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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、一Youlooktired.What'sthematter?一Ionasofabecausemygrandparentshavebeenheretospendtheweekend.Ican'thaveagoodsleep.A.sleptB.a(chǎn)msleepingC.wassleepingD.haveslept2、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.A.politelyB.safelyC.quietly3、Isawanumberofpancakesintheplate,butnowthereis_______leftinit.A.none B.something C.nothing D.noone4、Ididn’tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily,hedidit.A.badly B.worse C.better D.worst5、Mymotherisateacher.Sheworks______No.5MiddleSchool.A.in B.to C.of D.on6、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A.hadcome B.willcome C.havecome D.wascoming7、Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?A.whereistheparkinglotB.howcanIgettotheparkinglotC.ifthereisaparkinglotnearhere8、---Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.---_______.I’llbringsomewine.A.Youarewelcome B.Itdepends C.Justaminute D.Soundslikefun9、It’sbetternottostand______theyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A.behindB.underC.a(chǎn)gainstD.near10、________storyhasanunhappyending.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.A.A B.An C.The D./Ⅱ.完形填空11、Yourbiggestweaknessmaybecomeyourbiggeststrength.Take,forexample,thestoryofone10-year-oldboywhodecidedtostudyjudo(柔道)althoughhehadlosthisleft1inacaraccident.Theboybegan2withanoldjudoteacher.Theboywasdoingwell,buthecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthree3,theteacherhadtaughthimonlyonemove."Teacher,”theboyasked,"Shouldn’tIbelearningmoremoves?""Thisistheonlymoveyou’llever4toknow,"theteacherreplied.Theboydidn’tquite5,buthebelievedinhisteacherandkepttraining.Severalmoremonthslater,theteachertooktheboytohisfirsttournament(錦標賽).Theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchwas6,butaftersometime,heusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Gradually,theboywasnowinthefinals.Thistime,hisopponent(對手)wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Thereferee(裁判)wasworriedthattheboymightget7.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhentheboy’steachersaid,”No,lethimcontinue.”Soonafterthematchstartedagain,hisopponentdroppedhisguard.Theboyquicklyusedhismovetopin(按住)him.Theboyhadwonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthe8,Onthewayhome,theboyaskedhisteacher:"Teacher,howcouldIwinthetournament----9onlyonemove?"“Youwonfortworeasons,”theteacheranswered."First,you’ve10oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlydefense(防衛(wèi))forthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm."1.A.a(chǎn)rm B.leg C.eyes D.ear2.A.fights B.lessons C.meetings D.discussions3.A.months B.years C.weeks D.days4.A.want B.need C.expect D.remember5.A.believe B.a(chǎn)rgue C.understand D.a(chǎn)gree6.A.important B.meaningful C.difficult D.hopeful7.A.hurt B.disappointed C.a(chǎn)nnoyed D.frightened8.A.winner B.leader C.teacher D.loser9.A.in B.for C.a(chǎn)long D.with10.A.seen B.taught C.learned D.challengedⅢ.語法填空12、IV.語法填空:用所給單詞的適當形式填空,未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1.(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3.heansweredthephone,Isaid,“Dad,canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4.(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5.(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6.(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“l(fā)loveyoutoo,son,7.I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8.greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9.(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10.(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Name
ConfederationofEuropeanBaseball
AsianHockeyFederation
SouthAmericanVolleyballFederation
ConfederationofAfricanFootball
Logo
Formation
1953
1963
1946
1957
Headquarters
Lausanne,Switzerland
KualaLumpur,Malaysia
RiodeJaneiro,Brazil
Cairo,Egypt
Area
Europe
Asia
SouthAmerica
Africa
Members
38
30
12
56
Official
languages
English,Spanish,
French,German,
Italian,Dutch
English,Chinese,
Indian
Spanish,Portuguese
English,
French,
Arabic
Website
www.baseball
www.cafonline.
