2021高中英語(yǔ) Unit 19 Language Section Ⅲ Lesson 3 Body Language課件 北師大選修7

Section

ⅢLesson

3

Body

Language一二三四五六七一、詞義匹配A

B1.negotiate

a.abovesomethingelse2.pat b.allowingyoutoseethroughit3.eyebrow c.thatcanbeunderstoodinmorethanoneway;havingdifferentmeanings4.upward d.totouchsb./sth.gentlywithyourhandasasignoflove5.upper e.totrytoreachanagreementbyformaldiscussion6.rigid f.pointingtowardsorfacingahigherplace7.tight g.difficulttomoveorbend8.transparent h.thelineofhairabovetheeye9.outline i.heldorfixedinapositionfirmly;difficulttomove10.ambiguous j.togiveadescriptionofthemainpoints;adescriptionofthemainpoints答案：1.e

2.d

3.h

4.f

5.a

6.g

7.i

8.b

9.j

10.c一二三四五六七二、猜詞拼寫(xiě)1.

totellsb.thatyouarepleasedabouthissuccessorachievements

2.

clearandeasytounderstand

3.

notbyaccident;deliberately

4.

theactorprocessofbuyingsth.;somethingthatyouhavebought

5.

tolooklikeorbesimilarto

6.

thefeelingthatsb./sth.isgoodoracceptable

7.

astateofrestlessornervousness

congratulate

explicit

onpurposepurchaseresemble

approval

unrest

一二三四五六七8.

afeelingofangercausedbybeingoffended;theactionofattackinganenemyorupsettingsb.

9.

notstraight

10.

inastatelikesleepbecauseofaninjuryorillness

offence

bent

unconscious一二三四五六七三、詞匯拓展1.

vt.祝賀→

n.祝賀

2.

adv.向上地→

(反義詞)向下,往下

3.

adj.無(wú)意的;不知不覺(jué)的→

(反義詞)意識(shí)到的

4.

adj.繃緊的→

adv.緊緊地

5.

vt.像;與……相似→

n.相似

6.

adj.清晰易辨的;透明的→

adv.顯而易見(jiàn)地

7.

vt.協(xié)商;談判→

n.談判

congratulatecongratulation

upwarddownward

unconsciousconscious

tighttightly

resembleresemblance

transparenttransparently

negotiatenegotiation

一二三四五六七8.

n.冒犯;得罪→

v.冒犯;進(jìn)攻

9.

n.贊成;贊許;批準(zhǔn)→

v.批準(zhǔn);贊成

offenceoffend

approvalapprove一二三四五六七四、詞組互譯1.

學(xué)會(huì)

2.

很久,很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

3.

故意地

4.

另一方面

5.

不管,不顧

6.

祝賀某人做某事

7.addto

8.asmuchaspossible

catchon

foragesonpurposeontheotherhand

regardlessofcongratulatesb.ondoingsth.增加

盡可能多地

一二三四五六七9.pointat

10.onone’sown

11.keepto

12.consistof

13.differfrom

14.beawareof

15.inastateof

16.seethrough

指向

獨(dú)立地

遵守

由……組成

跟……不同

意識(shí)到,覺(jué)察到

處于……的狀態(tài)

看穿,識(shí)破

一二三四五六七五、閱讀課文,找出每一段的段落大意Paragraph1

a.AnaidtotravellersParagraph2 b.ConsciousandunconsciousbodylanguageParagraph3 c.ThedisadvantagesofsmilingParagraph4 d.WhybodylanguagecanbeconfusingParagraph5 e.IntroductionParagraph6 f.WhatisbodylanguageParagraph7 g.Concludingstatement h.Beingaware答案：efbhadg一二三四五六七六、閱讀課文,選擇最佳答案1.Whichofthefollowingcanbelikedbythewholeworld?A.Crying. B.Shouting.C.Smiling. D.Laughing.2.Bodylanguage

indifferentcultures.

