初中英語牛津譯林版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6Sunshineforall 省賽獲獎(jiǎng)

Unit6基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、詞匯A）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞。1.Weshouldprovidesomehelpforchildrenwithintellectual(缺陷).2.Thiscompanyneedsomepeoplewithbusiness(背景).3.Weall_________(期待)himtocomesoonsothatwecouldfinishalltheworkearlier.4.Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtowork___________(密切地)withothers.5.I'mso(自信的)thatIcanworkoutthehardmathsproblem.6.Manyvolunteers__________(捐獻(xiàn))theirbloodtopeopleinneedduringtheearthquake.7.Thegovernmentshouldhelpthepeople____________(改善)theirlivingconditions.inpoorareasdon’thaveenoughmoneyforsuchan(手術(shù)).9.It’simpossibletodotheirwork(一對(duì)一地)withoutthehelpofvolunteers.the(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)triedtheirbesttotakepartintheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞。1.Davidgoestoaspecialschoolforthe(able)children.2.Hespentasmuchtimeashecould_______________(improve)hisEnglish.3.Volunteersmustreceive(train)beforetheytakethetasks.4.Sheissure________(win)theswimmingcompetition.5.These____________(charity)havedonealottohelppeopleinneed.6.DoyouknowWTOisaninternational_________________(organize)?7.The__________(survive)inthenaturaldisasterareingreatneedofhelp.8.First,pleasereadthe____________(introduce)ofthebook.Thentellmeyouropinionaboutit.9.Althoughhehassomethingwrongwithherhearing,henevergivesup(learn)anotherforeignlanguages.10.Doyouhaveanytrouble_________(win)thegame?Ifso,I’dliketogiveyouahand.二、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Mr.Jiang,as______elderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesfor____elderly,andfinished_______secondintherace.A.a;the;theB.an;the;/C.an;an;the D.the;an;/()2.---Howaboutthisdress?---It’stomysister’s.A.sameB.similarC.differentD.like()3.Theofficecanprovideus______food.Itvanalsoprovidewater_______us.A.for;forB.for;withC.with;forD.with;with()4.Tothem,themostimportantthingismakemuchmoneygettogether.A.notto;butB.not;butC.not;buttoD.notto;butto()5.Ourgovernmentprovidethechildreninmountainareasmanychanceseducation.A.receiveB.toreceiveC.receivingD.ofreceive()6.____isreallykind_____himtohelptheblindpeoplecrosstheroad.A.This;ofB.It;ofC.This;forD.It;for()7.---WhatdoyouthinkofJackwhenhesavedtheboyfromtheriver?---Ithinkit’s_______ofhimtodoso,fortheboywasingreatdanger.A.importantB.necessaryC.braveD.honest()8.Ithink________necessary_________totakemoreexercise.A.it’s;forJimandmeB.it’s;ofJimandmeC.that’s;forJimandID.that’s;ofJimandI()9.---Thevolunteersreallyprovidedtheathleteswithsupport.---Exactly._____theyhelpedmaketheevent! A.Whatagreatsuccess B.WhatgreatsuccessC.HowagreatsuccessD.Howgreatsuccess().Iagree.Ifmyneighborsarebusy,Icanlookaftertheirchildrenforthem.---_______likethat. A.It’susefulforthemtodothingsB.It’swiseofthemtodothings C.It’swrongofyoutodothingsD.It’shelpfulofyoutodothings()11.Asyouknow,wecanorganizeourideasindifferentwaysaccordingtothetypeofwriting.Forexample,whenwedescribeaplaceoranobject,weuse_______. A.TimeorderB.SpaceorderC.GeneraltospecificD.Specifictogeneral()12.Althoughhewasachild,hetriedtofindways_____people_____abetterlife.A.tohelp;enjoyB.help;enjoyC.tohelp;enjoyingD.help;enjoying()13.TheSpecialOlympicsmanyeventslikeintheOlympics.include;thoseB.includes;thatC.include;onesD.includes;those()14.Herpicturesismuchthaninherclass.A.morebetter;anyoneelseB.better;anyone’sC..morewell;anyone’sD.better;anyoneelse’s()ofuscangiveahand,theworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.None;helpB.each;helpingC.all;helpD.everyone;helping三、完形填空Withadetermined(堅(jiān)定的)lookonhisface,Chicago’sMichaelMcCarthyheldontothebanister(扶手)andclimbedtothetopoftheWillisTowernotlongago.Thetowerstands1,451feet(442meters)tall,the＿1＿buildingintheUS.

Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthy

＿2＿felldown,butthatdidn’tstophim.The14-year-oldboyfinallyfinishedclimbingthe2,109stepsandarrivedatthetop,wherehe

＿3＿cheersfrommanypeople.“Ijustwanttoshowpeoplethat

＿4＿akidwithnolegscandoit,anyonecandoit,”McCarthysaid.McCarthy,whowasbornwithoutlegs,hastowearprostheticlegs(假肢)anduseasticktowalk.ButMcCarthyhasastrong

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.Hebelieveshavingadisabilityshouldn’tstopanyone

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achievinghisorhersuccess.Hehasbeeninaspecialschool

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hewasfour.WhenhedecidedtoclimbtheWillisTower,histeacher,JeffKohn,was

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byhisdetermination(決心)andofferedtohelptrainhim.They

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morethantenhourspracticingclimbingstairsandkeepingbalancewiththeprostheticsandsticksonthestepseveryday.“

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seemsthatheneverknowshowdifficultitis.

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IwassotiredthatIaskedhimtorestforaday,”saidKohn.“Buthesaidhewasstillfullofenergyandwantedmore

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.”KohnalwayswalkedwithMcCarthyfortheclimb.“I

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thelast10floors,hewentfaster,”saidKohn.“He’sthemostcraven(膽小的)sportsmanI’veevertrained.”McCarthysaidhewas

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ofhimselfandthatthetowernowholdsspecialmeaning.“WhenI’molder,I’ll

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tothebuildingandsay‘lookatthisbuildingIclimbed’,”hesaid.()1.A.largest

B.highest

C.earliest

D.latest()2.A.seldom

B.hardly

C.always

D.almost()3.A.enjoyed

B.needed

C.made

D.kept()4.A.while

B.after

C.if

D.though()5.A.heart

B.hope

C.body

D.love()6.A.by

B.for

C.in

D.from()7.A.as

B.since

C.until

D.before()8.A.pleased

B.beaten

C.moved

D.asked()9.A.used

B.spent

C.took

D.wasted()10.A.here

B.there

C.he

D.it()11.A.however

B.sometimes

C.again

D.then()12.A.friends

B.helpers

C.time

D.exercise()13.A.tried

B.saw

C.did

D.met()14.A.thinking

B.talking

C.worried

D.proud()15.A.point

B.go

C.turn

D.hurry四、任務(wù)型閱讀Successisnoteasytotalkaboutbecauseforsomepeopleitmeanspower(權(quán)力),forsomepeopleitmeanswealth(財(cái)富),forothersitisfame(名聲)orgreatachievements(成就).ButIhavemyownunderstandingofit.Therearedifferentwaystosucceed.Successmeanstotryyourbest.Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessmeanstowin.Inmyopinion,itmeanstotryyourbestwhenyoudoeverything,nomatteryouwillwinornot.Whenyouaretakingpartinalong-distancerace,ifyoukeeponrunningasfastasyoucan,youaresuccessful,althoughyoumaybethelasttopassthefinishing-line.Successmeanstoworkhard.Noonecanbesuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork.TomasEdisonsucceeded,becausehehadexperimented(實(shí)驗(yàn))thousandsoftimestofindthebestmaterialforlights.Everysuccesscallsforhardwork.Successmeansnottoloseheart.Noonecanalwaysbethewinner.Youwillcertainlyloseorfailsomeday.Itisimportantforyounottoloseheart.Nobelhadfailedmanytimeswhenhewasdoinghisexperiments.Sometimeshislabwasonfireandhewasnearlykilled.Butheneverlostheartandkeptontrying.Finallyheinventedanewexplosive（炸藥）.Sowhenyoufailormeetanydifficulty,justbelieveinyourself,standupandgivethedifficultyaheavystrike(一擊).Howto1Successmeanspower,wealth,fameandachievements,butIhavedifferent2.3

