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2022年吉林省遼源市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第56題請將56處填上正確答案.
32.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
33.3_________________
34.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
35.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
36.請在第______處填上答案。
37.請在第____處填上正確答案。
38.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
39.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
40.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
42.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
43.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
44.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
45.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
46.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
47.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
48.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
49.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
50.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
52.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
53.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.a(chǎn)sif
54.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
56.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
57.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
58.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
59.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
60.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thisforecastpredicts______.
A.recordswillbebroken
B.skieswillbepartlycloudyonSundayandMonday
C.therewillbenorainintheforecastedperiod
D.temperatureswillbelowerthannormalforthetimeofyear
62.
第55題Accordingtothepassage,themajordisadvantageofnewspapersinits_______
A.highcost
B.lackofchanges
C.slowspeed
D.lackofinteraction
63.48.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis______thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith
64.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto______.
A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising
65.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms
B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits
C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols
D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner
66.
Thethingsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.
A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals
67.
Inordertousethewaterfromthestove,there______beapipeconnectingthetubwiththestove.
A.mustB.seemedtoC.needn'tD.should
68.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete
B.GoldenMomentALifeTimeStruggle
C.MakingALivingAsASportsman
D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete
69.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.
A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant
70.WhenStanSovemcallsthespottedowl,______.
A.amouseappears
B.thespottedowlignoreshim
C.nooneanswers
D.barredowlsappear
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
7.D
8.B
9.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
10.D
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
16.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
17.C
18.A
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
21.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
23.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
24.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
26.C
27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
28.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
29.C
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
31.F
32.G
33.Wouldyoulikesomewine
34.C56.答案為C
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會吧?!彼畛湓~句意為“好主意?!?/p>
35.D
36.B
37.B
38.A
39.H
40.E
41.will(shall)havelearned
42.gloomy
43.association
44.permission
45.B本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:十幾歲的青少年們因為過多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因為“玩電腦游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時發(fā)生的事,所以要用動詞的現(xiàn)在進行式。因此本題選擇B。
46.repaired
47.priority
48.resistance
49.unidentified
50.collection
51.A本題考查倍數(shù)的表示法。
【應試指導】句意:他們已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)了是去年兩倍的糧食。本題倍數(shù)表示法的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:Ais…amesas+原級+asB。又因為9rain為不可數(shù)名詞,故用much修飾。
52.C
53.D
54.C在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
55.C6.答案為C
指到過去某叫為止的事情。
56.A
57.A
58.B本題考查連詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽,否則我們不會一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導條件狀語從句,意為“除非,如果不”。because引導原因狀語從句;when,while引導時間狀語從句。
59.Bbreakup意為“打碎,分裂”;breakoff意為“斷絕,結(jié)束”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”;breakdown意為“崩潰,瓦解”。根據(jù)題意,應選B。
60.Bnosooner…than引導時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
61.B
62.C文章中間幾段提到了報紙的劣勢,包括速度慢,單調(diào),缺乏互動等等,但從第五段可知人們希望更快捷、方便的獲取新聞,而報紙的低速成為它最大的劣勢。
63.C48.答案為C
短文最后一段的前兩句可推斷出作者對人們詞匯貧乏的憂慮。
64.B解析:根據(jù)第五段中的Inthefirstcase,whenwedon'ttelltheclerk,aco
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