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2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.
第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。
32.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
33.
第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。
34.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
36.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
37.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
38.________查看材料
39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
42.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
43.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
44.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
45.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
46.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
47.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
48.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
49.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
50.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
52.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
53.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
54.
第12題It’struethattheseherbs(藥單)canbeusedto__________pain.
A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax
55.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to
56.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.so
57.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
58.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.a(chǎn)llows
C.make
D.tells
59.
60.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Accordingtothepassage,yourcollegeinstructorsare
A.thesameasyourschoolones.
B.differentfromyourschoolones.
C.betterthanyourschoolones.
D.worsethanyourschoolones.
62.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.
A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore
63.根據(jù)以下資料,回答20~23題。
TherearemanystereotypesaboutthecharacterofpeopleinvariouspartsoftheUnitedStates.IntheNortheastandMidwest,peoplearesaidtobeclosedandprivate.IntheSouthandWest,however,theyareoftenthoughtofasbeingmoreopenandhospitable.AsksomeonefromSt.Louiswherethenearestsandwichshopis,andheorshewillpolitelygiveyoudirections.ANewYorkermighteyeyouatfirstandafterdecidingitissafetotalktoyou,mightgiveyouaratherunexpectedexplanation.ApersonfromGeorgiamightbeverykindaboutdirectingyouandevensuggestsomedifferentplacestoeat.ATexanjustmighttakeyoutotheplaceandtreatyoutolunch.
Americanstereotypesareabundant.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful.Southernersareknownfortheirhospitalityandwarmth.PeoplefromthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesareoftenconsideredveryoutgoing.Thesedifferencesincharactercanbetracedtodifferentfactorssuchasclimate,livingconditions,andhistoricaldevelopment.
Whentravellingfromplacetoplace,AmericansthemselvesareoftensurprisedatthedifferingdegreesoffriendlinessintheUnitedStates.
Themainideaofthepassageis__.
A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves
B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA
C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences
D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue
64.Intheauthor'sopinion,youngpeoplecanlearnalotduringthedaystheyspend"hostelling"because______.
A.theymeetalotofpeoplefromdifferentplaces
B.theyhavesuchusefulclassesinthehostelastheydon'thaveinschools
C.theyhavemoreinterestingactivitiesthanatschool
D.theyareverymuchinterestedinlifeinthehostel
65.Theunderlinedword“deficiency”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto__________.
A.additionB.averageC.increaseD.shortage
66.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.
A.sportsactivities
B.hunting
C.preykilling
D.domesticatinganimals
67.
Accordingtotheletters,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutVillageHighSchool?
A.Gradesareeffectiveineveryway.
B.Gradesholdbackstudents'creativity.
C.Gradesbringaboutunnecessaryworries.
D.Gradesarestillinuseatpresent.
68.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor_______
A.busdriverswhoweren’treckless
B.drivingalone
C.atelevisionsetonthebus
D.nobillboardsalongtheroad
69.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
70.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
2.C
3.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4.C
5.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
6.D
7.B
8.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
9.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
10.B
11.A
12.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
13.B
14.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
15.B
16.B
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
18.B
19.D
20.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
21.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
23.C
24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
25.D
26.A
27.C
28.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
30.B
31.B
32.D
33.C
34.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
35.D
36.D
37.C
38.店員說(shuō)的話通常是告訴價(jià)錢、動(dòng)員試穿,說(shuō)服買下。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。
39.D
40.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
這是有關(guān)買車的一段對(duì)話。
Brown:我看那種車開(kāi)起來(lái)一定很不錯(cuò),還很便宜。
William:的確是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查,確保車的質(zhì)量。
Brown:我的朋友是機(jī)械師,今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過(guò)了。
William:你真聰明,提前想到了。你跟賣家說(shuō)好價(jià)錢了嗎?
Brown:說(shuō)好了。他同意我提出的價(jià)位。
William:你考慮怎么付費(fèi)了嗎?
Brown:我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。
William:看來(lái)你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧,幫你把車開(kāi)回家。
Brown:那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。
William:咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧,真想看看你的新車!
41.weightlessness
42.miserable
43.element
44.widening
45.specialist
46.resistance
47.regardless
48.poisonous
49.productive
50.strength
51.Cit在這里是動(dòng)詞不定式的形式賓語(yǔ)。feelit+形容詞+todosth.。
52.D6.答案為D
習(xí)慣用法。TV前通常不用定冠詞。而在樂(lè)器前應(yīng)加上定冠詞。
53.D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:杰克把他的父親描述為一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的人,他的父親多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthave
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