ofsuccessTryingyourbestWhateverwedo,weshoulddo5best,nomatterwewillwinornot.Whenyou6partinalong-distancerace,ifyoukeepontryingyourbestto7,youaresuccessful,althoughyoumaybethelasttopassthefinishing-line.4hardHardwork8tosuccess.N10losingheart9ofuscanalwaysbethewinner,soitisimportantforusnottoloseheart.Nobeldidn’tsucceededindoinghisexperimentsmanytimes,butheneverlostheartandkeptontrying.Finallyheinventedanewexplosive（炸藥）.五、首字母填空TheYouthOlympicGames(YOG)isanewevent.LiketheOlympicGames,YOGt__1___placeevery4years.Onlyplayersagedbetween14and18cantakepartinit.ThefirstYouthOlympicGameswasheldinSingaporelastyear.OnFebruary11th,2023，Nanjing,thec___2___cityofJiangsuProvince,gottherighttohostthe2023YouthOlympicGamesandwillbecomethes___3____ChinesecitytowelcometheOlympicflameaftertheBeijingOlympicGamesin2023.TheGameswilltakeplaceinA___4___,2023,andlast12days.Therewillbeupto3,600athletescompetingin26sports.

ThethemeofYOGis‘GreenYouthOlympicGames,DynamicYouthOlympicGames,andCulturalYouthOlympicGames.’GreenYouthOlympicGamescallson(號(hào)召)ustop___5___theenvironmentsothatwecanbreathefresha____6___andshowvisitorsbeautifulviewsandgivepeoplefromothercountriesagoodimpression(印象).

ThegovernmenthasdonealotfortheYouthGames,andweares___7___thatYOGwillspeedupthedevelopingprocessofNanjing.Workersarebusyb___8_____newroadsandnewsubway(地鐵)linesfortheYouthGames.AnewOlympicVillageandaYouthOlympicCentrearebeingbuiltinJianyeDistrict(建鄴區(qū)),whichwillbepartoftheInternationalYouthOlympicCity.

PeopleinNanjingareproudof(以……為豪)thebige____9____,andtheirlivinghabitsareimprovingnow.TheyaregrowingtreestomakeNanjinggreenerandmorebeautiful.TheyareveryexcitedandlookingforwardtoYOG.TheyhopetheYouthGameswillbeabigs____10___.

六、閱讀理解GladysHolmwasasecretary(秘書).Sheworkedinanofficeallhislife.Gladysmadeabout$15,000ayear.Shediedwhenshewas86yearsold.Andsheleftabigsurprise—$18million!Shegavethemoneytoachildren’shospital.GladysHolmnevergotmarriedorhadanychildren.Butshealwayslikedchildren,andshewantedtohelpthem.Whenherfriend’sdaughterwasillinhospital.Gladysbroughtheratoybear.Afterthat,shevisitedthehospitalmanytimes.Everytimeshevisited,shebroughttoybearsforthosechildren.Afterthat,peoplestartedtocallGladysthe“ToybearLady.”Gladysalwaysgavetoysandpresentstoherfriendsandfamilybutnooneknewshehadalotofmoney.ShelivedinasmallhouseoutsideChicago.Everyonewasverysurprisedwhentheylearnedshewasamillionaire.Afamilyfriendsaid,“Shealwaysgaveusnicepresentsandthings,butwedidn’tknowshewasrich.”HowdidGladysgetsomuchmoney?Sheaskedherbosshowtomakemoremoney,andshelistenedtowhathesaid.Shebroughtthestocks(股票)thathetoldhertobuy,andshegotveryrich.Beforeshedied,shetalkedtoherfriendsabout“givingsomethingtothechil