【三維設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit6 Design課件 北師大必修2

第一部分必修二抓基礎(chǔ)析考點(diǎn)提能力Unit6第一板塊第二板塊第三板塊第四板塊1．

adj.抽象的，深?yuàn)W的2．

adj. 直的

adv. 直，直接3．

n. 痛苦，疼，痛4．

n. 陰影，陰暗處5．

adj. 典型的6．

n. 細(xì)節(jié)，詳情abstractstraightpainshadetypicaldetail7．

adj. 淺的8．

n. 特征，特色9．

vt. 毀壞，毀滅10．

n. 目的，意圖11．

n. 式樣；模式12．

n. 字，字體shallowfeatureruinpurposepatterncharacter13．

n. (總稱(chēng))珠寶14．

n. 租金15．

adj. 潮濕的16．

vi. 洗澡；沐浴17．

adj. 狹窄的18．

n．

想像，想像力→

vt.想像jewelleryrentdampbathenarrowimaginationimagine19．

n．展覽會(huì)→

vt.展覽，展出，陳列20．

n．詩(shī)(總稱(chēng))→

n．詩(shī)→

n．詩(shī)人21．

adj.貴重的，有價(jià)值的→

n.&vt.價(jià)值，評(píng)價(jià)，重視22．

adv.優(yōu)美地→

adj.漂亮的，優(yōu)美的exhibitionexhibitpoetrypoempoetvaluablevalueelegantlyelegant23．

vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)→

n．強(qiáng)調(diào)，重點(diǎn)，重要性24．

adj.宗教的，虔誠(chéng)的→

n．宗教25．

n.慈悲，憐憫，同情心→

adj.寬大的，仁慈的→

adv.寬大地，仁慈地26．

n．結(jié)論，結(jié)束→

v．?dāng)喽ǎ茢喑鰁mphasiseemphasisreligiousreligionmercymercifulmercifullyconclusionconclude1．

注視，凝視2．

陷入沉思3．

增添，增加4．

使……和……相配5．

有幾分地6．

追溯到fix

one’s

eyes

onbe

deep/lost

in

thoughtadd

...tomatch

...with

...sort

ofdate

back

(to)7．

到目前為止8．

把……聯(lián)系起來(lái)9．

試用，試驗(yàn)10．

做……用11．

把……用作12．

以……的形式so

arrelate

totry

outbe

used

forbe

used

asin

the

shape

of13．屏住呼吸14．夢(mèng)想15．和某人揮手告告別16．比……多；不只是holdone‘sbreathdreamofwavegoodbyetosb.morethan1．Itsblackeyes,whicharefixedonthecabbage,showthecreature'sinterestinthevegetable.它的黑眼睛正正盯著白菜，，顯示出對(duì)白白菜的極大興興趣。解讀：whicharefixedonthecabbage為which引導(dǎo)的非限制制性定語(yǔ)從句句仿寫(xiě)：父親給給我買(mǎi)了個(gè)新新的蘋(píng)果音樂(lè)樂(lè)播放器，這這使我很高興興。MyfatherboughtmeanewiPod,___________________.答案：whichdelightedme2．QiBaishi'sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudienceguessingandmakesthemusetheirimagination.齊白石的繪畫(huà)畫(huà)風(fēng)格常常給給觀賞者留出出運(yùn)用想像力力解讀其內(nèi)涵涵的余地。解讀：leavesb.doing...讓某人一直做做……仿寫(xiě)：日本地地震后引起的的海嘯讓那座座海濱城市成成為廢墟。ThetsunamiaftertheearthquakeinJapan_______.答案：lefttheseatownlyinginruins3．It'sfinallyourturntodothewallboardintheschoolhall！最后輪到我我們做學(xué)校禮禮堂的墻板了了！解讀：It'sone'sturntodosth.輪到某人做某某事仿寫(xiě)：該輪到到你陪他散步步了。________________________accompanyhimonawalk.答案案：：It'syourturnto1．painn．痛痛苦苦，，疼疼，，痛痛；；勞勞苦苦，，努努力力(常用用復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)數(shù))(1)(be)inpain疼痛，在苦惱中,haveapainintheleg/backetc.腿/背等疼(2)sparenopains(todosth.)不遺余力，全力以赴(做某事),takepains(todosth.)盡力，費(fèi)事，下功夫(做某事),withgreatpains煞費(fèi)苦心地

