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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you___________.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.maynot2、Theclothesinthisstorearesold_______verygoodprices.A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.to3、JenspeaksgoodChinese.She_____theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A.studiesB.isstudyingC.hasstudiedD.studied4、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.in D.for5、---Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnever_____today’sworktilltomorrow.---Yeah.Tocherish(珍視)timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.A.putoff B.partwith C.puton6、I_____toanswerquestionsinclasseveryday.Andobviously,myspokenEnglishtakesabigjump.A.a(chǎn)sk B.a(chǎn)sked C.a(chǎn)masked D.wasasked7、It’sverykind______Andytohelppeopleinneed.Ithinkit’snecessary_____ustolearnfromher.A.of;ofB.of;forC.for;ofD.for;for8、—Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It'stoodangerous.—Let'shelphimgothestreet.A.cross B.through C.a(chǎn)cross D.a(chǎn)long9、Lookatthemonkeyaredhat.It’ssocute.A.onB.toC.inD.of10、---_____doyougotovisityourgrandma?---TwiceamonthA.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.HowlongⅡ.完形填空11、請閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IwillalwaysremembermyfirstdayattheUniversityofLagos.Onarrivalatthecampus,Iwasexpectingtobemetbysometiredstudents(aswaspracticedinmysecondaryschool),1everystudentaroundwasnewlikemyself.Iaskedthewaytothemulti-purposehallbutnoonecouldtellme.Iaskedanumberofquestionsaboutissues(擔(dān)心的事)that2me,suchaswhereandhowtopaymyfees,thewaytothedininghallandsoon,butno3wasoffered.“SointhemidstofsomanypeopleIamall4”Ithoughttomyself.Theprospect(前景)wasnot5atallandallthepleasureIhadfeltat6intoafamousuniversityatseventeenbegantodisappear.Thenasif7byanunknownforce,Iwalkedalittlebitdownthecorridorinthedirectionofanoticeboardwhichsomeboysandgirlswere8at.Becauseof9ofsomethingtodo,Idecidedtostopandlookatthenoticeboard.Yes!Ihappenedonthe10toallriddlesthathad11mesinceIsetfootonthecampusthatmorning.Ontheboardtherewasabigcampus12,onwhichIwasableto13themulti-purposehallandalltheotherplaces.Therewere14detailsofvariousactivitiesforfreshmenandacomprehensivelistofthoseofferedadmissionintovariouscourses.Howenjoyableitwastoseethelightofknowledge,havingbeenwandering(徘徊)inthedarknessof15.EventhenIwasnotableto16thethoughtthatthoughIcouldnotbesurehowmuchoftheresponsibility(責(zé)任)wasmine,thefactthatIdidn'tpayattentiontothenoticeboardhad17causedmyinitialproblems.Ilearntfromthatincident(發(fā)生的事)18unforgettablethatwasveryusefultomethroughoutmystayintheuniversity,namely(即,也就是)the19ofreadingnoticeboardandhandbooksifoneistobewell20aboutplacesandeventsintheuniversity.1.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.soD.for2.A.interestedB.troubledC.excitedD.surprised3.A.viewB.a(chǎn)dviceC.methodD.help4.A.a(chǎn)vailableB.a(chǎn)ccessibleC.a(chǎn)loneD.a(chǎn)fraid5.A.helpfulB.cheerfulC.respectfulD.thoughtful6.A.gettingB.enteringC.returningD.welcoming7.A.persuadedB.reviewedC.offeredD.driven8.A.knockingB.throwingC.lookingD.shouting9.A.lackB.dreamC.restD.wish10.A.wayB.keyC.placeD.door11.A.inspiredB.encouragedC.puzzledD.frightened12.A.noticeB.messageC.signalD.map13.A.listB.findC.landD.load14.A.a(chǎn)lsoB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.onlyD.just15.A.disbeliefB.ignoranceC.joyD.difference16.A.tellaboutB.speakofC.getawayfromD.undercontrolof17.A.clearlyB.nearlyC.naturallyD.relevantly18.A.everythingB.nothingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.something19.A.causeB.importanceC.a(chǎn)dvantageD.example20.A.educatedB.warnedC.worriedD.informedⅢ.語法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1.hugegardens,greatparksandmany2.(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3.a(chǎn)ncientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4.(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5.(great)cities.Itisknown6.its7.(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8.(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9.soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10.here.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WangJiamingfromBeijingChenjinglunHighSchoolsaysheisaluckyboy.He’shappythathe’ssittingtheseniorhighschoolentranceexam(中考)in2014insteadof2016.OnOct22,BeijingMunicipalCommissionofEducation(北京市教委)announcedthat,from2016,theEnglishscoresintheseniorhighschoolentranceexamwillbereducedfrom120to100.Ofthe100points,thelisteningabilityscoreswillincreaseto50.Meanwhile,thepointsforChinesewillincreasefrom120to150.“Thechangewon’taffectme.IfeelsoluckbecauseEnglishismystrongestsubject,”saidWang.Whysuchachange?ItplacestheimportanceonChineseinourstudy,andreducesstudents’pressure,saidLiYi,spokesmanofthecommission.“ThechangewillalsopushustopayattentiontothepracticalusageofEnglish,”saidLi.“StudentswillbeencouragedtolearntounderstandEnglishmenusandreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.”Thereisn’tnewsthatothercitieswillhavethesamechange.ButseveralplacesaremakingchangestoEnglishtestsinthecollegeentranceexams.Forexample,ShandongisconsideringtakingoutthelisteningpartoftheEnglishexaminitsgaokao.But,“beingtestedforlesspointsdoesn’tmeanthesubjectcanbetakenlightly.,”BaiPingwroteinChinaDaily.Englishhaslongbeentheworld’smostcommonlyusedlanguage.FormerChinesepremierZhuRongjioncesaid:“Inaglobalizingeconomy,ifyoucannotinteractwithforeighers,howcanonebepartoftheworldeconomy?”WangJiamingsaidheunderstoodthechange.“Chinese,notEnglish,isourmothertongue,”hesaid.“Butstill,IthinkEnglishisbothinterestinganduseful.”1.IntheBeijingseniorhighschoolentranceexamof2016,__________.A.theEnglishscoreswillbecutdownto100B.theEnglishlisteningabilityscoreswillbeloweredC.thepointsforChinesewillbereducedby30pointsD.thepointsforchemistrywillincreasey20points2.WangJiamingfeelsluckybecause____________.A.hedoesn’tneedtotaketheimportantexamB.theexamchangedfrom2016doesn’taffecthimC.hedoeswellinChineseD.heispoorinchemistry3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthechange?A.ToencouragestudentstolearnhowtoordermealsinEnglish.B.TomakestudentslearntoreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.C.Toaskstudentstoprepareforthecollegeentranceexam.D.TomakestudentspaymoreattentiontolearningChinese.4.WhatdoesBaiPingthinkofthereforms?A.TheymakestudentsspendlesstimeonEnglish.B.Theymakeithardertogetahighscore.C.StudyingEnglishisstillimportantforthestudents.D.Englishisbothinterestinganduseful.B14、1.(小題1)Thepersonwhoteachescomputerscienceisfrom________A.CanadaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.NewZealand2.(小題2)Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_______.A.MondayB.SundayC.WednesdayD.Friday3.(小題3)ThetechnicalEnglishclassmaylastforabout_______.A.4weeksB.35daysC.12weeksD.4months4.(小題4)YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom______A.Dr.WestB.Prof.MorisonC.Prof.GreenD.Prof.Beet5.(小題5)Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.A.19:00to21:30onMondayB.8:30to11:30onSundayC.14:00to17:00onSaturdayD.18:30to21:00onWednesdayC15、Everyoneknowsthatchickenslayeggs(產(chǎn)卵).Mostpeopleknowthatalltheotherbirdsdoaswell.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutotheranimalsthatlayeggs?Theyincludebees,snakesandsomeseaanimals.Whenamotherlayseggs,manymorebabiescanbebornatonce,orinafewdays,becausethereisverylittledevelopmentinsidetheparent.Animalsthatdonotlayeggsoftenhavefewerbabies.Animalslaymanyeggsbecauseotheranimalsmayeatthebabies.However,eventhoughsomeoftheirbabiesareeaten,theywillstillhavesomemoretocontinuetheirfamily.Someanimalsthatlayeggsdonottakecareoftheiryoung.Turtlescomeontothebeachanddigholes.Thentheyputtheireggsinthesandandleave.Aturtlemothercanlayasmanyas150eggs.Whenthebabiescomeoutoftheeggs,theymustfindtheirownwaytotheocean.Theymustlearnhowtoliveontheirown.Manyyoungturtlesgeteatenbyotheranimals.Mosteggshaveanoutsideshellthatkeepsthegrowinganimalinsidesafe.Theeggshellalsokeepstheyounganimalfromdryingout.Aftertheanimalisfullydeveloped,itcomesoutoftheegg.Theanimalgrowsbiggerandbigger.Thenitcanhaveitsownyoung.1.Whydoanimalslaymanyeggs?A.Becauseotheranimalsmayeattheirbabies.B.Becausetheyusetheireggsforfood.C.Becausetheywanttohavefewerbabies.D.Becausetheywanttoeattheirbabies.2.Whatdoweknowaboutturtles?A.Theydon’tlookaftertheirbabies.B.Babyturtleshatetheirmother.C.Otheranimalscan’teatturtlebabiesD.Turtlebabiescan’ttakecareofthemselves.3.Eggshellscanbeusedto______.A.makeeggsmorebeautifulB.makeeggsmoretastyC.lettheyounganimalsdryD.protecttheyounganimals4.Thepassageisprobablyfrom___________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)sciencebookC.a(chǎn)sportsmagazineD.a(chǎn)storybookD16、Alice’sclassplannedtomakeaclassnewspaper.Allthestudentswrotestories,articlesorpoemsforit.OnedayAlicesaidtotheteacher,“Mostnewspapershaveadvertisements.Canweputsomeinournewspaper?”Theteacheragreedatonce.ShemadeAlicetheadvertisingmanager,andthenAliceaskedherclassmatestoadvertiseinthenewspaper.HerearesomeoftheadsAlicereceived.PCWANTEDIngoodcondition.Nottooexpensive.SeeAlan.LOSTAsilverringwithabluestoneinit.SeePatricia.FOUNDAsilverringwithastoneinit.SeeAgnes.GOODHOMEWANTEDSixlovelykittens(貓崽)needgoodhomes.TheyaretheloveliestI’veeverseen.Freetotherightperson.SeeJohn.WORKWANTEDAstrongboyiswillingtoworkinagardenordosomehousework.3hoursaweek.SeeTom.CONCERTTICKETSHasanyonegotaspareticketforthecomingconcert?I’mlookingforwardtogettingoneandIwillpaywellforagoodone.SeeSheila.1.Theunderlinedword“some”refersto_________.A.a(chǎn)rticles B.poems C.stories D.a(chǎn)dvertisements2.Alanwouldliketobuy_________.A.a(chǎn)lovelykitten B.a(chǎn)silverringC.a(chǎn)PCingoodcondition D.a(chǎn)concertticket3.WhowillPatriciameettogetherlostring?A.Agnes. B.John. C.Sheila. D.Alan.4.WhatdoesTomthinkofhimself?A.Kind. B.Strong. C.Polite. D.Weak.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A.Theteachersuggestedputtingadsintheclassnewspaper.B.Alicedidn’twanttobecomeanadvertisingmanager.C.Johnisgoingtotakethelovelykittenshome.D.It’sdifficulttogetaticketforthecomingconcertE17、Brave