com
1.WhenwasAsianHockeyFederationsetup?A.In1953. B.In1963.C.In1946. D.In1957.2.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A. B. C. D.3.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.4.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A. B.C. D.B14、DuringtheWinterOlympicsinSochi(索契),25,000volunteersfromRussiaandothercountriesprovidedservicesforathletesandguests.ThestudentOksanaVerkholyakhelpedtranslateRussianintoEnglishandKoreanattheGames.Shetoldusabouttheirusualday.“Wegetupat7:30inthemorning.Thenwehavebreakfast.Usuallywehaveporridgeforbreakfast.Thereisalwaystea,coffee,breadandpies.Afterbreakfast,weheadforabusstopandgetonabuswhichrunstothemediacenter.Ittakesus30minutestogetthere,”shesaid.Whenvolunteersarrivedthere,theywentthroughthesecurity(安全)checkpoint.Theycouldn’tbringwaterorfoodwiththem.“Securityguardscheckourbags.Wearenotallowedtohavethingsmadeofmetals.Theycheckphones,videocameras,electricequipmentandcomputers,”O(jiān)ksanaadded.Intheeveningvolunteersgotbacktotheapartmentbuildings.Allofthemwerelikeonebigfamily.Theylivedtogetherandgotsomeresttogether—afterdinnertheywenttothebeachtowatchthesunset.NotonlystudentshelpedorganizetheSochiOlympics.Thereweremanyso-calledsilvervolunteerswhoretiredbutdidn’tloseinterestinsports.SomeofthevolunteershadanexperienceworkingattheOlympicGamesinothercountriesandevenattheMoscowOlympicsin1.2.HowmanyforeignlanguagesdidOksanaVerkholyakuseattheGames?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.3.Wheredidthevolunteersgofirstafterbreakfast?A.Totheapartmentbuildings.B.Tothesecuritycheckpoint.C.Toabusstop.4.Whatcouldn’tthevolunteerstakeintothemediacenter?A.Waterandcomputers.B.Videocamerasandphones.C.Knivesandhamburgers.5.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesilvervolunteers?A.They’reallyoungpeople.B.Theylovesports.C.SomeofthemhavevolunteeredfortheOlympicsbefore.6.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Avolunteer’sdayatSochiOlympicsB.2014SochiWinterOlympicsC.DifferentjobsforvolunteersC15、Johnny,alizard(蜥蜴),livedbetweensomerocksinthecountry,wherehelikedsunbathingeverymorning.Oneday,hefeltso____thathedidn’tnoticesomeboyscomingupbehindhim.TheboyscaughtJohnny,andhecouldonlyescapefromtheirhandsbylosinghis____andrunningtohide.Thechildrenwatchedhistailmovingabout,buttheysoonthrewthetailawayandleft.Johnnycameoutto____histail,butcouldfindno____ofit.Feelingsosad,hedecidedto____doingeverythingelseinhislifeandspendingallhistimefindinghistail.Daysandmonthspassed,andJohnnykeptlooking,askingeveryone____theyhadseenhistail.However,therewas____nonewsaboutit.Oneday,heaskedaboyandtheboy____replied,“Whydoyouneedtwotails?”Afterhearingthis,Johnnyturnedbackandsawthathehadgrownanew,strongertail.Hesuddenlyrealisedhow____ithadbeentowastesomuchtimeonaproblemlikeit.Johnnyheadedforhome.____,hesuddenlyfoundhisoldtailontheroadside.Althoughit____terrible,Johnnywasstillexcitedtohaveitback.Hepickeditupandwasaboutto____hisjourney.Justatthatmoment,anideahithimthatheshouldn’tlookatthepastandworryaboutitsinceitwasnotusefulfor____Hethendecidedto____hisoldtailthere,leavingwithitallhispastworries.Ashecontinuedhisjourney,allhetookwithhimwerethoughtsofthepresentandthedreamsofthe____Asweknow,it’snotgoodtolookatthepast,unlessithelpsinthefuture.Letthepastgowiththewind.1.A.interestedB.relaxedC.lonelyD.nervous2.A.handB.noseC.tailD.head3.