(3)painfuladj.疼痛的；痛苦的①Thankfully,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.(摘自自2011安徽徽高高考考·單項(xiàng)項(xiàng)填填空空)謝天天謝謝地地，，我我終終于于打打完完了了比比賽賽，，所所有有的的辛辛苦苦最最終終都都是是值值得得的的。。②Shewasaftershebrokeherarm.她在在手手臂臂摔摔斷斷后后覺(jué)覺(jué)得得疼疼痛痛。。inpain③Ifyouwanttomakegreatprogress,youshould.要想想取取得得巨巨大大進(jìn)進(jìn)步步，，你你就就得得全全力力以以赴赴。。④Shewentthroughmanyexperienceswhenyoung.年輕時(shí)她她有過(guò)許許多痛苦苦的經(jīng)歷歷。sparenopainspainful2.emphasisevt.強(qiáng)調(diào)(1)emphasise＋that/wh-從句

加強(qiáng)……的語(yǔ)氣，使……顯得突出(2)emphasisn．重視，重點(diǎn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)put/layemphasison/upon 強(qiáng)調(diào)，重視①[教材P36原句]Toemphasisethewomanevenmore,Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress,andchoosestopaintthebackgroundbehindthewomanblack.為了進(jìn)一一步突出出這位女女子，陳陳逸飛在在她的扇扇子和衣衣服的布布料上加加入了很很多細(xì)節(jié)節(jié)，并選選擇黑色色作為女女子的背背景顏色色。②Thespeakeremphasisedwhathewassayingbywavinghishands.發(fā)言人通通過(guò)揮動(dòng)動(dòng)雙手來(lái)來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)他他所說(shuō)的的話。③Theyqualityratherthanonquantity.他們重視視質(zhì)量而而不重視視數(shù)量。。putemphasison3．ruinvt.毀壞，毀毀滅；使使破產(chǎn)n.毀滅，毀毀壞；廢址(常用復(fù)數(shù))(1)ruinoneself

自取滅亡ruinone'shealth/fame 毀壞某人的健康/名譽(yù)(2)inruins 毀壞；嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪bringsb.toruin 使某人失??；使某人傾家蕩產(chǎn)fall/go/comeinto/toruin

毀滅；敗落①[教材P38原句]Thecastlewasinruinsfor200yearsuntilitwasrebuiltin1932.這座城堡堡荒廢了了近200年，直到到1932年才被重重新修建建。②Ifyou'readdictedtocomputergames,you'llruinyourself.玩電腦游游戲成癮癮，會(huì)毀毀了你自自己。③Alargenumberofchurchesaftertherevolution.革命過(guò)后后，許多多教堂都都?xì)Я恕?。fellintoruinforthepurposeof...為了……目的withthepurposeof...目的是……；帶著……的目的onpurpose 故意地achieve/accomplish/fulfillapurpose達(dá)到目的answer/serveone'spurpose 符合某人的需要4.purposen．目的的，意意圖①[教材P40原句]...papercutsfordecoration,……起裝飾作用的剪紙、用于宗教目的和圖案設(shè)計(jì)的剪紙。②Hewenttothetownforthepurposeofbuyinganewcomputer.他進(jìn)城的目的是買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新電腦。③Jack'sbeenreallyannoyingmeandIthinkhe'sdoingit.杰克一一直讓讓我很很煩，，我想想他是是故意意那樣樣做的的。④Ourholidayhadserveditspurpose;webothfeltthoroughlyrelaxed.我們的的假期期已起起到了了它應(yīng)應(yīng)有的的作用用，我我們們兩人人都感感到十十分輕輕松。。onpurpose5．charactern．(書(shū)寫(xiě)或或印刷刷的)字，字字體；；性格格；人人物；；特征bein/outofcharacter符合/不符合……的個(gè)性characteristicadj. 顯著的，獨(dú)特的

