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ChengduChengduiaacitywhereonceyoucome,youwillneverwanttoleave.ContentsI.BreifintroductionII.ScenicspotsIII.TypicalthingsI.BreifintroductionChengdu,thecapitalofSichuanProvince,liesinthehinterlandoftheChengduPlain,incentralSichuan.Chengduenjoysalonghistory.2,500yearsago,Kaiming,kingofancientShuintheZhouDynasty(11thcentury),startedtosetupthecapitalinChengdu.Atownwasbuiltinthisareainthefirstyearandthecapitalinthesecondyear,sotheancestornamedthecityasChengdu,whichmeanstobecomeacapital.Lateron,Chengdugraduallybecameoneofthemostimportantcentersofpolitics,economyandcultureinChina.Chengduisalsocalledthecityofhibiscus,becausethekingofShumadehissubordinatesplantalotofhibiscusesinChengdu.Eventoday,youcanseemanyhibiscusesbesidethestreets.II.ScenicspotsDuFuThatchedCottageusedtobetheformerhoneofDuFu,oneofthegreatestpoetsintheTangDynasty.LocatedinthewesternsuburbsofChengdu,thespotismarkedbyastream,ancientstylearchitecture,pavilionpagodas(閣塔)andage-oldtrees.DuFuThatchedCottageMartialMarquisMemorialTemple(WuHouCi)MartialMarquisMemorialTemple(WuHouCi)isdedicatedtoZhugeLiang,theMartialMarquisofShuintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.LocatedinthesouthsuburbofChengdu,thetemplecovers37,000squaremeters.Thedateofitsestablishmentisunclear,onlythatitwasbuiltnexttothetempleofLiuBei,theemperorofShu.ItwascombinedwiththeTempleofLiuBeiatthebeginningoftheMingDynasty.Surroundedbyoldcypresses(柏樹(shù))andclassicalredwalls,thetempleevokesnostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁).MartialMarquisMemorialTemple(WuHouCi)JinliJinliJinliisthenameofanoldstreetinHandynasty.TheancientJinliwasoneoftheoldestandthemostcommercializedstreetsinthehistoryofWestShuandhadbeenwell-knownthroughoutthecountryinQin,Han,andThreeKingdomsPeriods.WithQin,Han,andThree-kingdomculturesasitssoul,thesocialstyleofMingandQingdynastiesasitsappearance,theWestSichuanfolkwaysandcustomsasitsbody,thenewJinliPromenade,supportedbyWuhouShrine,hascondensedtheessenceoutoftheworldlylifeinChengdu:teahouses,inns,restaurants,bars,theatricalstages,handicrafts,localsnacksandspecialties.JinlibronzehumanfigurestheBroadandNarrowAlleytheBroadandNarrowAlleytheBroadandNarrowAlleyBeing
in
the
list
of
Chengdu
Historical
and
Cultural
Protection
Project,Broad
and
Narrow
Alley
is
composed
of
broad
alley,
narrow
alley
and
across
alleys,
among
which,
there
are
a
lot
of
traditional
courtyards,
or
Siheyuan.
Some
very
old
alleysare
in
Chengdu
where
some
important
people
had
lived.
After
its
reconstruction,
the
Broad
and
Narrow
Alley
has
been
reopened
to
pubic
and
is
now,
one
of
the
hottest
tourist
destination
in
Chengdu.
TheDujiangyanDamMt.QingchengMt.EmeiMt.EmeiJiuzhaigouValleyGiantPandaBreedingResearchbase
ThegiantpandasarenotonlyaChinesenationaltreasurebutarealsobelovedbypeopletheworldover.TheyarefoundonlyinSichuan,ShanxiandGansuprovinces.Intotal,therearefewerthan1000,ofwhich80%aredistributedwithintheterritoryofSichuanprovince.Therefore,whenvisitorsfromhomeandabroadcometoChengdu,oneoftheirmainobjectiveswillbetoseethegiantpandasforthemselves.Locatedjust10km(6miles)awayfromdowntownChengdu,theChengduPandaBreedingResearchCenterhasbeencreatedandimitatedthepandas'naturalhabitatinorderthattheymighthavethebestpossibleenvironmentforrearingandbreeding.III.Typicalthings---SichuanfoodSichanfoodhasalonghistory.Asoneoftheeightregionalcuisines,Sichuancuisineoccupiesanimportantpositioninthehistory.ThecharacteristicofSichuanfoodisveryobvious--outstandinghot,sweetoil,delicious,heavyflavor,use"threepepper"--chili(辣椒),pepper(胡椒),pepper(花椒)andfreshginger(生姜).MapobeancurdGongbaojidingTwice-cookedporkboiledporkSpicychickenFuqifeipianAntsclimbingupatreeThelamplightbeefSoakchickenfeetIII.Typicalthings---SichuanOperaSichuanOperaisamajorfeatureofSichunculture.Chengduisthehometodrama.III.Typicalthings---ShuEmbroidery蜀繡又稱(chēng)“川繡”,是以四川成都為中心的刺繡品的總稱(chēng)。蜀繡與蘇繡、湘繡、粵繡齊名,為中國(guó)四大名繡之一。ShuEmbroideryalsocalledChuanembroidery.ShuEmbr
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