉例ThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomen'sLiberation.__21__

first

Ididnottakeitseriously.Ithoughtthatthewomeninthemovementwerejustunhappyandbitter.Ihadthe__22__thattheyhatedmen,whereasImyselfhadnothingagainstmenatall.However,IwasencouragedbyafriendtoattendameetinginNorthLondon.TherewereWomen'sLiberationgroupsineachareaofLondon,__23__insize

andin