n. 特征，特性(常用復(fù)數(shù))①[教材P40原句]PapercutswhichshowtheChinesecharacterfordoublehappinessareoftenusedtocelebrateweddings.而慶?；槎Y禮時(shí)則通常常用有漢字字為雙喜的的剪紙。②Herbehaviourlastnightwascompletely.她昨晚的舉舉止與她的的性格截然然不符。outofcharacter③Thecharacteroftheneighbourhoodhasn'tchangedatall.這片住宅區(qū)區(qū)的風(fēng)貌依依舊。④Shespokewith.她說(shuō)話帶著著特有的熱熱情。characteristicenthusiasm6．mercyn．慈悲，，憐憫，，同情心心(1)have(no)mercyonsb.對(duì)……(不)同情showmercyto 對(duì)……表示憐憫atthemercyofsb./sth.任由某人/某事擺布， 在……支配下withoutmercy 毫不留情，殘忍地outofmercy 出于仁慈(2)mercifuladj. 寬大的，仁慈的，慈悲的bemercifulto 對(duì)……仁慈(3)mercifullyadv. 幸運(yùn)地，寬大地；仁慈地①[教材P42原句]Hehadnomercysowehadtoleavefast.他一點(diǎn)也也不善良良，所以以我們不不得不快快點(diǎn)離開(kāi)開(kāi)。②Theywerelostatsea,windandweather.他們?cè)诤Ｉ厦悦允Я朔较?，，任憑風(fēng)和天天氣的擺布。。atthemercyof③Onthecontrary,thecrisisstruckChinawithoutmercyanddidharmtoitsdevelopin相反地，危機(jī)無(wú)情地打擊了中國(guó)，對(duì)其正在發(fā)展中的經(jīng)濟(jì)造成了危害。④Theyaskedherto

theprisoners.他們要求她對(duì)犯人慈悲為懷。bemercifulto7．conclusionn．結(jié)論；結(jié)束束(1)cometo/arriveat/reach/drawaconclusion得出的結(jié)論makeaconclusion 下結(jié)論bring...toaconclusion使……結(jié)束inconclusion(＝toconclude)最后(一句話)(2)concludev. 推斷出；推論出；結(jié)束①...thesmallconversationtechniques,likepacingandpausing,leadpeopletodrawconclusionsnotaboutconversationalstylebutaboutpersonalityandabilities.(摘自2010北京高考·閱讀理解C)……簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)話的技技巧，如平衡衡的語(yǔ)速和停停頓，使人們們得出的結(jié)論論并非是關(guān)于于談話的風(fēng)格格而是關(guān)于個(gè)個(gè)性和能力。。②I'vethat我已得出結(jié)論，他是正確的。cometoaconclusion③,IwouldliketosayhowmuchIhaveenjoyedmyselftoday.最后后，，我我想想說(shuō)說(shuō)我我今今天天過(guò)過(guò)得得很很開(kāi)開(kāi)心心。④Thepolicemenconcludedthatthemurdererwashiddeninthevillage.警察斷定兇手藏匿于村子里。Inconclusion答案案：：emphasis;emphasisesⅠ.語(yǔ)境境填填詞詞1．The________isverymuchonspokenlanguage,soourEnglishteacher________itagain2．Theoldhousewhichisreally________hasbeen________atover$2million.(value)答案案：：valuable;valued3．Thebigfire________ourhopeofvisitingtheoldhouse.Weonlysawthe________ofit.(ruin)答案案：：ruined;ruins4．It'sa________thatshewas________tome.(mercy)答案案：：mercy;merciful5．Icametoa________thatoncethepricehadbeenagreedadealwasquickly________.(conclusion)答案：conclusion;concludedⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．“AfterWorldWarⅡⅡ，manyofthecitiesacrossWesternEuropeancountries________”，ourguidesaid.A．