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2022年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
29.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
30.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第______處填上答案。
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.請在第____處填上正確答案。
34.69.___________
35.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
37.67.________
38.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到,要在此地待一個月。Bill說,說實在的,他很想念Alice,并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.第54題________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
42.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
43.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
44.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
45.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
46.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
47.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
48.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
49.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
50.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
52.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatch
B.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissed
D.watchthatlost
53.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
54.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
55.
第19題Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
56.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
57.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
58.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
59.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit
60.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarkTwain'sautobiographyfromthepassage?A.IthasbeenpublishedagainstTwain'swill.
B.ItshowsTwain'srespectforpoliticians.
C.Itwillbepublishedinfull.
D.Ithasbeenrecentlyfinished.
62.Asfarastheireatinghabitsareconcerned,babiesandratsaresimilarinthat()
A.bothhavethewisdomtochooseabalanceddiet
B.bothpreferflavoredfoodanddrink
C.bothhavethesameeatingpatterns
D.bothdevelopatasteforthesamekindsofflavors
63.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.
A.whenheopensanaccount
B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth
C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp
D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable
64.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.
A.internalsenses
B.senseofbalance
C.fivesenses
D.brain'sfunction
65.Inpractice,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfeaturethatmakesanobjectanantique?
A.Ithastobe100yearsold.
B.Ithastobeatleast20yearsold.
C.Ithastobebeautifulanddecorative.
D.Ithastohaveaestheticorhistoricvalue.
66.Howwouldratsbehavewhentheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded?
A.Theyeatalotandbecomefriendlytoothers.
B.Theysleeplittleandactquitepeacefully.
C.Theyeatlittlebutsleepsoundly.
D.Theybecomenervousandtendtobewar-like.
67.
Mobilityispossibleinaccumulatingworkingexperienceinthat______.
A.Americacanprovidecountlessjobs
B.theyoungbusinessmancarriesontheearlypioneer'swayoflife
C.learningofajobdoesnottaketoomuchtime
D.itisquiteeasyforyoungpeopletogetajob
68.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.
A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
69.OnesummereveningIwassittingbytheopenwindow,readingagoodsciencestorybook.(79)IwassointerestedinthestoryIwasreadingthatIdidnotnoticethatitwasgettingdark.
WhenIrealizeditwastoodarkformetoreadeasily,Iputthebookdownandgotuptoturnonthelight.JustthenIheardsomeonecrying,"Help!Help!"itseemedtocomefromthetreesattheotherendoftheyard.(80)Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktoseeanythingclearly.
AlmostimmediatelyIheardthecryagain.Itsoundedlikeachild,butIcouldnotimaginewhatanybodycouldbedoinginourbackyard,unlessoneoftheneighborhoodchildrenhadclimbedatreeandhadnotbeenabletogetdown.
IdecidedthatIshouldgooutandhavealookintheyard,justincasesomeonewasintrouble.Iturnedonthelightandfoundformyselfaflashlightandabaseballbatintheroom.Ithoughttheymightbeuseful.Armedwiththese,Iwentoutintotheyard.OnceagainIheardthecryandthistimetherewasnodoubtthatitcamefromthetreesatthefarendoftheyard."Who'sthere?"IcalledoutasIwalkedacrosstheyardtowardsthetrees.Buttherewasnoanswer.Withthehelpofmyflashlight,Isearchedalloverthatendoftheyard,includingthebranchesofthetree.Therewasnosignofanybodyoranything.Icametotheconclusionthatmyimaginationwasplayingtricksonme,probablybecauseofthestoryIwasreadingaboutstrangecreaturesonanotherplanet.
Feelingratherfoolishabouthuntingaroundinmyownbackyardwithabaseballbat,Iwentbackintothehouseandputthebatandtheflashlightaway.IhadjustsatdowntoreadmybookagainwhenIwasfrightenedbythecryof"Help!Help!"fromrightbehindme.Idroppedmybookandjumpedup.There,sittingonthetablewasalargegreenandredbird.Itwasmyneighbor'sparrot(鸚鵡)!WhileIwasoutintheyard,theparrotmusthaveseenthelightinthelivingroomandcomeinthroughtheopenwindow.
Onesummereveningtheauthorwasreadingbytheopenwindowbecause______.
A.itwasgettingdark.
B.itwastoodarkforhimtoreadeasilyoutside.
C.hedidn'tmmonthelight.
D.noneoftheabove
70.Wherewillyoupostanoticeifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryourchildren?
A.PERSONAL.B.HELPWANTEDC.DOMESTICSERVICE.D.ROOMMATES.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
4.C
5.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
6.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
7.C
8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
11.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
12.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
13.C
14.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
15.D
16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
17.D
18.D
19.B
20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.A
22.C
23.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
24.B
25.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
26.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
27.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
28.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
29.D
30.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
31.DSureyoucan這是有關學車路考的一段對話。
學員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實成績嗎?
學員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績很糟。
學員:你說的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒有通過。
學員:我為什么沒通過?
考官:沒通過的原因很多。
學員:我都什么地方做錯了?
考官:總體來說,你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
32.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
33.B
34.meetingattheentrance
35.B
36.G
37.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
38.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,她說自己三天前才到這個地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說實話”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,他想邀請她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請進。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過來看看你。Bill:你真好。說實在話,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個月呢。我會再來看你的。
39.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關周末計劃的一段對話。
Eloise:你這個周末準備干什么?
Helen:還不知道呢。你準備干什么?
Eloise:我在考慮開車去海灘。
Helen:聽來不錯!
Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去嗎?
Helen:當然,非常愿意。你什么時候出發(fā)?
Eloise:我想,咱們可以在周六早上8點出發(fā)。
Helen:我們可以有足夠的時間游覽。你知道嗎,圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂節(jié)。
Eloise:這正是我計劃的一部分。
Helen:好極了。咱們周六見。謝謝你邀我與你同行。
40.
41.provision
42.proposal
43.reliable
44.regardless
45.conclusion
46.extensive
47.appearance
48.unsatisfactory
49.misleading
50.villagers
51.D
52.A
53.D
54.C
55.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成為一名醫(yī)生”,是固定搭配,另如:makeateacherofher;makeascientistofhisson。其他三個選擇都不正確。
56.B
18.答案為B
句中的sometimes表明有時見過他,句中謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時。
57.C
58.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。
59.A
60.A
61.C推理判斷題。由文章第一段的最后一句以及第四段的"ThefirstvolumeofthesetwillbeavailableinNovember,andthetrilogy
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