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2022年山東省煙臺市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
25.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56空。
32.第55題________查看材料
33.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第______處填上答案。
35.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
36.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
37.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。
38.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
39.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
40.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
42.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
43.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
44.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
45.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
46.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
47.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
48.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
49.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
50.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
52.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone.
A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the
53.
54.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
55.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.a(chǎn)regoing
C.is
D.willbe
56.
57.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
58.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales
59._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
60.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?
A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.
B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.
C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.
D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.
62.35.IntheU.S.,atChristmas,schoolchildrenhave______forholiday.A.amonthB.aweekC.twoweeksD.threeweeks
63.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody______.
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
64.Theauthorprobablyfeelsthattwins’problem________.
A.cannotbesolvedbecausesolutionisverycruel
B.canbesolvedbecausetwinswillbeseparated
C.cannotbesolvedunlessthetwinsareforcedtoliveinanordinaryenvironment
D.canbesolvediftheadultscommunicatewiththemmoreoften
65.Theauthorsuggeststhatyoupurchasetablelinensmadeof________.
A.bleach-safefabric
B.preshrunkcloth
C.easy-carematerial
D.stain-resistantcoRon
66.
Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?
A.Theyareimpractical.
B.Theyaretooradical.
C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.
D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.
67.
Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthatthegovernmentshoulddoforwomenworkers?
A.Toensureequalpayforwomen.
B.Nosolutionisclearlysuggested.
C.Toexplainwhywomenarepaidless.
D.Toforceemployerstohiremorewomen.
68.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__.A.A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
69.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
70.
Computershavebeengettingmorepopular______.
A.becausetheAmericanswanttoappearrich
B.becausetheyaresmaller,cheaperandeasiertouse
C.becausetheycanhelpAmericansdoeverything
D.because'theycantypeletters
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
2.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
3.A
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
5.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
6.D
7.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
8.A
9.C
10.A
11.D
12.B
13.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
14.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.D
22.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
23.C
24.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
25.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
26.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
27.B
28.D
29.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.F
32.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
33.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice
34.H
35.A
36.A
37.E
38.
39.CJustrelax
這是有關準備面試的一段對話。
Pam:這是面試預備課的課堂嗎?
Instructor:就是這兒。請進。
Pam:我下周有面試,所以想盡快掌握相關知識。
Instructor:這里都是準備面試的。我們在面試時應當記住的是什么?
Pam:我認為應確保我們的最佳形象。
Instructor:對的,那么我們的友善態(tài)度和姿態(tài)呢?
Pam:是的,和善友好的姿態(tài)也會幫助我放松。
Instructor:你知不知道,在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?
Pam:不知道。我還應當注意什么?
Instructor:放松就可以了。仔細聽問題,回答一定要誠懇。
40.B
41.efficiency
42.frequency
43.eastern
44.artificial
45.misunderstanding
46.displayed
47.consumption
48.suspicion
49.criticism
50.breakthrough
51.B時間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。
52.D本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:促使我決定成為大學教授的所有由中,我父親的建議是最重要的。。f意為其中的”,后接復數(shù)名詞時,名詞前要用定冠詞the指在有限的范圍內(nèi)其中的某一個或某一些。meostimportant是形容詞的最高級,前面要用定冠詞the,
53.A從時態(tài)上判斷,應使用一般現(xiàn)在時,說明一種常見的現(xiàn)象,完整的條件狀語從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在沒有適當可選擇的從句的情況下,可考慮其省略形式。
54.B
55.C主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)。
56.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飛行,駕駛飛機”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“歷程”。所以選C。
57.A
58.D
59.B
60.C此題考查強調(diào)句:It+be+強調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當強調(diào)的部分是人,且充當句子的主語時,用wh0,其余情況用that。
61.A解析:這篇文章說奧巴馬政府改變了政策,允許更多的美國人探望古巴人。第二段第一句:政
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