Type:3DcartoonComedyRunningtime:95minutes

Merida,aprincess,refusedtomarryapersonthatshedislikes.Thiscausestroubleforherfamilyandthewholecountry.Meridaturnstoawitch(女巫)forhelp.Indoingso,herfamilyandthecountryareindanger.Meridamustsaveherfamilyandthecountrybeforeitistoolate.

TheGrey

Type:ActionRunningtime:117minutes

TheGreyisbasedontheshortstory“GhostWalker”writtenbyIanMackenzieJeffers.It’saboutanumberofoilmenwhoareintroubleinAlaskaafteraplanecrash.Theyhavetofightagainstgreywolvesthatthreatentheirlives.

MirrorMirror

Type:ComedyRunningtime:106minutes

YoumustknowthestoryofSnowWhite.Wouldyouliketoseethisstoryagain?CometoseeMirrorMirror.It’sacomedyaboutSnowWhite.LilyCollinsandJuliaRobertsarethemainactressesinthisinterestingmovie.

Chimpanzee

Type:DocumentaryRunningtime:78minutes

ThismovieisdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.It’sa2012naturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungchimpanzeenamedOscar.HeisaloneintheAfricanforestsuntilheisraisedbyanotherchimpanzee.ThechimpanzeetakescareofOscarlikehisownchild.

1.Whichmovielaststhelongesttime?A.Brave. B.TheGrey.C.Chimpanzee. D.MirrorMirror.2.Whichstatementaboutthemoviesistrue?A.MirrorMirrorisdirectedbyLilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.B.TheGreydirectedbyIanMackenzieJeffersisbasedonashortstory.C.Youcan’tseemanybeautifulnaturesightsinChimpanzee.D.Braveisaboutaprincesswhoobeysherheart.3.Whoplayedtheleadroleinoneofthemovies?A.LilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.B.AlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.C.IanMackenzieJeffers.D.Meridaandherfamily.F18、Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Hereisastorytotellyouwhy.Oneday,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theotherboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedtohimselfcalmlyandproudly,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhaveintheprocess(過程)ofdigging!”Theboy’sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepingworking!Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan’tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisthediggingthatlifeislived.Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.1.Whatdidtheboydoafterwatchingtheprogram?A.Heboughtaglassjar.B.Hestartedtodigahole.C.Heplayedwithsomevisitors.D.Heboughtabike.2.Whatdidtheotherboysthinkofthelittleboy?A.Hewassilly.B.Hewasstrict.C.Hewasstrong-minded.D.Hewastall.3.Whendidtheboyfindthestones?A.Beforehemettheotherboys.B.Whenhewantedtogiveupdigging.C.Aftertheolderboyslaughedathim.D.Whenhehadarest.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentences“Itisthediggingthatlifeislived.”meanaccordingtothearticle?A.Lifeistomakeabigsuccess.B.Lifeistofindthecolorfulstones.C.Lifeisonthewaytoachievethegoal.D.Lifeisdifficult.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.EnjoyingtheProcess.B.HowtoAchieveGoals.C.AJourneythroughtheEarth.D.Aboy.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、寫作為了幫助中學(xué)生健康成長,某中學(xué)英文報開辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”專欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目的編輯Jamie,收到一封署名為Worried的求助信。信中該同學(xué)向你訴說了自己的困擾:近日容易發(fā)脾氣,使正常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活受到了影響。請用英文給該同學(xué)寫一封回信。內(nèi)容要點如下:1.表示理解并給予安慰。2.提出建議并說明理由:1)和信任的人交談:避免傷害別人及自己;2)參加戶外活動:……;3)……要求:1)表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,

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