liedinruinB．layinruinsC．layinruinD．lyinginruins解析：lieinruins““破敗不堪，，嚴(yán)重受損損，成為廢廢墟”。分分析句子結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)及結(jié)合合句子時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)可判斷應(yīng)應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。2．MadamCurie,forwhomlifewashardatcollege,wasawomanofstrong________andthat'swhyshemadehermarkinhistory.A．qualityB．characteristicsC．characterD．feature解析：quality意為“性質(zhì)質(zhì)、質(zhì)地、、品質(zhì)”可可用于人或或物；characteristic作名詞，意意為“特性性、特征、、特色”；；feature意為“特征征、特色””，指事物物突出、引引人注目的的特點(diǎn)，常常專(zhuān)門(mén)用來(lái)來(lái)說(shuō)明人的的容貌特征征或地貌、、地理特征征；character意為“品性性、人格、、性格”，，強(qiáng)調(diào)性格格中道德品品質(zhì)的素養(yǎng)養(yǎng)，有“品品德”的意意思，多為為后天教育育與培養(yǎng)的的結(jié)果。答案：C3．Heinsistedongoingabroadtohavefurtherstudy________hisparents'objection.A．bymeansofB．infavourofC．regardlessofD．forthepurposeof解析：句意：他堅(jiān)堅(jiān)持要出國(guó)國(guó)深造，不不顧他父母母的反對(duì)。。bymeansof“用，依靠””；infavourof““支持，贊成成”；regardlessof“不管，不顧顧”；forthepurposeof“為了……目的”。答案：C4．Thatschoolputs________onarithmeticandreading.A．emperorB．emphasisC．employmentD．emphasise解析：putemphasison““強(qiáng)調(diào)，重視””，固定搭配配。答案：B5．—Themurdererwhokilledthewomanhasbeencaught.—Soheis________thelaw.A．a(chǎn)tthemercyofB．a(chǎn)tthemiddleofC．a(chǎn)tthecontrolofD．under解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)辨析。后句句句意為：因因此他將受到到法律的嚴(yán)懲懲。atthemercyof““任由……擺布，任……處置”，符合合句意。答案：A6．Theoldcoupletook________toearnmoremoneyfortheirdisabledson.A．a(chǎn)painB．painC．painsD．painful解析：takepainstodosth.“費(fèi)盡全力做某某事”。pain作“辛苦，努努力，費(fèi)心””講時(shí)要用復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：C7．________，I'dliketosaythankstoallofyoupresent.A．InconclusionB．WithconclusionC．ForconclusionD．Toconclusion解析：本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)項(xiàng)中，只有inconclusion“總而言之”與與后面句意““我想對(duì)你們們?cè)谧母魑晃徽f(shuō)聲謝謝””相符。答案：A8．Notknowingwhenandwhereweshouldmeet,Itelephonedtoourmonitorforinformation________.A．inreturnB．ingeneralC．inshortD．indetail解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)辨析。句意意：由于不知知道什么時(shí)間間、在哪里見(jiàn)見(jiàn)面，我給我我們的班長(zhǎng)打打電話以求得得詳細(xì)的信息息。inreturn“作為回報(bào)”；；ingeneral“答案：D1．sortof有幾分地，有有點(diǎn)兒①[教材P39原句]Andanyway...whenyougetinsideit'ssortofstrange.而且不管怎樣樣……當(dāng)你走進(jìn)里面面時(shí)，那多少少有點(diǎn)奇怪。。asortof(＝akindof)