A.alwayshasthesamemeaningB.sometimescausesmisunderstandingC.usuallyhastheoppositemeaningD.oftenhasdifferentmeaningsCB一二三四五六七3.Whatdoes““nodding”meanindifferentcountries?A.Italwaysmeans“Yes”.B.Itnevermeans“Yes”.C.Itmeans““Yes””insomeareasbut““No”inotherones.D.Italwaysmeansnothing.4.Whichofthefollowingisusedmost?A.Movingshoulders.B.Openingmouths.C.Shakinghands.D.Smiling.CD一二三四五六七七、閱讀課文文,在空白處填入入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單單詞的正確形形式Ifyousawafatherpattinghissononthebackwithasmile,youwould1.(probable)thinkthatthefatherwascongratulatinghissonondoingsomethingwell,becauseyouunderstoodthemessage“Welldone”2.(convey)bythefather’sbodylanguage.Bodylanguage3.(use)everysingledaybypeopleallovertheworld.Itisalanguagewithoutwordsthat4.(consist)ofgestures,facialexpressionsandbodymovements.Bodylanguageisused5.(communicate)bablyconveyedisusedconsiststocommunicate一二三四五六七Peopleoftenusebodylanguageonpurpose.However,bodylanguagecanbeunconsciousaswell.6.(learn)tobeawareofyourbodylanguagecanbeaveryusefultool.Forexample,inajobinterview,youwillprobablybefeelingnervous.Merelybyuncrossingyourarms,youwilllookmore7.(confidence).Bodylanguagecanbeveryusefulwhenpeopledonotshareacommon8.(speak)language.However,itcansometimesbeambiguous.Regardless9.somedifferences,expertsagreethatacrosstheglobethereisoneformofbodylanguagethatreceivesuniversal10.(approve)—thesmile.Learningconfidentspokenofapproval12345671.Youwouldprobablythinkthatthefatherwascongratulatinghissonondoingsomethingwell,maybepassinganexamorwinningarace.(Page10,Lines3-6)你可能能會(huì)認(rèn)認(rèn)為那那位父父親在在祝賀賀自己己的兒兒子某某件事事做得得好,也許是是通過(guò)過(guò)了考考試或或者是是贏得得了比比賽。?！锟键c(diǎn)congratulatevt.祝賀①Wecongratulatedhimonhavingpassedtheexamination.我們祝祝賀他他通過(guò)過(guò)了考考試。。②Hecongratulatedhimselfonhavingsurvivedthecrash.他慶幸幸自己己在空空難中中幸免免于難難。1234567考點(diǎn)延伸congratulationn.祝賀(多用復(fù)數(shù))③Isendyoumywarmestcongratulationsonyoursuccess.我對(duì)你的成成功致以最最熱烈的祝祝賀。④—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.我得到了公公共圖書(shū)館館想要的那那份工作。。—Congratulations!That’sgoodnews.祝賀!真是個(gè)好消消息。1234567congratulatesb.onsth.祝賀某人某某事congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth.慶幸自己;感到高興,感到自豪123456712345672.Peopleoftenusebodylanguageonpurpose.(Page10,Line23)人們經(jīng)常有有意識(shí)地使使用身體語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言。★考點(diǎn)onpurpose故意地,有意地①Icamehereonpurposetoseeyou.我特地來(lái)來(lái)這里看看你。②Hediditonpurpose,knowingitwouldannoyher.他明知會(huì)會(huì)激怒她她卻故意意這么做做。考點(diǎn)延伸伸閱讀下面面句子,指出purpose的詞組及及含義③Ameetingwasheldfor/withthepurposeofappointingthenewmanager.詞組含義for/withthepurposeof有……的目的1234567(1)onpurpose主要考查查詞義,近義詞(組)是deliberately/bydesign。(2)反義詞組組:byaccident/chance碰巧,偶然12345671234567123456712345673.Theymightalsocrosstheirarmsandmoveinanabruptwayresemblingarobotmorethanahuman.(Page10,Lines31-33)他們也可可能交叉叉雙臂,走起路來(lái)來(lái)像機(jī)器器人一樣樣笨拙,而不是像像人?！锟键c(diǎn)resemblevt.像;與……相似①SheresemblesherteacherinthewayofspeakingandwritingEnglish.她在說(shuō)和寫(xiě)英英語(yǔ)方面很像像她的老師。。②Sheresembleshersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.她和她姐姐外外貌相似,但性格不同。。1234567考點(diǎn)延伸resemblancen.相似bear/showaresemblanceto=besimilarto③Whathappensinthefilmbearslittleresemblancetowhatactuallyhappens.電影里發(fā)生的的事和現(xiàn)實(shí)生生活幾乎沒(méi)有有相似之處。。(1)resemble主要考查詞義義。(2)resemblesb./sth.(in)...(在……方面)與某人/某物相似123456712345674.Forexample,inforeigncountries,itisveryeasytopurchasesomethingsimplybysmilingandpointingatwhatyouwant.(Page10,Lines48-51)例如,在外國(guó),要想買東西西的話,只要面帶微微笑并且指指著你想買買的東西就就可以了。。★考點(diǎn)purchasevt.&n.購(gòu)買①Employeesareencouragedtopurchasesharesinthefirm.該企業(yè)號(hào)召召職工購(gòu)買買其股票。。②Ineed3,000yuanforthepurchaseofthedigitalcamera.