新編英語教程3unit2分析解析

新編英語教程3教案學院：外國語學院任課教師：***任課年級：2011級BookIIIUnit2(8hours)I.TeachingAims:Inthisunitstudentsarerequiredto:1.Practicereadingstrategiessuchaspredicting,skimming,guessing,etc.2.Graspsomenewwordsandexpressionstoenrichstudent’svocabulary;3.Dosomeoralworksuchaspre-readingquestions,roleplayandinteractionactivitiestohelptodevelopthestudents’oralcommunicativeabilities;4.Appreciatethetwonarrationsinthisunitandlearnsomewritingskillsinnarrationandpracticeitalongwithletterwriting;5.Dosomeotherafter-classexerciseincludinglisteningandtranslationtoimprovestudents’comprehensiveskills.II.TeachingEmphasis:1.ThecomprehensionandappreciationofTextI;2.Newwordsandexpressions:Sip;lavish;nameafter;appealfor;bailout;theappleofone’seye;groom;prenuptial;preenwith;flourish;begroomedtodoIII.TeachingProcedures:(4hours)1.Greeting;2.Thewholeplanforthissemester;3.Beginthenewlesson:1).Answerthepre-readingquestionsorally;2).Allowstudents3minutestogoovertextIrapidlyforthemainidea;3).Dotheguessworkofvocabulary;4).StudyTextIintensively;5).AnswerthequestionsofTextIbothinSB(student’sbook)andB(workbook)orally;6).ListentothetapeandstudyTextIIextensivelytoenlargetheirvocabularyandwidenthescopeoftheirknowledge;7).Dooralwork;8).Studythemainpointsofguidedwriting,includingtheinformationaboutpréciswriting,paragraphwritingofnarrationanddescription,andtheheadingandsalutationofaletter;9).Homework,finishalltheexercisebothinSBandWB.IV.LanguagepointsforTextI1.sipVERB小口地喝;抿Ifyousipadrinkorsipatit,youdrinkbytakingjustasmallamountatatime.Jessicasippedherdrinkthoughtfully...杰茜卡小口地喝著飲料，若有所思。Bestmanatthewedding2.lavishADJ-GRADEDexpendingorbestowingprofusely鋪張的；奢侈的；盛大的Ifyoudescribesomethingaslavish,youmeanthatitisveryelaborateandimpressiveandalotofmoneyhasbeenspentonit....alavishpartytocelebrateBryan'sfiftiethbirthday...慶祝布賴恩50壽辰的盛大宴會HestagedthemostlavishproductionsofMozart...他組織了一場空前盛大的莫扎特作品演奏會。SolarcalendarLunarcalendar3.frugalA.ADJ-GRADED節(jié)儉的;儉省的Peoplewhoarefrugalorwholivefrugallivesdonoteatmuchorspendmuchmoneyonthemselves.e.g.Shelivesafrugallife.她生活儉樸。B.ADJ-GRADED(飲食)簡單的，省錢的Afrugalmealissmallandnotexpensive.Thedietwasfrugal:cheeseandwater,riceandbeans.飲食很簡單：奶酪、水、米飯、豆類。AsmeekassheepEconomicalEconomicTheMummyRafter以…的名字起名Themachineisnamedafteritsinventor.這臺機器是以其發(fā)明者的名字命名的。5.appealfor呼吁Heappealedforhisparents'forgiveness.他懇求他的雙親寬恕他。6.bailoutA.PHRASALVERB（常指通過出資）幫助…脫離困境Ifyoubailsomeoneout,youhelpthemoutofadifficultsituation,oftenbygivingthemmoney.e.g.Theywilldiscusshowtobailtheeconomyoutofitsslump...他們將討論如何使經(jīng)濟走出低谷。B.PHRASALVERB保釋（某人）Ifyoubailsomeoneout,youpaybailontheirbehalf.e.g.Hehasbeenjailedeighttimes.Eachtime,friendsbailedhimout.他8次被關(guān)進局子里，每次都是朋友保釋他出來的。7.anappleofsb’seye:personorthingthatislovedmorethananyother.掌上明珠。8.gloatVERB洋洋得意；幸災(zāi)樂禍Ifsomeoneisgloating,theyareshowingpleasureattheirownsuccessoratotherpeople'sfailureinanarrogantandunpleasantway.e.g.Anti-abortionistsaregloatingoverthecourt'sdecision...法庭的判決讓反墮胎主義者非常得意。Counterclockwisee.g.Thisisnothingtogloatabout.這沒什么好幸災(zāi)樂禍的。Check/chequeBonusPensionAwardPrizeRewardWelfare9.groomA.VERB洗刷（動物）；給（動物）梳毛Ifyougroomananimal,youcleanitsfur,usuallybybrushingit.E.g.Thehorseswereexercisedandgroomedwithspecialcare.這些馬接受專門訓練，鬃毛也得到精心梳理。