一種……ofasort(＝ofakind) 同一種類(lèi)的this/thatsortof＋n. 這種/那種……allsorts/kindsof 各種各樣的②Thosepersonsare.那些人是一一丘之貉。。③Thissortofproblemisquitecommon.這類(lèi)問(wèn)題相相當(dāng)普遍。。④Inmyjob,Imixwithpeople.我在工作中中常和各種種人打交道道。ofasortallsortsof2．dateback(to)追溯到①[教材P40原句]PapercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombswhichdatebacktothetimeoftheNorthernandSouthernDynasty!在南北朝時(shí)時(shí)期的墓中中就已經(jīng)發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)了動(dòng)物物剪紙！(1)datefrom(＝date/gobackto) 追溯到，始于(2)todate

迄今，到現(xiàn)在為止uptodate 最新式的，現(xiàn)代的outofdate 過(guò)時(shí)的；過(guò)期的set/fixadate 確定日期②Thecustomthedayswhenwomenworelongerskirts.這種習(xí)慣始始自婦女穿穿長(zhǎng)裙的時(shí)時(shí)期。③Thenewsyoutoldmewasoutofdatebutyouthoughtitwas.你告訴我的的新聞是過(guò)過(guò)時(shí)的，但但你卻認(rèn)為為是最新的的。④Shouldwesetadateforthenextmeeting?我們是不是是該定一下下下次會(huì)議議的日期呢呢？datesfromuptodate3．tryout試用用，，試試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)①[教材材P40原句句]Iwasalsoreadytotryoutpaper--cuttingformyself.我也也準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備備自自己己嘗嘗試試剪剪紙紙。。tryon試穿tryfor 謀求，爭(zhēng)取；試圖獲得，力爭(zhēng)贏得tryoutfor 參加……選拔/競(jìng)賽tryone'sbesttodosth.盡某人所能做某事②Trytheshoesonbeforeyoubuythem.鞋子子要要先先穿穿上上試試試試再再買(mǎi)買(mǎi)。。③Johnistheschoolbasketballteam.約翰翰正正在在參參加加校?；@籃球球隊(duì)隊(duì)的的選選拔拔。。④Weshouldtakecareofourparents.我們們應(yīng)應(yīng)當(dāng)當(dāng)盡盡力力照照顧顧好好我我們們的的父父母母。。tryingoutfortryourbestto答案案：：tryingoutⅠ.完成成句句子子1．Thedirectoris________________(試用用)someactorsforthenewfilm.2．Ittook________________(不只是)buildingsuppliestconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.答案：morethan3．ThePrincessandtheFrogisafairymusicalthat________________(追溯至)thedayswhenWaltDisneywasaperson,notabrand.答案：datesbackto4．Imethim________________________(為了)tellinghimthenews.答案：forthepurposeof5．Thismoviewas________________(有點(diǎn))disappointing.答案：：sortofⅡ.單項(xiàng)填填空1．________thenewmedicineforayearandwe'llseehowwellitworks.A．TryoutB．MakeoutC．GiveoutD．Pickout解析：：考查短短語(yǔ)辨辨析。。句意意：這這種新新藥試試用一一年后后，我我們會(huì)會(huì)看到到它的的效果果。tryout“試用，試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)”；makeout““看出，辨認(rèn)認(rèn)出”；giveout““分發(fā)，公布布，用盡””；pickout““挑出，分辨辨出”。由由句意可知知A項(xiàng)正確。答案：A2．Thelookonherfacesuggeststhatsheis________worriednow,butIdon'tknowwhy.A．sortsofB．sortofC．a(chǎn)kindofD．a(chǎn)sortof解析：句意：從她她臉上可以以看出她有有點(diǎn)焦急，，但我不知知道是怎么么回事。分分析句子可可知所填選選項(xiàng)是作狀狀語(yǔ)，所以以排除A、C、D，這三個(gè)選選項(xiàng)都是作作定語(yǔ)修飾飾名詞的。。答案：B3．Thebuilding________Rometimeshasbeenrebuiltrecently.A．datesbacktoB．datefromC．datingbacktoD．datedfrom解析：句意：建于于羅馬時(shí)期期的那座建建筑物近期期又重建了了。datebackto＝datefrom。分析該句句可知，hasbeenrebuilt是本句的謂謂語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)與前面空空格處沒(méi)有有連接詞，，所以所填填選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞詞date與名詞building之間是主謂謂關(guān)系，所所以用動(dòng)詞詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。答案：C4．Lookingup,Isawhiseyes________onmeincuriosity.A．fixingB．fixedC．tofixD．havingfixed解析：句意：一抬抬頭，我看看到他好奇奇地盯著我我看。fix與eyes之間是動(dòng)賓賓關(guān)系，所所以用過(guò)去去分詞形式式作賓補(bǔ)。。答案：BQiBaishi'sstyleofpaintingoftenandmakesthemusetheirimagination.齊白石的繪繪畫(huà)作品常常給觀賞者者留出運(yùn)用用想像力解解讀其內(nèi)涵涵的余地。。leavestheaudienceguessing①HiswordsleftmewonderingwhetherIwaswrong.他的話讓我我一直琢磨磨我是否錯(cuò)錯(cuò)了。②Leavethedoorandyouwillbreathefreshair.讓門(mén)開(kāi)著你你就會(huì)呼吸吸到新鮮的的空氣。open③Hegotoffthebushurriedly,leavinghisumbrella.他匆匆匆匆忙忙忙忙地地下下了了公公交交車(chē)車(chē)，，將將雨雨傘傘落落在在車(chē)車(chē)上上了了。。④Thebadweatherlefttheprojecthalffinished.糟糕糕的的天天氣氣使使工工程程只只完完成成了了一一半半。。onthebusⅠ.完成句子1．他們都回家家了，把我留留在森林中。。Theyallwenthome，________________________.答案：leavingmeintheforest2．男孩留下了了很多作業(yè)要要做。Theboy________________________________.答案：leftmuchhomeworktobedoneⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空3．—Theclassroomlookslikeamess!—Yes,butwholeftthewastepaper________around?A．lieB．tolieC．layD．lying解析：句意：“教室室里看起來(lái)一一團(tuán)糟！”““是啊，是誰(shuí)誰(shuí)把廢紙弄得得到處都是？？”此處是leave的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，，lie和paper之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在分詞。答案：D表示時(shí)間、地地點(diǎn)和動(dòng)作的的介詞；定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句(Ⅰ)1．—Howlongdoyouthinkyouryoungersisterwillstayhere?—________Christmasholidays,Isuppose.A．OnB．InC．DuringD．For解析：ForChristmasholidays意為““(在這兒兒)過(guò)圣誕誕節(jié)””，即即要待待到圣圣誕后后。故故只有有D項(xiàng)能回回答上上句提提出的的問(wèn)題題?！啊癷n＋一段段時(shí)間間”通通常用用于回回答howsoon提問(wèn)的的句子子；during表示““在……期間””。答案：：D2．HesuddenlysawSuego________theroom.Hepushedhisway________thecrowdofpeopletogettoher