我需要三千千元才能買買下那臺(tái)數(shù)數(shù)碼相機(jī)。。1234567③Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourpurchase,wewillgiveyouafullrefund.如果你不滿滿意你買的的東西,我們將給你你全額退款款。④Myfathermadeapurchaseforanewcar.我父親買了了一輛新車車。(1)purchase主要考查詞詞義。(2)purchasesth./makeapurchaseforsth.購(gòu)買某物thepurchaseofsth.采購(gòu)某物123456712345675.Ontheotherhand,youcanalsoeasilyshowwhatyoudon’tlikebyshakingyourhead.(Page10,Lines51-53)另一方面,你也可以簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單地?fù)u頭頭表示你不不喜歡。★考點(diǎn)ontheotherhand另一方面①Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.Ontheotherhand,itcouldjustputyouindebt.創(chuàng)業(yè)是獲得得經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立立的一種方方法。另一一方面,它也也可可能能使使你你負(fù)負(fù)債債。。②OntheonehandIhavetowork;ontheotherhandIhavemanyvisitorstosee.一方方面面我我必必須須工工作作;另一一方方面面我我有有許許多多來(lái)來(lái)賓賓要要照照應(yīng)應(yīng)。。1234567考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)延延伸伸foronething...foranother...一方方面面………,另一一方方面面………③I’mafraidthatIwon’tbeabletospendtheweekendwithyouinDalian.Foronething,IhavenomoneyandforanotherI’mtoobusy.恐怕怕我我不不能能和和你你一一起起去去大大連連度度周周末末了了,一方方面面我我沒(méi)沒(méi)有有錢錢,另一一方方面面我我太太忙忙。。on(the)onehand...ontheotherhand...一方面面……,另一方方面……12345671234567123456712345676.Youcannegotiatethepricebyusingyourfingersandevenaskquestionsbyusingyourhandstooutlinetheshapesofthingsyouwant—althoughthiscancauseconfusionandafewlaughstoo!(Page10,Lines53-57)你可以以用手手指討討價(jià)還還價(jià),甚至可可以用用手比比劃你你想要要的東東西的的形狀狀來(lái)問(wèn)問(wèn)問(wèn)題題——盡管這這會(huì)讓讓人迷迷惑不不解,還會(huì)引引人發(fā)發(fā)笑。。★考點(diǎn)negotiatevt.協(xié)商,談判vi.談判,洽談①Itisnotclearwhetherthepresidentiswillingtonegotiatewiththedemocrats.還不清清楚總總統(tǒng)是是否愿愿意和和民主主人士士洽談?wù)?。②Afterseveralroundsoftalks,theyfinallynegotiatedanagreement.通過(guò)幾幾輪的的談判判,他們最最終達(dá)達(dá)成了了協(xié)議議。1234567考點(diǎn)延延伸negotiationn.談判;協(xié)商③Theyhavebegunanotherroundofnegotiation.他們開(kāi)開(kāi)始另另一輪輪談判判。1234567(1)negotiate主要考考查詞詞義。。(2)negotiatewithsb.about/forsth.為某事事和某某人協(xié)協(xié)商negotiateanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)協(xié)議negotiateadeal達(dá)成交交易negotiateacontract確定合同同123456712345677.Regardlessofthesedifferences,expertsagreethatacrosstheglobethereisoneformofbodylanguagethatreceivesuniversalapproval—thesmile.(Page10,Lines70-73)盡管存在在著這些些不同,世界各地地的專家家們卻一一致認(rèn)為為有一種種身體語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言得到到普遍的的認(rèn)同,那就是微微笑?！锟键c(diǎn)approvaln.贊成;贊許;批準(zhǔn)①Shedesperatelywantedtowinherfather’sapproval.她急不可可待地想想贏得父父親的贊贊同。②Severalpeoplenoddedinapproval.好幾個(gè)人人點(diǎn)頭表表示同意意。③Ican’tagreetoanythingwithoutmypartner’sapproval.沒(méi)有合伙伙人的認(rèn)認(rèn)可我什什么也不不能答應(yīng)應(yīng)。1234567考點(diǎn)延伸伸approvev.贊成;批準(zhǔn);認(rèn)可approvesth.批準(zhǔn)某事事approveofsth.贊成某事事approveofsb.doingsth.贊成某人人做某事事④Theministerapprovedthebuildingplan.部長(zhǎng)批準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)了該建建筑計(jì)劃劃。⑤Herfatherwillneverapproveofhermarriagetoyou.她父親永永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)會(huì)同意她她和你結(jié)結(jié)婚。⑥I’mafraidUncleTomwouldnotquiteapproveofyourmovingoutofhishouse.恐怕湯姆姆叔叔不不同意你你搬出去去住。1234567(1)approval主要考查查詞義、、同根詞詞及其用用法。(2)inapproval贊許地withone’sapproval/meetwithone’sapproval經(jīng)某人同意withoutapproval未經(jīng)許可12345671234567一二一、閱讀詞匯匯檢測(cè)閱讀下列句子子,說(shuō)出黑體詞或或詞組的含義義。1.Shewasbentoverthesinkwashingthedishes.含義答案：彎曲的2.Shepattedthedogonthehead.含義答案：輕拍,拍3.Hegavemeveryexplicitdirectionsonhowtogetthere.含義答案：明確的,清楚的4.Hiseyesarelookingstraightupward.含義答案：向上地一二5.Dotheplansmeetwithyourapproval?含義答案：贊成6.Hisanswerwasambiguous.含義答案：模棱兩可的的7.IcongratulatedyousincerelyonyourbeingacceptedbyTsinghuaUniversity.含義答案：祝賀一二8.Heexplainedthathehadnotdoneitonpurpose.含義答案