B.VERB訓練；培養(yǎng)Ifyouaregroomedforaspecialjob,someonepreparesyouforitbyteachingyoutheskillsyouwillneed.E.g.Georgewasalreadybeinggroomedforthetopjob...為承擔這份高級工作，喬治已在接受專門的培訓。Itdawnson/uponsb.Sthclicksinone’smindAstoundCrumbled/paralysed10.rantVERB咆哮;大喊大叫;夸夸其談Ifyousaythatsomeonerants,youmeanthattheytalkloudlyorangrily,andexaggerateorsayfoolishthings.E.g.Asthebossbegantorant,Istoodupandwentout...老板開始咆哮的時候，我起身走了出去。11sob抽噎;嗚咽;Whensomeonesobs,theycryinanoisyway,breathinginshortbreaths.Whimper抽泣;嗚咽;啜泣Ifsomeonewhimpers,theymakequietunhappyorfrightenedsounds,asiftheyareabouttostartcrying.CryWeep:weepismoreliterarythancrylit.Wail哀號;悲鳴;慟哭Ifsomeonewails,theymakelong,loud,high-pitchedcrieswhichexpresssorroworpain.SleepSlumber;timberlitarary;contextFianceFianceeChef:cookClichéResumeIronic:ingoodfaith12.flourishA.VERB繁榮;興盛;興旺Ifsomethingflourishes,itissuccessful,active,orcommon,anddevelopingquicklyandstrongly.E.g.Businessflourishedandwithinsixmonthstheywereearning18,000roublesaday...生意紅火起來，不出6個月他們就可以每天賺18,000盧布了。B.VERB(植物或動物)長勢好，茁壯成長Ifaplantoranimalflourishes,itgrowswellorishealthybecausetheconditionsarerightforit.Theplantflourishesparticularlywellinslightlyharsherclimes.這種植物在氣候條件稍差一點的地區(qū)長勢尤其好。C.VERB揮動，揮舞(以引起注意)Ifyouflourishanobject,youwaveitaboutinawaythatmakespeoplenoticeit.Heflourishedtheglasstoemphasizethepoint.他揮動手中的杯子來強調(diào)這一點。Tom:Snobbish;hypercriticalSubmissive;obedientNa?ve;self-centred,haughtyFurnishProdigal;luxuriousV.LanguagepointsforTextII1.poseA.VERB產(chǎn)生（問題）；造成（威脅、危險等）Ifsomethingposesaproblemoradanger,itisthecauseofthatproblemordanger.E.g.Thiscouldposeathreattojobsinthecoalindustry...這可能會給煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)的就業(yè)造成威脅。B.VERB提出；陳述Ifyouposeaquestion,youaskit.Ifyouposeanissuethatneedsconsidering,youmentiontheissue.E.g.WhenIfinallyposedthequestion,'Why?'hemerelyshrugged.當我最后問“為什么”時，他只是聳了聳肩。C.VERB冒充；假裝Ifyouposeassomeone,youpretendtobethatpersoninordertodeceivepeople.E.g.Theteamposedasdrugdealerstotraptheringleaders.該隊隊員裝扮成毒品販子，誘捕罪犯頭目。D.VERB擺姿勢（以供人攝影或繪畫）Ifyouposeforaphotographorpainting,youstayinaparticularpositionsothatsomeonecanphotographyouorpaintyou.E.g.Beforegoingintotheirmeetingthesixforeignministersposedforphotographs.開會前，6位外交部長合影留念。2.Portray扮演；刻畫A.VERB扮演；飾演Whenanactororactressportrayssomeone,heorsheplaysthatpersoninaplayorfilm.In1975heportrayedthekinginaLosAngelesrevivalof'Camelot'.他1975年在洛杉磯重新上演的劇目《卡米洛》中扮演國王。B.VERB描繪；描述Whenawriterorartistportrayssomething,heorshewritesadescriptionorproducesapaintingofit....thisnorthernnovelist,whoaccuratelyportraysprovincialdomesticlife.這位準確描述外省家庭生活的北方小說家C.VERB表現(xiàn)；刻畫Ifafilm,book,ortelevisionprogrammeportrayssomeoneinacertainway,itrepresentstheminthatway.Shesaystheprogrammeportrayedherasa'ladyofeasyvirtue'.她說這個節(jié)目把她刻畫成了一個“水性楊花的女人”。Depict描寫日出景色等A.VERB描繪;描畫Todepictsomeoneorsomethingmeanstoshoworrepresenttheminaworkofartsuchasadrawingorpainting....agalleryofpicturesdepictingNelson'smostfamousbattles.描繪納爾遜指揮的那些最著名戰(zhàn)役的一組畫作B.VERB描寫;描述;刻畫Todepictsomeoneorsomethingmeanstodescribethemorgiveanimpressionoftheminwriting.E.g.MargaretAtwood'snoveldepictsagloomy,futuristicAmerica...瑪格麗特·阿特伍德的小說描述了一個黑暗無望的未來美國。DescribeVERB描述;描寫;形容;敘述Ifyoudescribeaperson,object,eve