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor4.A.needB.signC.reasonD.use5.A.keepB.finishC.beginD.stop6.A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why7.A.onlyB.stillC.a(chǎn)lsoD.a(chǎn)lways8.A.hopefullyB.generallyC.surprisedlyD.wonderfully9.A.luckyB.hardC.carelessD.silly10.A.InawayB.BythewayC.OnthewayD.Intheway11.A.soundedB.lookedC.smelledD.tasted12.A.changeB.continueC.planD.end13.A.youB.meC.herD.him14.A.returnB.cutC.moveD.drop15.A.tailB.presentC.futureD.pastD16、Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(個人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.Youcan’thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan’tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou’reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn’tguarantee(保證)success,butifyoudon’tshowup,youwon’tsucceed.Fail.Unlessyou’rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon’thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失敗).Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.WorkHarder.____________________________________Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.It’saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.Andonadeeperlevel,it’saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It’sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney,notadestination(終點).Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.Someoneoncesaid,“Unlessyouchangehowyouare,youwillalwayshavewhatyou’vegot.”Youhavetochange,youwillchange,andyouwillsucceed.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinachievingsuccess?A.Workinghard. B.Goodeducation.C.Strongdesire. D.Enjoyingfailure.2.Whatdoesthewriterreallymeanbysaying“Everyoneruns,buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday.”?A.It’snoteasyforpeopletodeveloptheirhealth.B.Youaresuretomeetwithsomedifficultyinyourlife.C.Keepingworkingharderisnecessarywhenyougoaftersuccess.D.Mostpeopledon’twanttospendtoomuchtimerunning.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldhavespecialtalents.B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetternotshowup.C.Successisaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.D.Successmeanstheenjoymentofyourgainorlossonthejourney.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe_______________.A.TheImportanceofSuccess B.TheMeaningofSuccessC.SuccessorFailure D.TheFiveMainStepstoSuccessE17、AsBobbywasgettingreadyforbed,heheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebarn(倉房)outside.Bobbydidnotknowwhatwasmakingsuchaloudnoise,andhehadtroublefallingasleepthatnight.Hethoughtthattheremightbeamonster(怪物)inthebarn.Thenextmorning,hewenttothebarn.Bobbywasnervousbecausehecouldnotfindoutwhatitwas.Thatnightafterdinner,Bobbygotaflashlight(手電筒)andwenttothebarnagain.“Whereareyougoing?”askedBobby’sfather.“I’mgoingtofindthemonsterinthebarn.Itmadealoudnoiselastnight,”repliedBobby.“Ifyouaregoingtolookforamonster,youmightneedsomehelp,”saidBobby’sfather,andhewalkedoutwithBobbytothebarn.Bobbyshonehisflashlightintothedarkbarn,buttheydidn’tseeanything.“Whatdidthatmonstersoundlike?”askedBobby’sfather.“Itwasloud,”saidBobby,“anditwascomingfromthebarn.”Bobby’sfathertooktheflashlightfromBobby.Shiningtheflashlightup,theysawasmallbrownowl(貓頭鷹).“Itwasonlyanowl,”saidBobby’sdad.Justthentheyheardaloudnoiseandsawtheowlflyingawayintothenightsky.Bobbythankedhisdadandtheywalkedbacktothehousehappily.1.Bobbyheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebarn.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheevening2.Bobbywenttothebarntolookforamonster.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes3.Bobby’sfatherhelpedhimlookforamonsterby.A.walkingwithhimtothebarnB.givinghimaflashlightC.listeningtothemonster4.Bobbymustbeveryaftertheysawtheowlinthebarn.A.worriedB.happyC.nervous5.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.whatmadesuchaloudnoiseB.wheretofindamonsterC.whyBobbygotaflashlightF18、Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert(機靈的).Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing,exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment(設(shè)備)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legs,andotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexe
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